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Learning Russian

ege02ege02 __BANNED USERS regular
edited September 2007 in Help / Advice Forum
I have the opportunity to learn first-year Russian this year in college.

Should I go for it?

I already have my foreign language requirements met, so that's not an issue.

The main reason I want to learn it is that I want to become tri-lingual and I want to speak languages that aren't very popular these days, such as Spanish and French. This would be more of an investment for the future, particularly in career prospects (especially since Russia is expected to become a major world market in the next two decades).

Currently I speak English and Turkish, and I've had exposure to intermediate-level French in high school (though I forgot it because I never used it afterwards). How difficult is Russian to learn, compared to other languages?

ege02 on

Posts

  • supertallsupertall Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    I've heard it's the second hardest, after english. That's anecdotal though. How similar is it to Turkish?

    supertall on
  • MurphyMurphy Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    Do you plan to do business in Russia? Because much like the French you learned in high school, if you don't use it, you're going to lose it eventually.

    Much like supertall, I've heard that it's a pretty difficult language to pick up, but I don't have any hard evidence.

    Murphy on
  • ege02ege02 __BANNED USERS regular
    edited September 2007
    supertall: English was really easy for me to learn, so if that's any indication, Russian should be easy as well.

    Murphy: I'm not planning to move to Russia, but I reckon, based on current economic forecasts, that business with Russia should be high in demand in the near future.

    I'm mostly worried about the fact that it uses different letters and such, though. I don't know, maybe someone who has learned it or is a native speaker can help?

    ege02 on
  • BlochWaveBlochWave Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    I took it for a year, just for funzies(knowing English and having taken French before)

    it uses a different alphabet(cyrillic), which for me is the ONLY difficulty, other than that there's no particular difficulty, and for me that was the neatest part

    No articles(a, an, the), no genders, etc., but...oh I forget, 31 "letters"?

    Advantages to Russian: Classic Russian literature that's not translated...that's all I can think of, depends on what you do. I work for a contractor that does lots of work for NASA, and one of my coworkers got sent to Moscow since he speaks it, and they're paying him a pretty penny for the trouble

    Edit:
    I'm mostly worried about the fact that it uses different letters and such, though. I don't know, maybe someone who has learned it or is a native speaker can help?

    Some are similar to their Latin counterparts, some are obviously based on greek letters, and only a few are COMPLETELY foreign. No biggy

    BlochWave on
  • OrganichuOrganichu poops peesRegistered User regular
    edited September 2007
    ege02 wrote: »
    I'm mostly worried about the fact that it uses different letters and such, though. I don't know, maybe someone who has learned it or is a native speaker can help?

    Like the cedilla'd C in the Turkish alphabet, some Russian letters are comparable. Admittedly, though, some are different enough to be very jarring. I don't think you'll be completely disoriented, though. As a bright guy, it's a simple matter of lingual acclimation; there are few enough units (letters) that you'll know them intimately within a reasonable frame of time. As an Israeli kid learning English, I was terrified. It's never as challenging as you think.

    If you're interested in going beyond the rudiments (as seems to be the case, evidenced by you wanting to do business with the language), you'll need to go beyond one year of undergrad. It'll take some practiced study. I'm sure you already know that, though, since you're bilingual.

    Good luck.

    Organichu on
  • The CatThe Cat Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited September 2007
    Spanish isn't popular? If you're going to be staying in the americas after college, you're going to benefit a lot more from that one. Russian's a cool language though, if you've got the opportunity there's no reason not to give it a shot.

    The Cat on
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  • Al_watAl_wat Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    I always hear people who's first language is English say that they've heard English is a really hard language to learn, but I think that is bullshit. Everyone I've ever spoken to that learned english as a second or third language tells me it was easy. Sure its hard to master, but to learn enough to be functional no.

    Sorry, I don't really have any advice for you to learn Russian but that is just a peeve of mine. I'd say that Spanish and French aren't really unpopular though, why do you have that idea? Because you are in a part of the US where they really only speak English or what?

    Al_wat on
  • MurphyMurphy Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    The Cat wrote: »
    Spanish isn't popular? If you're going to be staying in the americas after college, you're going to benefit a lot more from that one. Russian's a cool language though, if you've got the opportunity there's no reason not to give it a shot.
    I think what he meant was - he wanted to learn a language that wasn't common. Unlike Spanish and French.

    I could be totally wrong tho.

    Murphy on
  • TheFishTheFish Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    Al_wat wrote: »
    I always hear people who's first language is English say that they've heard English is a really hard language to learn, but I think that is bullshit. Everyone I've ever spoken to that learned english as a second or third language tells me it was easy. Sure its hard to master, but to learn enough to be functional no.

    Speaking is easy. I think it's the bizarre spelling that gets people. Words aren't spelled how they are said, not even close in some cases.

    TheFish on
  • Mr_AnonymousMr_Anonymous Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    Guess who feels dumb for learning French... :(

    Mr_Anonymous on
  • GihgehlsGihgehls Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    BlochWave wrote: »
    I took it for a year, just for funzies(knowing English and having taken French before)

    it uses a different alphabet(cyrillic), which for me is the ONLY difficulty, other than that there's no particular difficulty, and for me that was the neatest part

    No articles(a, an, the), no genders, etc., but...oh I forget, 31 "letters"?

    Advantages to Russian: Classic Russian literature that's not translated...that's all I can think of, depends on what you do. I work for a contractor that does lots of work for NASA, and one of my coworkers got sent to Moscow since he speaks it, and they're paying him a pretty penny for the trouble

    Edit:
    I'm mostly worried about the fact that it uses different letters and such, though. I don't know, maybe someone who has learned it or is a native speaker can help?
    Some are similar to their Latin counterparts, some are obviously based on greek letters, and only a few are COMPLETELY foreign. No biggy

    I took Russian in high school alongside German. I found it to be pretty easy once we got past the alphabet. As said above, there aren't any articles or genders. Another thing that makes it easy is that word order is almost unimportant. Take it, you will have fun. Hopefully your text books are from the 70s like mine were.

    Gihgehls on
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  • ege02ege02 __BANNED USERS regular
    edited September 2007
    The Cat wrote: »
    Spanish isn't popular? If you're going to be staying in the americas after college, you're going to benefit a lot more from that one. Russian's a cool language though, if you've got the opportunity there's no reason not to give it a shot.

    Well, like I said - I mean that's what I meant to say :P - everyone and their mother speak Spanish. If I learn it, it's not going to distinguish me from anyone, especially for business purposes.

    Anyway, thanks for the help so far.

    ege02 on
  • CojonesCojones Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    supertall wrote: »
    I've heard it's the second hardest, after english. That's anecdotal though. How similar is it to Turkish?
    Absolutely every person I've talked to whose native language wasn't English has said that learning English was both quick and easy.

    If you want difficult try Czech or Cantonese.

    Russian shouldn't be all that difficult though you might just want to stick to a language that uses latin lettering. If you want something that'll actually be useful then try Mandarin.

    Cojones on
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  • EggyToastEggyToast Jersey CityRegistered User regular
    edited September 2007
    Russian is *easier* because of the different alphabet, not harder. Why? Because those letters are not used for other sounds in your normal languages. Hence, once you learn what they sound like and mean, you don't confuse them for one another. Think of Welsh: learning that "dd" is pronounced like a voiced "th", the language is pronounced quite different from English in general, yet uses the same alphabet leads to endless confusion unless you're immersed in the language. You don't have that when they're using different letters. And English isn't so much hard as it's different from many other languages, in that we don't have conjugations like a romance language and we don't have a set sentence structure (you can move stuff around), but do we have articles and prepositions. So while there's less to learn than some languages, there are fewer cues and hints for constructing and speaking the language properly. But English's big advantage is that you don't have to speak perfect english in order to make sense.

    Your approach is a bit weird, though. You shouldn't think of learning a language that isn't common in order to distinguish you, as it's rarely an issue. In other words, the likelihood of being in a job that requires international travel is low. The likelihood of being in that same job and the destination is Russia? Even lower. And Russian is pretty much only spoken in Russia and ex-USSR-countries.. Even French is spoken in more than France.

    Russia has been likely to become a global trading power since the collapse of the USSR, but Putin has done much to set back the globalization of the country. In other words, even if Russia does become a larger business partner, it's still likely to remain hostile to foreign investment for quite some time.

    If you want to learn Russian, do it because you like the language, not because of a perceived future business advantage.

    EggyToast on
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  • GihgehlsGihgehls Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    Or do it to enjoy the culture.

    Gihgehls on
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  • ege02ege02 __BANNED USERS regular
    edited September 2007
    EggyToast wrote: »
    Your approach is a bit weird, though. You shouldn't think of learning a language that isn't common in order to distinguish you, as it's rarely an issue. In other words, the likelihood of being in a job that requires international travel is low. The likelihood of being in that same job and the destination is Russia? Even lower. And Russian is pretty much only spoken in Russia and ex-USSR-countries.. Even French is spoken in more than France.

    Russia has been likely to become a global trading power since the collapse of the USSR, but Putin has done much to set back the globalization of the country. In other words, even if Russia does become a larger business partner, it's still likely to remain hostile to foreign investment for quite some time.

    Every business exec I talk to says the same thing: "there are two major emerging world markets: China and Russia. That is why speaking those two languages would boost your value as a potential employee tremendously in the future."

    Thanks to the Internet, traveling is no longer necessary to use a language in business relations. I don't have to move to Russia to use my skills in Russian. There are many companies here in the PW Northwest who will, for example, employ German speakers to do business with their German clients here in the area as well as overseas. That sort of thing is what I'm talking about.

    ege02 on
  • wenchkillawenchkilla Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    I moved here from Russia 1998, so I have experienced both languages a fair amount, but now I speak English better. Sadly I don't have that stylish Russian accent.

    About English being easy - English is very versatile in that you can speak it functionally or expressively. This is why it is pretty easy to learn basically, but takes some time to master. If English was the hardest language to learn, it would not be the world's business language.

    Russian is different. There are far less synonyms with subtle differences. There aren't as many different ways to say one thing. Things said in English tend to be more lengthy in Russian, but that actually true for most languages I have heard spoken. What's going to bite you in the ass is the grammar - my girlfriend speaks French and I've taken Spanish in high school, and from what I've gathered Russian grammar is more complicated - words change a lot more from sentence to sentence than in English. There's no articles, thank god, because the grammar doesn't need to be more convoluted. Not being in the country for nine years, I conjugate nouns incorrectly all the time. Yes, I said conjugate nouns. :twisted:

    The alphabet is longer than English, but here's the catch - every letter is only pronounced in one way, ever. There's no combining of letters (th in English), silent letters (i.e. through), or any other tricks. The worst it gets is that there are two letter of the alphabet which are not actually pronounceable, but used to change the sound of the consonant immediately before it, making it "harder" or "softer". In a way it makes the alphabet harder to learn initially because all the letters sound kind of strange, but this is because what every letter is called is how you say it in a word, so when you construct words/read it is a lot easier than English. Some sounds can be very complicated for an English speaker - there is a letter I wouldn't even begin to know how to explain phonetically.

    One thing you should be aware of is there is a LOT of cultural reference in the Russian language, so if you participate in non-business interaction between Russian people don't expect to understand some things even if you know all the words.

    There's a little quirk about writing: noone ever writes in print in Russian. When I moved here I wrote English in cursive, because I couldn't fathom handwriting print.

    Honestly, I can't tell you whether learning it will be easy or hard or a good idea or not, as I learned it natively. But I think I've summed up the main points about the language.

    wenchkilla on
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  • Irond WillIrond Will WARNING: NO HURTFUL COMMENTS, PLEASE!!!!! Cambridge. MAModerator Mod Emeritus
    edited September 2007
    Russian grammar is a nightmare. I understand that it used to have, like, twenty cases but was pared down to six (?) under Peter the Great. I never really got the knack for when which case was applicable - especially the instrumental case.

    And yeah, the prononciation is mostly phoenetic, though the "soft signs" and infrequent "hard signs" make it kind of tricky. There are sounds that violate English prononciation rules (like the standalone "c" and words like transliterated "vsye"). And occasionally the "G" (it looks like a gamma) is made to sound like a "V".

    Also, there are basically no common roots between Russian and English, so those mnemonic tricks that worked for you in Spanish, French, Latin or German are all useless to you in learning Russian.

    It's a pretty hard language. I'm finding Mandarin tougher though.

    Irond Will on
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  • BlochWaveBlochWave Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    It's a pretty hard language. I'm finding Mandarin tougher though.

    Are they the only languages you're learning/learned though?

    Anyways, like I said I know a guy in Russia doing aerospace industry work, and coincidentaly enough, our newsletter today(from Johnson Space Center) mentioned taking Russian lessons for job enhancement and stuff, so someone thinks it's useful here for sure

    Honestly, if you like to read, I've never been totally satisfied by any translation of Dostoevsky(won't pretend I can spell it)or Tolstoy. I dunno, that might almost be reason enough for me. Not enough to spend needless money on lessons, but if you need a language class anyways...

    BlochWave on
  • DrezDrez Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    I took Russian for three years in High School and I have had a multitude of Russian friends for the last nine or so years that talk in Russian constantly.

    I still don't know a damn thing, and I'm pretty quick with languages.

    I know that's anecdotal, but Russian is certainly not something you're going to become proficiently conversational at within a year, unless all you need to say is "hello, my name is Ege02, would you like to go to the cinema/library with me? oh and here have some bread..."

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  • BlochWaveBlochWave Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    Three years of high school language courses can be like one year of college language courses though, in my experience(and of course that can vary from teacher to teacher, school to school)

    My school offered full immersion courses over the summer in our languages, you go like 5 hours a day 4 days a week for 5 or 11 weeks or whatever, and you NEVER hear a word of English after stepping in(except for the basics or if you're having trouble I assume). Counts for like two or three language credits, and immersion is often the best way to learn

    BlochWave on
  • ShmoepongShmoepong Registered User regular
    edited September 2007
    Eh, I feel like I'm beating a dead horse, but I'll try and answer the question: Should I go for it?

    I was once in your spot. I studied Russian for 3 years in college (and got a major in it) just because I didn't want to take Spanish for a gen. ed. requirement. I had no vested interests aside from the challenge of learning a new language. It was hard. Half the starting class dropped out the first semester because it was demanding. By the second day of class - two days later - we were expected to know how to read, write (block & cursive) and pronounce the Russian alphabet, along with a few introductory phrases. When I recieved my diploma, I was sitting next to the other 5 Russian studies majors at my university of 25,000.

    Now I can curse out taxi drivers, slip in double entendres and crack jokes comfortably all in Russian. Of course you won't get this from a college education. You'd need to work and live abroad to gain these skills, but taking classes is the first step to making yourself a well-rounded person. I'd say go for it man, the work is tough but the payoff is huge considering you have the rest of your life to cash in on this skill.

    I speak Kyrgyz, Spanish & Russian. And I consider Russian the hardest by far.

    Note: Russian is the business language of the FSU. You get this duality where the native language is spoken at home and on the streets, while Russian thrives in the capitals, marketplaces and government.

    Shmoepong on
    I don't think I could take a class without sparring. That would be like a class without techniques. Sparring has value not only as an important (necessary) step in applying your techniques to fighting, but also because it provides a rush and feeling of elation, confidence, and joyful exhaustion that can only be matched by ... oh shit, I am describing sex again. Sorry everyone. - Epicurus
  • Irond WillIrond Will WARNING: NO HURTFUL COMMENTS, PLEASE!!!!! Cambridge. MAModerator Mod Emeritus
    edited September 2007
    BlochWave wrote: »
    It's a pretty hard language. I'm finding Mandarin tougher though.
    Are they the only languages you're learning/learned though?

    I took Spanish for a few years and have picked up a tiny bit of French and German.

    Irond Will on
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