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Congressional Term Limits

DalbozDalboz Resident Puppy EaterRight behind you...Registered User regular
edited October 2008 in Debate and/or Discourse
Up until FDR, the office of president could be occupied by the same person for as many times as they chose to run and get elected. After FDR was elected four times (during World War II, which was considered a bad idea to change leadership during a war), the twenty-second amendment was passed and ratified, limiting the office of the president of the US to only two terms.

Over the years, there have been several discussions over whether term limits should be universally applied. The most recent was during the early '90s. After the Republicans took over Congress in 1994, several of new senators and congressmen announced that they would impose term limits on themselves and not run again after twelve years in office (two terms for a US senator) as well as bring a constitutional amendment to impose term limits as part of the Contract with America. In 2006, those Republicans recanted, stating that they were unaware at the time of the true operations of Congress and how important seniority was, making running for office again vital to their agendas.

Twenty-three states passed ballot measures in the early to impose term limits. The term limits were often intend to bar US Senators and Representatives from being able to run after they had reached the limit. However, the Supreme Court decided in U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton, 514 U.S. 779 (1995) that imposing term limits on Senators and Representative to the federal Congress was unconstitutional. Three versions of a constitutional amendment to impose term limits were brought to the floor of the House, but were defeated.

In California, term limits have been imposed on state and local offices since 1990. This was passed by ballot measure as much of the State was dissatisfied with certain members of the legislature such as Willie Brown have seniority control and imposing measures that the a majority of the people did not support, essentially giving single districts control over the State.

The issue of term limits has been starting to come up again. Members of the California legislature attempted to get a "reform" ballot measure passed recently that would provide a loophole for them to run again and avoid the existing term limits. Voters reject the measure in February 2008. There's also starting to be some rumblings again now that there may be an influx of new legislators in to the US Congress.

Should term limits be impose? While seniority is important at the moment, if term limits are imposed it would no longer be a factor across the board. Of course, some argue that if they are satisfied with their representatives, why should they be forced to change. On the other hand, it can result in certain states imposing their will on other states due simply to seniority.

Discuss!

Dalboz on

Posts

  • edited October 2008
    This content has been removed.

  • the cheatthe cheat Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited October 2008
    How does seniority work in the US congress? This has never made any sense to me.

    I'm curious as to how this works, as well.

    Seems to me that new blood is good for balancing out extremists.

    the cheat on
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  • DalbozDalboz Resident Puppy Eater Right behind you...Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    This explains seniority fairly well.

    Basically, seniority gives more power to senators and senior senators from the president's party control federal patronage appointments to their states. Mostly, senior members of Congress are given preferential treatment for committee appointments, including chair positions.

    Dalboz on
  • SpeakerSpeaker Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    Term limits seem silly to me.

    If the issue is incumbents accruing disproportionate power in a legislature then that is a problem to be fixed in the internal structure of the legislature.

    They make little sense to me in executive positions at all.

    Speaker on
  • EchoEcho ski-bap ba-dapModerator, Administrator admin
    edited October 2008
    Speaker wrote: »
    Term limits seem silly to me.

    They make sense to me given the silly paychecks the Swedish parliament get and the general attitude of complete detachment from the people and a lot of politicians being in it for the career (and paycheck) rather than to Change The World.

    Get a real job, you parasites!

    Echo on
  • SchrodingerSchrodinger Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    I like Ron Paul's stance, which is, "term limits should apply to everyone, but not to me, because I would prefer to stay."

    Basically, his argument is that term limits should be applied to politicians to get their ideology out of office. But we should also make sure that people who share in their ideology don't replace them. And that people with Ron Paul's ideology get to stay.

    So really, he isn't arguing for term limits at all. He's just being a fascist.

    Schrodinger on
  • JokermanJokerman Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    I like Ron Paul's stance, which is, "term limits should apply to everyone, but not to me, because I would prefer to stay."

    Basically, his argument is that term limits should be applied to politicians to get their ideology out of office. But we should also make sure that people who share in their ideology don't replace them. And that people with Ron Paul's ideology get to stay.

    So really, he isn't arguing for term limits at all. He's just being a fascist.

    [paultard] but our views are being repressed! flat tax! flat tax! States rights! [/paultard]

    Jokerman on
  • matisyahumatisyahu Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    Term limits also don't make a huge difference in districts like mine and a lot of others in Illinois that are gerrymandered to a humorous extent. If we kick out Don Manzullo then we're going to get his evil twin.

    matisyahu on
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  • AngelHedgieAngelHedgie Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    Yeah, term limits suck.

    One need only look at the CA state legislature to see what happens with them. First off, because the lobbyists don't have term limits, they end up becoming more experienced than the legislators, which in turn has resulted in greater lobbyist influence. Second, because legislators know when they're termed out, this has caused some to basically go nuts at the end of their last terms, proposing all sorts of crazy. Finally, the loss of institutional memory has caused the whole legislature to become incredibly amateurish.

    Term limits are a solution in search of a problem.

    AngelHedgie on
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  • PantsBPantsB Fake Thomas Jefferson Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    lobbyists don't have term limits, they end up becoming more experienced than the legislators, which in turn has resulted in greater lobbyist influence
    Term limits are a solution in search of a problem.

    Yeah you don't want your institutional memory to be in the form of the bribers.

    And term limit promises are almost always BS. Look at Collins - she promised to only serve two terms (12 years) and they just said, meh nevermind. And she's still going to be reelected because people don't care that much. Worst case, you can say you changed your mind in the intervening years/decades.

    PantsB on
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  • ElkiElki get busy Moderator, ClubPA Mod Emeritus
    edited October 2008
    Noun verb RuPaul.

    Man, get over him.

    Elki on
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  • ThanatosThanatos Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    I'm going to go ahead and disagree with Speaker, and say that I think term limits make sense for an executive. I think the occasional shakeup in the only unitary branch is good for democracy and freedom.

    Term limits for legislators won't actually accomplish anything, though.

    Thanatos on
  • CouscousCouscous Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    I remember reading about how term limits for state legislators have usually just resulted in the governor gaining more power.

    Couscous on
  • Andrew_JayAndrew_Jay Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    Like Than said, makes sense for an executive, but not legislators.

    Experienced members are especially necessary when you have mechanisms such as congressional oversight of foreign relations and the intelligence services - you want people who have been there a while a know a little about what they're doing; people such as Joe Biden for example.

    Andrew_Jay on
  • edited October 2008
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  • ThanatosThanatos Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    mcdermott wrote: »
    Yeah, term limits suck.

    One need only look at the CA state legislature to see what happens with them. First off, because the lobbyists don't have term limits, they end up becoming more experienced than the legislators, which in turn has resulted in greater lobbyist influence. Second, because legislators know when they're termed out, this has caused some to basically go nuts at the end of their last terms, proposing all sorts of crazy. Finally, the loss of institutional memory has caused the whole legislature to become incredibly amateurish.

    Term limits are a solution in search of a problem.

    I just want to roll you around in lime, you sexy thing.

    I'll kick in with a "term limits make sense for executives" though. Checks and balances and all, but it still seems like too many years in an executive position allows for too much concentration of power.

    Any term limits that you do impose on legislators should be, like, ridiculously long. I'd agree, for instance, that Strom Thurmond needed to go or Uncle Ted should probably get the boot, and it seems that in some cases the constituency is just flat unwilling to do so. Mainly happens, I think, in states where one party is absolutely entrenched....the party won't risk losing by putting up new blood, but no Democrat can seem to beat the incumbent Republican (or vice versa).

    So you could maybe convince me that a 6-term or so limit on Senators wouldn't be a bad idea, combined perhaps with an 8- or 10-term limit on Reps. But then you're talking about a fairly sweeping change (and a Constitutional one at that, at the federal level) just to deal with outliers. So yeah, still kinda silly.
    We should just put a maximum age limit on legislators.

    Thanatos on
  • DalbozDalboz Resident Puppy Eater Right behind you...Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    We should just put a maximum age limit on legislators.

    I suddenly got a vision of Congress turning into Logan's Run. :lol:

    Dalboz on
  • EchoEcho ski-bap ba-dapModerator, Administrator admin
    edited October 2008
    Dalboz wrote: »
    We should just put a maximum age limit on legislators.

    I suddenly got a vision of Congress turning into Logan's Run. :lol:

    Renew! Renew! Renew!

    Echo on
  • KageraKagera Imitating the worst people. Since 2004Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    I think there should be a lottery where a random set of 2-5 numbers are picked for each part of Congress and those numbers will indicate candidates who can't run for reelection.

    Because I need more game show in my politics.

    Kagera on
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  • CouscousCouscous Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    Kagera wrote: »
    I think there should be a lottery where a random set of 2-5 numbers are picked for each part of Congress and those numbers will indicate candidates who will compete in a death race.

    Because I need more game show in my politics.
    Fixed.

    Couscous on
  • KalkinoKalkino Buttons Londres Registered User regular
    edited October 2008
    I quite like the idea of a total term limit, that runs across all elected government office - so for example it might be 30 years at local or national level. That gives plenty of time for one to contribute to being the institutional memory but not so long as to be an irascibl, institutionalised jerk

    Kalkino on
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  • FeralFeral MEMETICHARIZARD interior crocodile alligator ⇔ ǝɹʇɐǝɥʇ ǝᴉʌoɯ ʇǝloɹʌǝɥɔ ɐ ǝʌᴉɹp ᴉRegistered User regular
    edited October 2008
    Kalkino wrote: »
    I quite like the idea of a total term limit, that runs across all elected government office - so for example it might be 30 years at local or national level. That gives plenty of time for one to contribute to being the institutional memory but not so long as to be an irascibl, institutionalised jerk

    I'd support a national term limit, under the first condition that incumbents must run for re-election when eligible, and the second condition that any politician's final term ends in death.

    Feral on
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