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Gamasutra's Japanese RPG Primer - The Essential 20

RainbowDespairRainbowDespair Registered User regular
edited March 2008 in Games and Technology
Someone briefly mentioned this in another thread, but I thought it was worth its own thread. Gamasutra recently released an article called A Japanese RPG Primer: The Essential 20.

Here's the link: http://www.gamasutra.com/view/feature/3581/a_japanese_rpg_primer_the_.php?page=1

In the article they talk about 20 of what they consider the most noteworthy JRPGs in gameplay and/or story. With the exception of the Final Fantasy series, each main series was limited to the single best game (in their opinion) of that series. Also, related games are discussed on each game's page (so the Grandia page mentions the Lunar series in a positive light). Strategy/RPGs and Action/RPGs are intentionally left out so as to keep their focus tightly on turn-based RPGs.

In the order that they have listed (i.e. no particular order):

Valkyrie Profile
Final Fantasy 4,6,7 (yeah, I think it's cheating that they grouped these three together)
Xenogears
Chrono Trigger
Shadow Hearts: Covenant
Persona 3
Shin Megami Tensei: Nocturne
Final Fantasy 8
Earthbound
Grandia
Final Fantasy XII
Dragon Quest V
Panzer Dragoon Saga
Final Fantasy X
Skies of Arcadia
Chrono Chross
Phantasy Star IV: The End of the Millenium
Breath of Fire V: Dragon Quarter
Suikoden II
Final Fantasy V

Personally, I would have expanded it to a full 25 games (count FF4,6,7 as separate entries, add Lufia 2, Pokemon, and maybe Wild Arms 4), but otherwise, I thought it was a very good list with a lot of good discussion about each game.

RainbowDespair on
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Posts

  • DeusfauxDeusfaux Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    they could have left Final Fantasy IV VI VII as the only entry for the main series, as those ARE the best ones

    edit: Cross over Trigger hey? RISKY

    Deusfaux on
  • BlackjackBlackjack Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Deusfaux wrote: »
    they could have left Final Fantasy IV VI VII as the only entry for the main series, as those ARE the best ones
    That's debatable.
    Deusfaux wrote:
    edit: Cross over Trigger hey? RISKY
    Trigger is on there, too.

    Blackjack on
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  • RizziRizzi Sydney, Australia.Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I would have put Lufia 2 on there aswell. :)

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  • ZombiemamboZombiemambo Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    FFVIII is on there, but FFVII isn't? This list blows.

    Zombiemambo on
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  • BlackjackBlackjack Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    FFVIII is on there, but FFVII isn't? This list blows.
    Uh. Look again?

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  • RainbowDespairRainbowDespair Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Check the list again guys. FF 4-8,10, and 12 are all there. Both Chrono games are on there as well.

    RainbowDespair on
  • ZombiemamboZombiemambo Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Oh. Well, if they are going to group 3 together, why not all of them?

    Zombiemambo on
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  • DiscoGobboDiscoGobbo Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    A solid list. Not one game that doesn't deserve recognition.

    One of these days I'll see what all this fuss over Persona 3 is about.

    Edit: Beaten to Snarkyness.

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  • chronoboundgearchronoboundgear Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I'm not sure what they're getting at with this. They just sort of picked the most famous/ best selling JRPG's and made a list of them. I agree with the Lufia 2 and Pokemon adds. I prefer Wild Arms to WA2 and WA3, but I never played 4. I would assume Super Mario RPG would count in this list, maybe Saga Frontier games.

    I didn't realize FF XII was on there. I sort of consider that as an action game, but I'm not Japanese so I guess I don't know. If it does count, then put Secret of Mana on that list please. Thank you.

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  • ZombiemamboZombiemambo Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    And what of Mario: Superstar Saga, the best RPG ever?

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  • RainbowDespairRainbowDespair Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I'm not sure what they're getting at with this. They just sort of picked the most famous/ best selling JRPG's and made a list of them.

    Well, it wasn't just a list. I thought the discussion for each game was well done and did a good job of saying why they chose that particular game for the list.
    I prefer Wild Arms to WA2 and WA3, but I never played 4.

    The main reason I would have put WA4 on the list and not one of the other ones was because WA4 introduced the series' hex battle system which I thought did a marvelous job of adding both strategy and fun to the standard JRPG battle format.
    I would assume Super Mario RPG would count in this list, maybe Saga Frontier games.

    Totally forgot about Super Mario RPG. Yeah, it's deserving of a mention. Saga Frontier is the poster child for great ideas executed horribly wrong (although I did enjoy Saga Frontier despite its flaws) so I'm not sure that it's deserving of a nod.

    RainbowDespair on
  • randombattlerandombattle Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Huh why is FF 4,6,7 together but 5 isnt?

    randombattle on
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  • CaspianXCaspianX Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Yeah, this list is complete fail.

    First of all, the "No action-RPGs" and "No strat-RPGs" thing is total bull because so many RPGs, including some on this list, mix genres. Valkyrie Profile has platformer elements, SMT: Nocturne has monster collecting, and while FF12 isn't an action-RPG, it's often close enough to one that it begs the question why others weren't considered.

    And even if we choose not to include so many of those great RPGs that mesh genres, limiting the list to Japanese RPGs seems somewhat arbitrary. And then there's the odd way they listed the Final Fantasy games. And even if we ignore that, the omissions here are glaring.

    Pokemon is an absolute must on a list like this, and the omission of the entire Mario RPG series is really egregious. Just why they included Chrono Cross and not any of the Lunar games is a crime against good taste (hey, I liked CC, and the soundtrack was awesome, but let's face it, it was a damn poor successor to Chrono Trigger).

    So as much as I like Gamasutra, I just have to conclude that they dun wrong here. Very, very wrong.

    CaspianX on
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  • SchideSchide Yeoh! Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I like how the first paragraph of the FF8 page just bashes it relentlessly. I'm pretty sure they separated the Final Fantasys like because because 4, 6, and 7 don't have any significantly new features, whereas FFV had the job system, FF8 had the junction system, then FF10 debuted the new battle system and FF12 had the new, ripped off MMOs battle system which I hated. It also had a terrible story. But I digress.

    Let's see, I'd add in Lunar 2 and switch over BoF 5 for BoF 4, and probably Lufia 2, although I've never played it. Oh, and FF9 should have at least been grouped in with 4, 6, and 7. Whatever.

    Schide on
  • Mx. QuillMx. Quill I now prefer "Myr. Quill", actually... {They/Them}Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Points for Skies of Arcadia being on the list, but they're taken away for the lack of Pokemon.

    Mx. Quill on
  • DeusfauxDeusfaux Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Schide wrote: »
    I like how the first paragraph of the FF8 page just bashes it relentlessly. I'm pretty sure they separated the Final Fantasys like because because 4, 6, and 7 don't have any significantly new features, whereas FFV had the job system, FF8 had the junction system, then FF10 debuted the new battle system and FF12 had the new, ripped off MMOs battle system which I hated. It also had a terrible story. But I digress./quote]

    And you fail.

    FFIV introduced the goddamned ATB.

    And your reasoning for other titles' "new features" is silly.

    By that measure - FFVII introduced the materia system and FFVI the esper system

    Deusfaux on
  • RainbowDespairRainbowDespair Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    CaspianX wrote: »
    First of all, the "No action-RPGs" and "No strat-RPGs" thing is total bull because so many RPGs, including some on this list, mix genres. Valkyrie Profile has platformer elements, SMT: Nocturne has monster collecting, and while FF12 isn't an action-RPG, it's often close enough to one that it begs the question why others weren't considered.

    We must have been playing completely different games, because the FF12 I played was the complete antithesis of an Action/RPG. Programming your characters to auto fight while occasionally interrupting their programming for exceptions isn't action at all. And several JRPG have mild platforming elements (Xenogears & Wild Arms both come to mind), but I would hardly consider them platform/RPGs (that's more like the Castlevania games).
    And even if we choose not to include so many of those great RPGs that mesh genres, limiting the list to Japanese RPGs seems somewhat arbitrary.

    From the article:

    "As of 2008, the Japanese RPG has become a subject of scorn for many Western critics, deriding it for its conventions -- slow, menu based combat, random battles, overreliance on narrative -- and for its failure to evolve. In spite of this, there are still many fans of the genre, who continue to enjoy them for their interesting plots, characters, and battle systems.

    This is a list of twenty of the best JRPGs of all time -- well, an attempt, anyway. Each of these has been selected for excelling in some significant way, whether it's through compelling narrative devices or intriguing gameplay mechanics. "
    And then there's the odd way they listed the Final Fantasy games.

    Agreed.
    Just why they included Chrono Cross and not any of the Lunar games is a crime against good taste (hey, I liked CC, and the soundtrack was awesome, but let's face it, it was a damn poor successor to Chrono Trigger).

    Lunar games weren't listed separately because the article considered Grandia to be the spiritual successor to them. From the article:

    "Game Arts' Lunar series has a pretty decent following, especially amongst English speakers. This was mostly because it was one of the few JRPGs of the 16-bit era that received competent translations thanks to Working Designs.

    After the original two releases (for the Sega CD), their remakes (for the Saturn and PlayStation), and a completely negligible side story (Magical School for the Saturn and Game Gear), fans kept clamoring for a new Lunar installments.

    What Lunar fans perhaps may not have realized is that the series' spirit lived in Grandia, another series by the same company. It may be missing the interesting mythology behind the Lunar world, and they definitely falter from the lack of Toshiyuki Kubooka's distinctive character artwork, but they practically perfect one area where JRPG developers often still can't get it right -- the battle system. "

    RainbowDespair on
  • SchideSchide Yeoh! Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Deusfaux wrote: »
    Schide wrote: »
    I like how the first paragraph of the FF8 page just bashes it relentlessly. I'm pretty sure they separated the Final Fantasys like because because 4, 6, and 7 don't have any significantly new features, whereas FFV had the job system, FF8 had the junction system, then FF10 debuted the new battle system and FF12 had the new, ripped off MMOs battle system which I hated. It also had a terrible story. But I digress./quote]

    And you fail.

    FFIV introduced the goddamned ATB.

    And your reasoning for other titles' "new features" is silly.

    By that measure - FFVII introduced the materia system and FFVI the esper system

    Way to mess up quoting my post while using a hackneyed internet expression.

    What I meant was that 4, 6 and 7 didn't have any significantly new enough features between them for the list makers not to separate them, that's the only reason i could think of the make it like that. Look, I didn't make the damn list, I was just trying to come up with a reason why they would do it like that. Don't yell at me because you don't like what they did. Jesus.

    Schide on
  • OremLKOremLK Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Lufia 2 was my first JRPG, and it is still my favorite. I'm always disappointed when I see how little recognition it gets.

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  • bloodyroarxxbloodyroarxx Casa GrandeRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    First gripes with what's not on the list.

    Ok first of all that Grandia being Lunars successor is bullshit, they can put 3 different entries for final fantasy (Im not going to even get into that)

    Breath of Fire 3 is the best one (well maybe 2 they are both great) I'd recommend both over 5 which is also good

    also no Vagrant Story is a goddamn crime wither that or Parasite Eve. Because VP is pretty much an Action RPG


    Now with whats on the list.

    Xenogears is probably in my top 3 RPG's ever but with its bullshit second disc its not deserving to be on that list.

    bloodyroarxx on
  • Xenogears of BoreXenogears of Bore Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Xenogears is a landmark, like it or hate it.

    I do like the FF compromise. FF 5 is a watershed moment in the series. All those FFT fanboys wouldn't have squat without FF5.

    This list is perfectly acceptable to me. I might have taken out SH or FF X or FF XII and put in something like Superstar Saga just to show the other end of it. This list is very turn based random encounter heavy, but that's to be expected.

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  • FrosteeyFrosteey Elaise 1521-2945-8940Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I probably would have taken off FFs 5, 8, and possibly 10, and maybe Chrono Cross.

    Lufia 2 is a definite, and Mario RPG.

    The SaGa series is a pretty big omission, but even as a fan of the games, I'm not sure I'd put one on the list. Their mechanics and non-linearity is set up in a way that can be really inaccessible and polarizing. But Saga Frontier 2 and Unlimited Saga are really good in the music and visual departments, so maybe.

    Frosteey on
  • bloodyroarxxbloodyroarxx Casa GrandeRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    In what way was Xenogears a landmark?

    bloodyroarxx on
  • Xenogears of BoreXenogears of Bore Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    In what way was Xenogears a landmark?

    It was the first in development hell, in the middle of a multipart epic story with a crazy pseudo deep storyline that fanboys just gobble up.

    Quite possibly the most brilliant fuck up in video game history. I mean, look what it eventually lead to.

    Good music too.

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  • PatboyXPatboyX Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    In what way was Xenogears a landmark?

    Well, it starts with "X" and, as everyone knows, X marks the spot.

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  • NORNOR Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Why the fuck did Breath of Fire V get on there over II or III?

    Why the hell is Chrono Cross even on there?

    NOR on
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  • RainbowDespairRainbowDespair Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    NOR wrote: »
    Why the fuck did Breath of Fire V get on there over II or III?

    Because Breath of Fire V is one of the most innovative JRPGs ever with awesome music and a truly emotional story and all of the other Breath of Fires are cookie cutter JRPGs? Pretty good cookie cutter JRPGs to be fair (and BoF3 in particular was a lot of fun), but about as generic in gameplay style as you get.

    Xenogears was on the list because of its story. It's the Neon Genesis Evangelion of the JRPG world: love it or hate it, the story was ambitious to an extent that no JRPG before and few after have reached. The fact that the production values were higher than just about anything at the time certainly didn't hurt either.

    RainbowDespair on
  • FrosteeyFrosteey Elaise 1521-2945-8940Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    And let's not forget its awesome giant robot arena.

    Frosteey on
  • bloodyroarxxbloodyroarxx Casa GrandeRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    In what way was Xenogears a landmark?

    It was the first in development hell, in the middle of a multipart epic story with a crazy pseudo deep storyline that fanboys just gobble up.

    Quite possibly the most brilliant fuck up in video game history. I mean, look what it eventually lead to.

    Good music too.

    well Mitsuda is the best composer to come out of japan bar none, no arguments there.

    bloodyroarxx on
  • cj iwakuracj iwakura The Rhythm Regent Bears The Name FreedomRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Grandia is nice and all, but it's no Lunar, so I'm sad to see that absent.

    Otherwise, it's a pretty solid list.

    And love it or hate it, Chrono Cross has one of the best OSTs ever.

    I'm also fond of the story, but that's a minority view.

    Sure, there's dozens of fairly unimportant characters, but the ones that count, count.

    cj iwakura on
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  • DVGDVG No. 1 Honor Student Nether Institute, Evil AcademyRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Chrono Cross has one of the best OSTs and one of the best Battle Systems. The story is arguable, but maybe it's just not your thing if you don't like it.

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  • cjeriscjeris
    is still waiting for Phantasy Star 5

    Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    is still waiting for Phantasy Star 5

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  • CaspianXCaspianX Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    cj iwakura wrote: »
    And love it or hate it, Chrono Cross has one of the best OSTs ever.

    That's a weak argument and I think you know it. Besides, if we're really giving a spot on the list to a so-so RPG raised to legendary status by a spectacular soundtrack, that spot was already given to Xenogears (which had the same composer and much the same dev team, coincidentally enough).

    CaspianX wrote: »
    First of all, the "No action-RPGs" and "No strat-RPGs" thing is total bull because so many RPGs, including some on this list, mix genres. Valkyrie Profile has platformer elements, SMT: Nocturne has monster collecting, and while FF12 isn't an action-RPG, it's often close enough to one that it begs the question why others weren't considered.

    We must have been playing completely different games, because the FF12 I played was the complete antithesis of an Action/RPG. Programming your characters to auto fight while occasionally interrupting their programming for exceptions isn't action at all. And several JRPG have mild platforming elements (Xenogears & Wild Arms both come to mind), but I would hardly consider them platform/RPGs (that's more like the Castlevania games).

    For me, a lot of the tougher fights seemed to absolutely require command babysitting. I'm not saying it's friggin' The Legend of Zelda, but rather, just trying to point out that the whole rigid genre exclusion thing is silly. I mean, if they really wanted to honor J-RPGs, why would they bother to nitpick about this kinda' stuff when it reduces their list to including games like Chrono Cross over truly worthwhile titles like Final Fantasy Tactics, Disgaea, Fire Emblem and Kingdom Hearts II?


    Of course, that still doesn't change the fact that the lack of Mario RPG and Pokemon makes the list an instant fail.

    CaspianX on
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  • FrosteeyFrosteey Elaise 1521-2945-8940Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    DVG wrote: »
    Chrono Cross has one of the best OSTs and one of the best Battle Systems. The story is arguable, but maybe it's just not your thing if you don't like it.

    I'll take a pass on the battle system, actually...

    Frosteey on
  • Xenogears of BoreXenogears of Bore Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Chrono Cross is an elegant game.

    Want to run from a battle? Go ahead.

    Want to level your mans? Fight a boss.

    I love the excitement that choosing a risky hit can bring, or the ever changing elemental field.

    I also love the story.

    Xenogears of Bore on
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  • DVGDVG No. 1 Honor Student Nether Institute, Evil AcademyRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    What was wrong with the battle system? It's one of the few that support you actually using your full range of magic in every fight.

    DVG on
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  • FrosteeyFrosteey Elaise 1521-2945-8940Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    DVG wrote: »
    What was wrong with the battle system? It's one of the few that support you actually using your full range of magic in every fight.

    I never had a need to do anything besides increase the hit percentage for the strongest attacks, and then use the strongest skills available. It basically just spread out the same monotony of other games' battles into multiple button presses.

    There are some exceptions, but that's what it boiled down to the majority of the time.

    Frosteey on
  • Spacehog85Spacehog85 Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    God damn. I was able to fight the urge of playing though Earthbound again when brawl came out. but for fuck sake that article pushed me over the edge. see everyone in about a week.

    Spacehog85 on
  • ReznikReznik Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Ugh, why the hell is FF8 on there? Gah... I can understand the others but... 8? Come on. Even 12 is a bit of a stretch, imo, but I guess I can understand why it's up there.

    I'm still looking for a copy of Xenogears, and I need to get around to beating Cross...

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  • randombattlerandombattle Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    In what way was Xenogears a landmark?

    It was the first in development hell, in the middle of a multipart epic story with a crazy pseudo deep storyline that fanboys just gobble up.

    Quite possibly the most brilliant fuck up in video game history. I mean, look what it eventually lead to.

    Good music too.

    well Mitsuda is the best composer to come out of japan bar none, no arguments there.

    Aren't you both forgetting that its all about bitchen giant robots?!

    Everyone digs giant robots.

    randombattle on
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