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[HELP] me not suck at rack mount equipment
electricitylikesme
Registered User regular
Registered User regular
So I just got a 42 RU TechRack 19" server rack essentially for free ($1 off eBay comedy bid).
However, I have never actually dealt with server rack's and populating them before. I have a couple of things which are rack-mountable, hence the purchase, including my bigass Norco server case.
Now I get that you screw these things in front first, but I was very much wondering what else I needed to know in this equation? Do you need rails or shelves for particularly heavy servers?
Help me out here. What things do I want? What pitfalls should I know? There's a decent chance that now that this thing is in my house, it may get loaded up fairly quickly since my brothers are in the middle of going all tech startup, saw it and said "wait, we could just stick a bunch of low powered servers in there couldn't we?"
However, I have never actually dealt with server rack's and populating them before. I have a couple of things which are rack-mountable, hence the purchase, including my bigass Norco server case.
Now I get that you screw these things in front first, but I was very much wondering what else I needed to know in this equation? Do you need rails or shelves for particularly heavy servers?
Help me out here. What things do I want? What pitfalls should I know? There's a decent chance that now that this thing is in my house, it may get loaded up fairly quickly since my brothers are in the middle of going all tech startup, saw it and said "wait, we could just stick a bunch of low powered servers in there couldn't we?"
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how heavy/long is this stuff? if it will span the depth of the rack hopefully you can get rails for it. otherwise, i have seen people use simple shelves for short and relatively light items (shelves take up space though and will fuck up your pretty, solid Us). i would never just stack things on top of each other without some sort of extra support. i've never tried it; but, it doesn't seem like a particularly good idea.
i've only ever used dell racks; but, from the fact that people always define what brand rack that rails are for, i'm assuming different brand racks have different hole dimensions?
we have a couple racks at work worth of machines. i wasn't around when the room was fitted for it; but, i assume power came in to the equation at some point.
I'm assuming you don't need any square threaded cage nut inserts for the cabinet. A lot of cabinets use those as a means to allow you different sizes of screws and a lot of universal server rails utilize the square holes as a means to snap-in without screws - love those. The HP racks we use at work utilize them. Some cabinets are pre-threaded so you have to find the correct types of screws. Looks like Techrack uses the square cage nuts as well.
Like Tyrant said, you'll need to consider power. More than one way to skin a cat there. At home you're not going to have the same kind of setup that a professional install in a data center would have - just mind the load on the power strips for fire hazard/electrical bill purposes.
Never stack hardware on top of each other without support for each individual server unless you enjoy removing half a rack of equipment to get at the one piece at the bottom. Also, a server does not appreciate a dog pile any more than a person does. You should have rails for each server. If not, you can use shelves but like Tyrant said they can burn up a lot of room.
Make sure it's on solid ground (cement is best) and deploy the feets.
Not sure what else you'd want to know...can go several thousand dollars worth of nuts if you want.
I'd get 1-2 power strips, rackmountable KVM, rackmountable LCD (we just have an LCD sitting on our half rack), get some velcro zip ties (trust me don't go plastic) and get some wire labels too.
Generally after you've got the basics there (monitor goes at comfortable level), just start popping in servers from bottom to top. You may consider getting spacers/cable management arms/trays too. CXTec is a local company out here that specializes in this stuff that we use, I think they ship everywhere in the US though ELM.
If you can't get all that stuff, the best thing to be getting is velcro. Oh god managing a rackmount with zip ties.
This. A million times this.
Seriously... fuck zip ties.
Depends on the model/case. Keep in mind you have entered a world that is not cheap.