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Help me be less stupid with my money

El WhitoEl Whito Registered User regular
edited March 2012 in Help / Advice Forum
I'm 22 years old and currently living with my girlfriend in my parents' old house. They moved out a couple years ago and let me live there on my own so I could stay in my hometown and go to school and work and all that.

But now we've been looking at a place of our own, just because my mother is very intrusive, and because when they left they left everything of theirs, and there's no room for anything of ours. It feels like living in someone else's house while they're on vacation, and we want something that is just for us.

My problem is this: I have a long history of being just awful with my money. I make around $750 a week as a meter reader, and my only bills are utilities, usually around $200 a month; my truck payment, which is $300 a month; a credit card payment, at $100 a month; and obviously gas for my truck, which I consider a bill since, being a meter reader, it comes to around $850 a month.

With only these few bills it really feels like I should easily be able to afford rent on a small house for us, but every time I try to come up with a plan to pay for rent and utilities on a place of our own I always either come up short or just squeaking by, with no wiggle room for surprise costs or anything. Another problem is my girlfriend has been unemployed for a while and I've been more or less supporting her, but she found a job recently so it won't be as much of an issue.

Now like I said, my money saving skills are really just the worst. I would really like to learn how to be tighter with my money while still having some left over for personal pleasure. So I guess what I'm asking for is help on creating a budget where I can afford rent, gas, my truck, and the occasional date night. I would appreciate any help at all, because I really feel that, with the amount I make a week, I should be able to, but up until now I simply haven't been able to.

Can I?

Mass Genocide is the most demanding activity one can take part in. Next to soccer. - Loki, Dogma
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  • ICEFIR3ICEFIR3 CanadaRegistered User regular
    Budget is key for sure so you're on the right track. Start by looking into what added costs you would have if you got your own place. Add those figures into your budget. Don't try to make a budget that doesn't account for "fun stuff" cause you will do things or buy things so that will end up on a credit card and then get you into more debt. If you can I would first focus on clearing off any credit cards and other high interest debt. How much do you have left owing on your truck? What is the interest rate and can you get out early without penalty. Another thing... Always budget a certain amount a month to go into an emergency "fund". Things happen and again you don't want these ending up on your credit card. Credit Card Debt = Worst Debt so tell us what you owe there too.

    Give us some more numbers and we can help.

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  • EntriechEntriech ? ? ? ? ? Ontario, CanadaRegistered User regular
    Yup, budget is absolutely key. Correctly creating one of those will mean that in a given month you know exactly how much money you have for each thing you need to pay for, and how much is left over for fun things.

    Personally I'm a big fan of Gail Vaz-Oxlade's site. Specifically, I've linked you to her 'Resources' section which contains instructions on creating a budget, as well as things like an interactive net worth sheet, interactive budget, etc.

    Getting a budget together is good, but the reality may very well be that your combined income isn't large enough to support moving out into a house and affording utilities and suchwhat. In that situation, you'll either need to look at how to reduce some of your current bills, or make more money. Things like downsizing a vehicle, carpooling with someone, etc.

    Also I'm a bit worried about the way you stated your credit card payment at 100$ flat. To me that sounds like you may be carrying credit card debt, and only making a minimal payment. If that's the case, then you need to look at upping your payments or else that debt will be hanging around for years and years.

  • RadicalTurnipRadicalTurnip Registered User regular
    Maybe I'm woefully ignorant: but wow...$850 a month for gas? Perhaps you should invest in a decent (or heck, really crappy is fine) used fuel-efficient car...because I'm going to assume your truck is one of those 9 MPG trucks based on a $850 a month gas pricetag. That and paying off your CC and possibly your truck early could easily get you enough money for some wiggle room and a decent place of your own, depending on where you live.

  • El WhitoEl Whito Registered User regular
    Thanks for the quick replies guys. I'll take a look at that link. Anyway right now I have $956 in credit card debt, but the card is actually expired now. I just got the truck last June, and paid $10,500 with 14% interest. I told you guys I'm terrible with money.

    I'm not entirely sure about getting out early without a penalty. I got the loan through a credit union if that matters. I've definitely put some thought into it though, since it's racked up nearly $2500 in repairs since I bought it.

    Mass Genocide is the most demanding activity one can take part in. Next to soccer. - Loki, Dogma
  • DeebaserDeebaser on my way to work in a suit and a tie Ahhhh...come on fucking guyRegistered User regular
    El Whito wrote:
    a credit card payment, at $100 a month

    Pay that off. Finance charges are for chumps.

  • DruhimDruhim Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited March 2012
    Also, I'm curious if the amount you state you make is gross or net. Because if that's gross, your net income is of course going to be significantly lower due to tax deductions. I'm guessing what you stated is net, but I don't want to presume anything and knowing how much you actually have to spend each month is crucial.

    I agree with Entriech that if you have significant credit card debt that you're just making minimum or near minimum payments on, you should focus on getting rid of that before you move out. That interest will cost you a lot in the long term.

    Another thing that can really add to your budget that you don't touch on at all is food. How much do you spend a month of food? Is that something you've actually figured out or do you just have some vague notion that you don't spend that much? You need to understand how much you're actually spending on food and how you might be able to reduce that. For instance, do you eat out a lot (including fast food) or do one or both of you cook at home most of the time? If you eat at home, are you mainly eating prepared meals like frozen meals and canned food? I'm not assuming anything here, but if you're not actually preparing most of your own meals (and I don't mean opening and heating a can of chili) then those costs can really add up compared to buying staples and actually cooking for yourself.

    Druhim on
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  • rockmonkeyrockmonkey Little RockRegistered User regular
    edited March 2012
    Well some of the stuff I was going to ask already has been. Such as, is that net or gross income?

    I know for my wife and I our by far biggest problem in our budget is our food costs. We just eat out way too much.

    Also 14% interest on a car loan?! holy crap man that is horrible. you might try selling that truck or getting a new loan at least. Also, I don't know much about meter readers, but do you get reimbursed for gas? If not that may be something you want to start keeping track of, if you aren't getting reimbursed at all for that then it's something you could probably take a deduct for on your taxes, but you need to keep records (receipts) and/or a log for work mileage would be great too.

    Honestly if you drive a lot for work you should have a fuel efficient vehicle.

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  • SixSix Caches Tweets in the mainframe cyberhex Registered User regular
    14% on a car loan is crazy

    can you feel the struggle within?
  • DruhimDruhim Registered User, ClubPA regular
    Somehow I missed your reply about your credit card. That's not a large amount, but you should still be paying that off pronto. Stop paying a mere $100/month and get rid of that balance so you're not paying interest on it and it's not hanging over your head while you're also paying rent.

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  • noir_bloodnoir_blood Registered User regular
    Don't move out.

    Seriously, you have it easy right now. I might suggest differently if you're gf had a job, but right now, you should be focusing on taking care of your loans while saving as much as possible. I know you probably rearing to start your life on your own or gf, but trust me, rent free living is something you should throw away without seriously giving it a thought.

    Maybe a cheaper alternative would be getting a storage space, moving some of your parent's stuff there, and moving in some of your own stuff?

  • DruhimDruhim Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited March 2012
    noir's comment also brings up an additional cost you haven't considered. You say you want to move out because you're living in a house with all your parent's stuff and no room for your own. If you move out, you also have to factor in the cost of furnishing your new place. While Ikea's good for getting relatively inexpensive furniture, that's still going to add up quickly.

    Druhim on
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  • RadicalTurnipRadicalTurnip Registered User regular
    Yeah, at that kind of interest, I would try to get out of that Credit Card debt ASAP, and the Truck as quickly as possible after that (at least out of debt on the truck). After paying as much as you can (hopefully like 3-400 or more on the credit card, then 6-700 on the truck once the CC is gone), then open a savings account and start putting like $700 a month in that and *don't touch it*, just let it build up...and learn to live with that much less money...

  • DjeetDjeet Registered User regular
    Moving into your own place will only add significant cost overhead. Wait until you've paid off your debt and saved up a chunk. Living in your parents' house without the parents around is like the best of both worlds.

    Look into re-financing your auto note at a local credit union. Also look into getting a tax deduction for the gas you're spending if you're not being reimbursed by your employer, though you'll probably have to make detailed logs if you also use the truck for non-work related things.

    As to how to save, different things work for different people. What works for me is as soon as the paycheck hits my bank account I transfer a significant chunk to a savings account at my credit union. If it's not in the account I use for day to day spending then I don't spend it.

  • Zombie NirvanaZombie Nirvana Registered User regular
    Budget. Cash. Don't move out right now. Cash. Budget. Cash.

  • UrQuanLord88UrQuanLord88 Registered User regular
    edited March 2012
    use mint.com to track your expenditure. Its a great tool, if you don't mind letting them have your bank info

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  • El WhitoEl Whito Registered User regular
    My income is net. And yeah 14% is godawful, but its because my credit score sucks because of unpaid student loans and the aforementioned credit card.

    Mass Genocide is the most demanding activity one can take part in. Next to soccer. - Loki, Dogma
  • DruhimDruhim Registered User, ClubPA regular
    Wait. So on top of the credit card you also have unpaid student loans? Yeah, you should stay where you are and pay that down as much as you can as quickly as you can.

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  • InfidelInfidel Heretic Registered User regular
    The house is a gift that gives you the chance to blow away any debt you have.

    Do that, then reevaluate.

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  • bowenbowen Sup? Registered User regular
    Yeah. Stay at the house, pay down all the debts.

    You should have absolute shit tons of money to get yourself out of debt on that income alone, considering you have no shelter costs.

    How do you have $850 a month in gas costs? That's about 200 gallons of gas. A month. You're filling up 5 times a week?

    Or was that $850 total monthly expenditures? Which puts gas usage at ~$200 a month.

    You're looking at $2000 a month to literally melt away every debt you have. You could pay off your car loan in a year and your student loan in perhaps 2. Credit card would be a month's income.

    not a doctor, not a lawyer, examples I use may not be fully researched so don't take out of context plz, don't @ me
  • El WhitoEl Whito Registered User regular
    No, that wasn't a mistake. I use between $200 and $300 for gas a week. that's why I mentioned I'm a meter reader. Way too damn much driving.

    Mass Genocide is the most demanding activity one can take part in. Next to soccer. - Loki, Dogma
  • admanbadmanb unionize your workplace Seattle, WARegistered User regular
    edited March 2012
    Where is the other $1550 a month going? That is the first question you need to answer. I did this by setting up a Mint.com account and paying for everything with a debit card, though if you're sufficiently committed you can also save cash receipts and enter the purchases manually. There's no magic to saving money, you just have to not be spending it.

    (edited for wtf gas)

    admanb on
  • bowenbowen Sup? Registered User regular
    Are you not getting reimbursed for your gas costs?

    I mean at that point you're down to $1,000 a month, that's giving you $200 a month for food.

    not a doctor, not a lawyer, examples I use may not be fully researched so don't take out of context plz, don't @ me
  • DeebaserDeebaser on my way to work in a suit and a tie Ahhhh...come on fucking guyRegistered User regular
    Get rid of the truck or use your girlfriend's car for work. $300 a week for gas is absurd.

  • XArchangelXXArchangelX Registered User regular
    edited March 2012
    What I would do if I were in your shoes:
    Budget - Simple is fine, but it needs to be thorough. Every dime you make has a name and a purpose. Have an entry for Savings.
    Truck - Get rid of it asap. Save up $1k-$1.5k and get a crappy little car that you can drive while you sell the truck and get a loan for the difference from a local credit union/small bank. Almost has to be at a better interest rate, Jesus Christ.
    Credit Card - Get rid of this immediately.
    Emergency fund - Look at your monthly budget, add up the mandatory stuff, multiply by 3-6. Save up that much in just a savings account. Now when shit happens, vehicle trouble, medical problem, out of whisky, laid off, your life can continue for a bit without immediately being screwed.

    I think once you really get your head around how big a deal it is to not have to pay rent, you'll be a LOT more forgiving of your mother's intrusiveness. If you don't have the truck payment, credit card payment, and get your gas bill down to something sane, you will be able to stack up cash in a hurry and knock out the student loans and start saving to buy a house outright a few years down the road. I would like to recommend talking to a real CPA about claiming that gas bill on your taxes. At over $10k a year, it might be worth itemizing.

    When you're an adult, there's a bit higher baseline of :effort: that is necessary to function at a reasonable level. You don't have to live inside a spreadsheet and constantly be applying ratios and running numbers for every decision, but you do need a spreadsheet and know how to run the numbers.

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  • DruhimDruhim Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited March 2012
    I think people are too quick to jump on him selling his truck. There's a lot of variables involved that we just don't know that could definitely make it a worse deal for him to get rid of the truck and buy a used car instead. Yes, that's a lot for gas but how far is he actually driving and how much would he really save going with a car that's more fuel efficient at highway speeds, but may not be much more efficient if he's stopping frequently as a meter reader? So take the advice to ditch your truck with a grain of salt. That may well just end up hurting you even more financially. Make sure you have a thorough understanding of what the pros and cons of getting a more fuel efficient vehicle are before you pursue that option.

    Druhim on
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  • XArchangelXXArchangelX Registered User regular
    Well, he's burning over 200 gallons of gas a month at $4/g. It's a pretty low bar to get a vehicle that's better. If he can find a way to apply the gas cost and maybe depreciation on the vehicle to his taxes since he's using for work it would really help justify the cost of the truck.

    Extreme gas use aside, I would still sell the truck just to get out from under the payments. Nothings on fire, he's not in some emergency situation, but that payment dinging his income every month hurts. He could be stacking that up and getting a really nice used vehicle for $4-5k pretty quick. Then he would have a pretty nice vehicle, and not have any payments dinging his income every month. That would allow him to save up faster to maybe own a house, invest in mutual funds, do some long term stuff that beats the hell out of enriching FMC.

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  • EggyToastEggyToast Jersey CityRegistered User regular
    Besides echoing some of the comments above, you do have $1550 that are apparently unaccounted for each month. The reason you need to do a budget is to figure out where that money goes. You're feeding two people on that money, for example, and are you eating in every day or do you go out?

    None of us are here to pass judgment on you -- so you bought a truck because you wanted one and it turns out it's more expensive than you realized. You probably spend money on things you may not recognize as being too expensive or that you'd save money on by waiting. You probably treat your girlfriend to some things too since she's out of work and you arguably like her a great deal. I'm assuming here and tossing out some common things that catch people who are trying to save because I have a feeling you're falling into a cycle that's common for people in tight money situations.

    Basically, the cycle is that because your money is tight, and you're unhappy with your housing situation, you spend more on other things to make it seem less dreary. The financially smart thing to do is to exploit the fact that you live for free in a house that comes pre-furnished and live a very austere life cooking cheap foods at home. Not doing that doesn't make you stupid -- it makes you human.

    However, you are in a good housing situation and you should look to adjust your finances so that you can save money regularly each month. Once you see how much you can save in a situation where you pay NO rent, you can then see what you could save if you moved to a place with rent. For example, if you start regularly saving $1000/mo, then you can move anywhere where rent is under $1000/mo. The downside is that it's not immediate, and you'll have to work towards that for probably 6 months before you can see how it's working.

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  • El WhitoEl Whito Registered User regular
    EggyToast, you pretty much nailed my situation. Also, yes I do like her some haha. I'm seriously considering not moving out anytime soon now, seeing how much I can save up for a while. I probably won't be selling the truck though if I can at all help it. Thanks for everything from everybody sorry I've been absent but I'm posting this on my phone in my truck right now so I'll review it all more when I get home

    Mass Genocide is the most demanding activity one can take part in. Next to soccer. - Loki, Dogma
  • bowenbowen Sup? Registered User regular
    He's already pretty much tripled his standard deduction just in gas use if he doesn't get reimbursed.

    $10,000 a year for gas is insane, I don't care who you are. They should be providing you the vehicle or reimbursing the cost of gas with a monthly check. So the $800 of gas becomes a $800+ check. Assuming he gets a modest 12 MPG, and he's using 200 gallons of gas a month. That's 28,800 in mileage a year, which at $0.55 a gallon reimbursement that's $15,840 a year (mileage reimbursement covers wear and tear too). If his car is more fuel efficient he gets a greater return on that investment. So like, a 1988 honda accord would be a better investment, plus losing the car payment, hell keep the car and get a second one just for the job.

    If you're not getting reimbursed for your mileage you're a sucker and your net pay is 1/3 lower than it actually is.

    not a doctor, not a lawyer, examples I use may not be fully researched so don't take out of context plz, don't @ me
  • DruhimDruhim Registered User, ClubPA regular
    Well, he's burning over 200 gallons of gas a month at $4/g. It's a pretty low bar to get a vehicle that's better. If he can find a way to apply the gas cost and maybe depreciation on the vehicle to his taxes since he's using for work it would really help justify the cost of the truck.

    Extreme gas use aside, I would still sell the truck just to get out from under the payments. Nothings on fire, he's not in some emergency situation, but that payment dinging his income every month hurts. He could be stacking that up and getting a really nice used vehicle for $4-5k pretty quick. Then he would have a pretty nice vehicle, and not have any payments dinging his income every month. That would allow him to save up faster to maybe own a house, invest in mutual funds, do some long term stuff that beats the hell out of enriching FMC.

    Sell the truck he relies on to do his job so he can get out from under the loan payments?

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  • GnomeTankGnomeTank What the what? Portland, OregonRegistered User regular
    Wait, your job only reimburses 55 cents a gallon, and expects you to use your own vehicle to do your job? That's fucking insanity. That truck either has to go, or you need to demand your job realize gas isn't 98 cents a gallon anymore and that 55 cents is not cutting it.

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  • GnomercyGnomercy Chicago SuburbsRegistered User regular
    GnomeTank wrote:
    Wait, your job only reimburses 55 cents a gallon, and expects you to use your own vehicle to do your job? That's fucking insanity. That truck either has to go, or you need to demand your job realize gas isn't 98 cents a gallon anymore and that 55 cents is not cutting it.

    I think he meant per mile, not per gallon, which is the standard expense for where I work as well.

  • El WhitoEl Whito Registered User regular
    I do get mileage reimbursement. I thought I mentioned that but I guess I didn't. Also just to do my job I absolutely need 4wd. That and since I'm 6'4 and get in and out of the vehicle around 300 times a day some days, a small car is pretty much out. A truck made a lot of sense. I will concede I should have looked at smaller trucks, like a tacoma or something. I'm not throwing this in your face, just trying to justify my purchase, to myself if anybody.

    Mass Genocide is the most demanding activity one can take part in. Next to soccer. - Loki, Dogma
  • bowenbowen Sup? Registered User regular
    I am just honestly trying to get down to the bottom of what your actual budget is and what your actual take home pay is. Are you getting reimbursed $0.55 a mile (the federal standard)?

    So if your expenses is in the ballpark of :
    * $200 utilities
    * $300 car
    * $100 credit card
    * $200 food/misc
    * $200 personal gas use

    Then we have $2000~ for unaccounted for expenses (if any). Once I know where your money is going I can help you be better with it. Lord knows if there's anything I learned being in debt it's how to survive not using credit cards for 2 years.

    not a doctor, not a lawyer, examples I use may not be fully researched so don't take out of context plz, don't @ me
  • JasconiusJasconius sword criminal mad onlineRegistered User regular
    edited March 2012
    It doesn't sound like your financing is that bad.

    You don't have "$2000 in unaccounted expenses". It sounds like you have about a thousand, maybe less, in food/gas/etc that you throw down (which is not that unreasonable for two people and a car that you have to keep running for work), and you're left with exactly enough to pay a rent check which is too close for comfort.

    In my opinion you're doing the RIGHT thing, as long as that last 850 or so is going in a bank or handling emergencies.

    You're 22 and essentially supporting another human being with food, etc... you're not *supposed* to have extra money. And if you're walking home with 3k every month after taxes that's good enough.

    It sounds to me like you COULD rent if you really wanted to, but you don't make enough to be quite as 'cush as you are now, so why bother.

    Wait. Put money somewhere. And most importantly, get your girlfriend to work... even if she was part time that would be awesome for both of you.

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  • XArchangelXXArchangelX Registered User regular
    Druhim wrote: »
    ...

    Sell the truck he relies on to do his job so he can get out from under the loan payments?

    From my earlier post:
    ... Save up $1k-$1.5k and get a crappy little car that you can drive while you sell the truck and get a loan for the difference from a local credit union/small bank.

    He can afford the truck just fine right now with no rent, so it's not a deal-breaker. But once you can see what keeping that extra payment every month does for long-term wealth building, it's impossible to justify it.

    Especially in this case, his job is putting tons of miles and wear and tear into the vehicle, which is just trashing it's value in a hurry. It's so much more financially sane to get a good used vehicle for $4-5k that's paid for, already depreciated, and can be driven into the ground like he has to do for his job.

    Also, deeply curious what meters you're reading that require 4wd? Out in the country? 300 a day?

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  • El WhitoEl Whito Registered User regular
    Well here you go, as nearly as I can figure it:
    300 truck payment
    100 CC payment
    850 - 1000 gas depending on price (reimbursement weekly is included in paycheck, so part of the 750. sorry I didn't cover that before)
    200 utilities
    and I usually budget around 200 a week for fun stuff. keep in mind no matter what I'm doing I'm paying for two, that's why its so high. so 800 fun stuff a month and I include food in that.
    So I end up with about 800 a month I should be saving that I'm apparently spending frivolously

    Mass Genocide is the most demanding activity one can take part in. Next to soccer. - Loki, Dogma
  • bowenbowen Sup? Registered User regular
    ~$3250 ( 750 * 52 / 12 ) net pay monthly - $1,000 (bills) = $2250

    At a 12 MPG truck he's getting reimbursed $1,320 a month ($0.55 MPG reimbursement (federal)), I'll round that down to $1200 for idle costs, and subtract another $200 to account for the $200 personal gas use I already gave him to peg it at an even $1000 to cover his $850 a gallon, I can do further math when he corrects me on what his personal gas use is vs work gas use.

    So, we've got $2250 (+ possible an extra $400 a month on wear + tear left over from the mileage reimbursement.)

    Unless he stated a bill I'm not accounting for there. Granted that reimbursement check is a month behind, but, still, yes he absolutely has $2250 somewhere.

    not a doctor, not a lawyer, examples I use may not be fully researched so don't take out of context plz, don't @ me
  • OddsonOddson my name is chance TexasRegistered User regular
    So pay back those debts at a faster pace! That seems to be the general consensus. You gotta refigure your perspective on this whole not-our-place thing. It's an opportunity, not a burden.

  • admanbadmanb unionize your workplace Seattle, WARegistered User regular
    Oddson wrote: »
    So pay back those debts at a faster pace! That seems to be the general consensus. You gotta refigure your perspective on this whole not-our-place thing. It's an opportunity, not a burden.

    Yeah, but he also needs to figure out how he's spending $1600/month on "other."

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