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Music software and instruments

FirebrandFirebrand Registered User regular
edited February 2007 in Games and Technology
So, I want to get deeper into making music on my computer, but I'm having a hard time finding the right software and the instruments to go with it.

What I'm looking for is something that is less technology and cluttered user interfaces, and more composing and getting songs done. Apple's Garageband seems to be pretty neat as its an "all-in-one" solution, but alas, I do not own a Mac.

So, unless there's a similar product for the PC, I would need a sequencer or tracker, and then a well-rounded set of instruments to go with it. Most sequencers seem to cost a ton, and unfortunately I'm currently a poor student. Trackers, on the other hands, are free, but I've yet to find a good place to get instruments for them that aren't old 8-bit samples from 90s MOD songs.

I'd be needing both your orchestral thingies as well as various guitars, drums, bass etc, and electronic sounds. I'm not too picky about it sounding totally realistic, but I'd rather like if they sounded better than, say, the MIDI softsynth that comes with Windows.

Right now I'm eyeing Cakewalk Home Studio 4 that's cheapish and comes with some software instruments. Any opinions?

In short, please recommend me cheap music software and half-decent instruments to go with it. I just want to make music.

Firebrand on

Posts

  • uiui Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    I've found Fruity Loops Studio to be generally excellent for my sequencing needs...and if you purchase the online version, you'll get free upgrades for life.

    It's the last sequencer you'll ever need to purchase, and at only $99, that's a pretty good deal.

    http://www.fruityloops.com/

    At the very least, download the fully functional demo there for free. You can't save your projects, but beyond that, it's fully functional. (You can export any tracks you create as MP3s, though)

    ui on
  • UncleSporkyUncleSporky Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    EDIT: I guess Audacity doesn't quite fit the bill here.

    Regardless, you mentioned wanting good instruments. In most quality music editing software like FruityLoops, you'll want soundfonts for this purpose. Soundfonts are a lot like what they sound like: a full keyboard's worth of prerecorded samples for a specific instrument (or set of instruments). This is different from MIDI, where one sample is used to cover the whole keyboard; soundfonts sound less fakey.

    There are a lot of free soundfonts on the web, you just have to google for them. For additional help with this sort of thing (and music creation in general), I recommend the OCRemix forum. Being based around game remixes of all kinds, they're pretty like-minded to PA.

    And in case you feel like doing something a bit different, here's FamiTracker, for creating authentic NES music.

    UncleSporky on
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  • zero_bitzero_bit Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    If you're looking for a MIDI controller that's good to start out on, I cannot recommend the Roland Edirol series enough. The PC-50 is great and under $100. It even has USB interface so you can't really go wrong, there.

    zero_bit on
  • Milesb2kMilesb2k Registered User new member
    edited February 2007
    I've been using cubase since VST and it's fairly easy to use, if you stick with simple stuff. I'm currently using SX3, and i noticed garage band is quite similar to SX3, with the tracks laid out horizontally left to right. the midi is pretty bad though.

    Milesb2k on
  • FirebrandFirebrand Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Yeah, I've tried Fruity Loops a bit. It has a nice piano roll, I like how easy it is to drop and resize those bars on it. The pattern system I can stand, as I'm used to working with trackers when I was younger. It does seem to be geared more towards electronica though, or am I entirely wrong here?

    And oh, I do have a Casio CTK-671 keyboard that has some decent sounds in it, but I'm not sure how I'd go about reaching the sounds that are outside of the standard GM set. I guess I could... manually... program it... .... ... :P

    Firebrand on
  • mntorankusumntorankusu I'm not sure how to use this thing.... Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Audacity is the choice for free music editing software. Nothing else comes close.

    Although actually I've never used Audacity because I have FruityLoops. I assume it takes soundfonts, though.
    Audacity is just an audio recorder/editor. It's not for making music, unless you want to play a real instrument with a microphone or hooked to your line-in.

    I mean, unless it has some crazy features I don't know about.

    mntorankusu on
  • UncleSporkyUncleSporky Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Audacity is the choice for free music editing software. Nothing else comes close.

    Although actually I've never used Audacity because I have FruityLoops. I assume it takes soundfonts, though.
    Audacity is just an audio recorder/editor. It's not for making music, unless you want to play a real instrument with a microphone or hooked to your line-in.

    I mean, unless it has some crazy features I don't know about.
    Wait, seriously? Damn. That's what I'd always heard people recommend...

    UncleSporky on
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  • Milesb2kMilesb2k Registered User new member
    edited February 2007
    hearsay recomendations are never cool.

    If you prefer writing out sheet music, Sibelius is an amazing program to use- it's not particularly cheap but the sibelius equivelant of the above mentioned 'sound fonts' are pretty amazing.

    Milesb2k on
  • 143999143999 Tellin' ya not askin' ya, not pleadin' with yaRegistered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Audacity is the choice for free music editing software. Nothing else comes close.

    Although actually I've never used Audacity because I have FruityLoops. I assume it takes soundfonts, though.
    Audacity is just an audio recorder/editor. It's not for making music, unless you want to play a real instrument with a microphone or hooked to your line-in.

    I mean, unless it has some crazy features I don't know about.
    Wait, seriously? Damn. That's what I'd always heard people recommend...

    Audacity looks more like a Soundforge or an Acid than an FLStudio. Both of the former are great for the functions they serve in digital music making, but they both lack FL's biggest selling point, being that motherhuge FL step sequencer.

    143999 on
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  • UncleSporkyUncleSporky Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Firebrand wrote:
    Yeah, I've tried Fruity Loops a bit. It has a nice piano roll, I like how easy it is to drop and resize those bars on it. The pattern system I can stand, as I'm used to working with trackers when I was younger. It does seem to be geared more towards electronica though, or am I entirely wrong here?
    It does seem that way, but that doesn't mean it's bad for more real-sounding compositions. That's why you get soundfonts. :P

    Any editing purely by computer will be difficult to fine tune in order to sound natural. People playing real instruments will not always play at the same volume or line up exactly with a metronome, and there will be other things acting on the sound of the instrument such as reverb. It takes a lot of practice.

    UncleSporky on
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  • The CheeseThe Cheese Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    FL can be used for any kind of music really. It's just a midi editor and some other stuff. It's very easy to use, though. The pattern editor is great because you can do one bar or one section at a time and then easily manipulate them. I use it mostly because I'm too lazy to learn how to use Cubase and so far it hasn't kept me from doing anything.

    The Cheese on
  • SpindriftSpindrift Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    FL Studio is an excellent choice if you only want to use software instruments and not audio (i.e., if you're not going to connect a guitar, microphone, etc. to your computer). Otherwise, you're probably best off with one of the products from Steinberg (Cubase) or Cakewalk (Home Studio, Sonar). In any case, there are downloadable trials for at least FL Studio and Cakewalk products, and many MIDI controllers come with a basic version of Cubase.

    For all your (introductory, at the very least) software instrument needs: http://www.kvraudio.com. For synthesizers, you could easily get by with just what you can find for free on there. I don't know much about sampled sounds, though.

    Spindrift on
  • Lord Of The PantsLord Of The Pants Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Milesb2k wrote:
    If you prefer writing out sheet music, Sibelius is an amazing program to use- it's not particularly cheap but the sibelius equivelant of the above mentioned 'sound fonts' are pretty amazing.

    I use Sibelius, and Ray Charles used Sibelius (Although, i'm not sure how he did.) so join the band wagon!

    It's the best sheet music program on the market, imho.

    Lord Of The Pants on
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  • UncleSporkyUncleSporky Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    I just zipped up a bunch of random crap I've done with FruityLoops over the years (mostly short loops that sound interesting). Most of it is utter shite, but I just wanted to demo the kind of stuff you can do with FL.

    kind of embarrassing, but here goes

    UncleSporky on
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  • sushinatorsushinator Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    If you want a tracker, go with ReNoise

    and I second fruity loops if you want easy.

    sushinator on
  • ChrispySDChrispySD Registered User new member
    edited February 2007
    I just zipped up a bunch of random crap I've done with FruityLoops over the years (mostly short loops that sound interesting). Most of it is utter shite, but I just wanted to demo the kind of stuff you can do with FL.

    kind of embarrassing, but here goes
    Most of it sounds great. :^:

    ChrispySD on
  • The CheeseThe Cheese Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    FLstudio was updated to version 7 today and it can now record instruments directly.

    The Cheese on
  • SploozooSploozoo Grillaface Richmond VARegistered User regular
    edited February 2007
    I use an mbox-2 with pro tools le and reason routed through it. u can also get a vst wrapper that allows you to play any vst instruments in pro tools, works really well.

    can't recommend it enough.

    Sploozoo on
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  • Vater5BVater5B Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Milesb2k wrote:
    If you prefer writing out sheet music, Sibelius is an amazing program to use- it's not particularly cheap but the sibelius equivelant of the above mentioned 'sound fonts' are pretty amazing.

    I use Sibelius, and Ray Charles used Sibelius (Although, i'm not sure how he did.) so join the band wagon!

    It's the best sheet music program on the market, imho.

    I also use Sibelius 4. It is without a doubt the best software on the market for notation-based music creation. Plus, Kontakt Gold will give you just nigh every orchestral instrument you will need. For every bit of percussion you'll ever want, there's the VDL2 library (I also use and HIGHLY recommend this if you use a lot of percussion) and for your contemporary music needs, there are Rock & Pop sound packs for not too much more.

    You can try it out for free too.

    Links:
    Sibelius
    Kontakt and other Sound Packs
    VDL2

    Vater5B on
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  • 143999143999 Tellin' ya not askin' ya, not pleadin' with yaRegistered User regular
    edited February 2007
    The_Cheese wrote:
    FLstudio was updated to version 7 today and it can now record instruments directly.

    Holy crap. I know it's hyperbole, but that makes it feel like 6 was out for like 3 weeks.

    143999 on
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  • 4rch3nemy4rch3nemy Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Anyone know how to use Reason3.0? I'm looking to get into it, since my buddy bought it and doesn't want it (nooooob) which means I'll be getting it very soon here (2 days or so).

    YESSSSSS...

    So.. I'm looking for tutorials, how-to's, tips, and general infos on this really expensive software.

    BTW: I've got an M-Audio Keystation-88, which, you know, has 88 keys, and is big and stuff. I'm really serious about this, but have NO clue where to start.

    4rch3nemy on
  • DirtchamberDirtchamber Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Reason 3.0 is great - lots of nice modules (the Maelstrom granular synth and Scream effects unit being my personal favourites), a strong library of samples (acoustic and electronic), and a reasonably intuitive interface/sequencer. The only real downsides are that it's entirely MIDI based (so if you want to record vocals or live instrumentation, you'll need to use another program and then mix it in via one of the samplers), and that it isn't compatible with VST modules, making it far less expandable than something like Cubase or FL.

    So far as learning how to use it, the best thing to do is simply go through the tutorial PDF that's included with the program. Like I said, the interface is fairly intuitive, so you shouldn't have much trouble learning the basics. Another good thing to do is open up some of the example songs and have a look at the modules and settings they use to create particular sounds. Additionally, you could always check out of the many, many Reason websites out there. I've found Reason Freaks to be pretty helpful - especially when you want to start downloading extra sound Refills (which you will.)

    Oh, and another great thing about Reason? You don't need a MIDI controller to use it. Having one certainly makes things easier, though.

    Dirtchamber on
  • DoronronDoronron Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    I'll second Reason. It's quite powerful and very flexible. It just has a hell of a learning curve. I managed to pick up a copy off the shelf in my local Fry's for $300 (I think purchasing direct from the developer is $400?). If there's a Fry's nearby, you might get lucky.

    Regardless, it's definitely worth the money.

    Doronron on
  • countvaselinecountvaseline Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Someone mentioned Cubase and I'd echo that without batting an eyelid.
    You can pick-up Cubasis for fair-cheapness. It's a scaled down Cubase but has a similar layout and has very flexible functionality.
    It's got some nice VST (that's midi sounds) and some other bits and bobs like a stereo mastering suite (I always prefered Sound Forge for that) plus you've got about 16 channels to record to with mp3 or wav files.

    It isn't the sort of thing you can jump right into but it has the usual example tracks and a few discs of samples to start you off. Buy a cheapo midi keyboard to ease the midi programming and you've got a nice bit of software that can turn it's hand to just about anything and should you wish to develop further the skills you pick-up in Cubasis will go a long way.

    countvaseline on
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  • NexusSixNexusSix Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Not enough good things can be said about Fruity--it's a fantastic package.

    I used a Fruity and Acid Studio combo a few years back when I was making a lot of music on the PC, and Fruity/Acid is an amazing little duo for under $200. I never used any instruments or MIDI keyboards, so this software-only approach worked well for me.

    You can create some amazing tracks by putting together some great loops in Fruity and then dropping the loops into Acid, mixing the tracks and cutting them up. I ended up with a massive library of quality songs using only these two packages and some sampling software (can't remember the name of that one). Sadly, 75% of all my music files are sitting on my old PC tower that hasn't been powered up in over 3 years and I don't know if the tower even works anymore. :cry:

    Acid Studio: http://www.sonymediasoftware.com/Products/ShowProduct.asp?PID=971

    Acid Pro offers some extras, but you're looking at a shit-ton more money with that--it's close to $400.

    NexusSix on
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  • IcemopperIcemopper Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Theres a program up and coming called Notion, which I think is great, really easy to use and can have some great sounds. Sibelius sounds too MIDI for my tastes, but Notion uses real sounds to get things done.

    I also really enjoy Garage band, as it's super easy to use and record with, but alas, I don't have a mac, and I'd rather not record in my classroom all the time. But I'm not sure if there is a feature where I can edit the score, is there?

    That would be nice.

    Icemopper on
  • BoilerbirdBoilerbird Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Finale is the be-all, end-all of music notation software. It's what I use for composition, and it's really, really popular with universities with schools of music. They even have a free basic version called Finale Notepad. The draw back is that the full version isn't cheap.

    EDIT: Also, I have no idea how compatible it is with various sequencers, etc.

    Boilerbird on
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  • AbsoluteZeroAbsoluteZero The new film by Quentin Koopantino Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    I would like to add that Adobe Audition (formerly Cool Edit Pro) kicks considerable amounts of ass.

    AbsoluteZero on
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  • Vater5BVater5B Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Icemopper wrote:
    Theres a program up and coming called Notion, which I think is great, really easy to use and can have some great sounds. Sibelius sounds too MIDI for my tastes, but Notion uses real sounds to get things done.

    Sibelius is compatible with a lot of MIDI libraries, not just the default Microsoft WaveTable Synth. Kontakt Gold makes Sibelius sound heavenly.
    Icemopper wrote:
    I also really enjoy Garage band, as it's super easy to use and record with, but alas, I don't have a mac, and I'd rather not record in my classroom all the time. But I'm not sure if there is a feature where I can edit the score, is there?

    That would be nice.

    Select the instrument that you want to edit. Then click on the Scissor symbol in the lower left-hand corner of the screen. Once the new are rises, look in the "Region" section for two buttons, one having boxes, the other having an eighth note. Click on the eighth note. Your window should now display a score. Select the note value you want from the drop-down menu in the advanced area and click wherever you want it in the score. It's not efficient but it will get the job done.
    Boilerbird wrote:
    Finale is the be-all, end-all of music notation software. It's what I use for composition, and it's really, really popular with universities with schools of music. They even have a free basic version called Finale Notepad. The draw back is that the full version isn't cheap.

    EDIT: Also, I have no idea how compatible it is with various sequencers, etc.

    Sibelius does everything that Finale does in a much more intuitive manner. Seriously, give it a try. Most universities are teaching Sibelius over Finale because students spend more time making music and less time trying to figure out how to use a complicated program.

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  • FirebrandFirebrand Registered User regular
    edited February 2007
    Thanks for all the suggestions. Haven't had time to look everything up, but gonna see if I can't find some half-decent soundfonts and toy around with a bit. I remember loading in the soundfonts off the FF7PC disc back in the days. :) This seems to a pretty great software instrument: http://www.ultimatesoundbank.com/plugsoundpro.html?doc=audiodemo . Yes, it costs a ton of money. :( You can get the Garritan Personal Orchestra for less, though that of course would be limited to (great) orchestral sounds.

    Regarding Sibelius: Is it just meant for notation, or is it suitable for recording the music in too? Do you have any control over how the score is played through the sound module?

    Firebrand on
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