My best friend and I are currently undergrads at UC in CA and are seriously considering opening a donut shop in the local neighborhood right by campus. New restaurants are opening and closing pretty regularly around here, so having a location won't be an issue for now.
The business model looks pretty good, and our customer base looks even better. There are two other places in the area that offer donuts, but they certainly aren't donut shops. In this respect, there won't be much competition for us, as we're looking to offer much more. We'll cater specifically to students, offering a variety of diferent donuts and uniquely flavored frostings for 0.99c a piece, 1.99 specialty donuts, homebrewed coffee, a variety of take-out box sizes and combos (all cleverly named and priced), and giant gourmet donuts for 3.99 and up. We also plan to have a menu of custom donuts, where students offer suggestions throughout the month in a suggestion box, and at the end of the month we pick our favorites and offer them for the following month.
But right now we really don't have any idea where to start.
Does anyone here have any experience starting a business, let alone one in the food industry? We'd love some advice on how to jump into this - advice on getting the correct permits, insurance, licensing, and finding the right whole sale distributors for ingredients and machinery/supplies would be fantastic. Or at the very least, a starting place for us to do our research.
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Also, college towns are awesome during the year, but awful during the summer. I know the way lots of people do it in my area is with things like lunch trucks that cater to whatever specific thing (hint, make sure you offer coffee) and park themselves along strategic roads on campus. During the year they're there 12 hours a day and during the summer they find construction sites and things so they can keep some money coming in through the summer months.
I know one of them actually got a restaurant started this way: everyone knew them already from their truck.
I'm basing this off of the cookie delivery business that did well starting out of someone's townhouse at James Madison University. Doing something like that makes a lot more sense to me than the enormous risk of a storefront and full-business sized loan (if you can even get it).
http://www.campuscookie.com/about_people.html
(check out the press link for a bunch of articles about them).
So have either of you worked at a bakery before or have any experience making large amounts of donuts?
Have you considered perhaps making a donut truck, instead of a retail location? Food trucks are hot now, especially in LA.
Also... you're an undergrad? Are you planning on running a business while going to school? Because speaking from experience, running a small business is at least one and a half full-time jobs.
Fortunately donuts are easy to make. You fry the shit out of a batter/dough and then put sugar on them. You should be able to do a meal-truck or even cart for a tiny percentage of what a storefront would cost.
This is a good idea.
How are you guys making donuts and selling donuts now?
The suggestions here to start with a truck sounds like a great idea to me, but you should write a business plan for both having a store front and also a truck and maybe a combination of them or other options. That will let you evaluate all your options.
You also almost certainly won't be able to prepare food in your own homes.
Oh, and they deliver! To businesses and such, with a minimum order, but I'll sometimes get a dozen assorted for the office just for fun cause it's cheap and delicious.
Think about renting a church kitchen (or another NPO's kitchen) to do all the prep and cooking in. These types of kitchens typically have to be inspected by the government and will be an easier and cheaper route to go than buying or renting property. Go there every couple days to make a new batch, and package everything.
Street vending licenses vary from city to city. In my college town it was $200/year, and you needed to have a mobile cart (push or bicycle).
This. Definately.
Hell, in college I would have probably kept you in business by myself if you offered delivered bakery goods.
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If you don't have VC, you need to make a profit as soon as possible. That's why I recommend the cart/truck approach.
And yes, do deliveries at night, or setup the cart/truck in a popular area for drunk students.
(that is what the cheese truck guy is planning next)