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Legality of this shirt...

Nexus ZeroNexus Zero Registered User regular
edited May 2007 in Help / Advice Forum
So I was wondering about the legality of this shirt? I mean, it's ThinkGeek so obviously the design has been authorised, or doesn't need to be, I'm just wondering which of the two it is. Over the summer I'm going to do a few print runs of shirts to see how much potential there is for my designs, and while I won't be doing 'geek' shirts like this one initially, it's definitely something I'm interested in. So, does a design like this need licensing?

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Posts

  • ObsObs __BANNED USERS regular
    edited May 2007
    I think Super Mario Bros is more than 20 years old so now it may be public domain.

    Obs on
  • SzechuanosaurusSzechuanosaurus Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited May 2007
    Obs wrote: »
    I think Super Mario Bros is more than 20 years old so now it may be public domain.

    Umm...most likely not. SMB has been republished by the original copyright owner fairly recently so it'll still be a privately owned IP. Either the design is ambiguous enough that it skirts copyright infringement or Nintendo have licensed out the characters to specific designers and/or vendors.

    Szechuanosaurus on
  • DynamiteKidDynamiteKid Registered User regular
    edited May 2007
    Also, isn't the public domain thing like, closer to 80 years than 20?

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  • blincolnblincoln Registered User regular
    edited May 2007
    Obs wrote: »
    I think Super Mario Bros is more than 20 years old so now it may be public domain.

    It takes a lot longer than 20 years for something to enter the public domain.

    There are plenty of T-shirt makers that violate copyright law. They take a lot of risks by doing so if the owners of the property they use find out. ThinkGeek might have also had someone draw a mushroom from scratch that looks a lot like the SMB mushroom, but is not identical.

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  • JasconiusJasconius sword criminal mad onlineRegistered User regular
    edited May 2007
    Nintendo has licensed a bunch of shirts out in recent years, I'm sure that's one of them. Just happens to be the one that ThinkGeek liked.

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  • Qs23Qs23 Registered User regular
    edited May 2007
    Well to split hairs...

    First off, let me say that I'm not a lawyer, But I work a radio station and we have to deal with copyrights all the time.

    The 1up mushroom first appeared in SMB... which appeared in 1985. And according to the Sonny Bono Act ( Full name is the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act.) anything copyrighted by a corporation after 1978 is copyrighted for 95 years... So SMB will be up for public domain in 2080.

    What I fail to see though is anything on the shirt or the site showing that the 1up mushroom is copyrighted to Nintendo. So I am lead to believe that ThinkGeek is printing them without a care about the copyright, and that you would be able to do also. If Nintendo does bring, the hammer down on you, which I doubt, but if they do, I would point out ThinkGeek as precedence.

    But just to reiterate, I'm not a lawyer, so I cannot be sure I've got all the answers. And if you do decide to do anything, you're on your own.

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  • SzechuanosaurusSzechuanosaurus Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited May 2007
    I thought it was 75, but yeah. Point is, it ain't over.

    I don't think thinkgeek can be used as precedence to defend yourself against a copyright infraction suit though, unless thinkgeek's right to reproduce that image has already been tested in a court of law. If Nintendo sue you and you say 'But, look thinkgeek!' Nintendo are just likely to say, 'Oh yeah, cool. We'll sue them too. Thanks dude. Ps. 10 million dollars plz.'

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  • PheezerPheezer Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited May 2007
    Yeah, the fun thing about copyright is that it doesn't demand active defense the way a trademark does to remain valid. And while the 1-Up shroom may be trademarked, it's also covered by a copyright that can be selectively enforced.

    Odds are the actual maker of the shirt does have permission and thinkgeek just carries their stock and doesn't actually have any hand in making the shirt.

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  • TurgorTurgor Registered User regular
    edited May 2007
    Pheezer is right. NoA is probably just not choosing to enforce the copyright.

    I am no lawyer, but I do have extensive experience with copyright law as I work in the mass media and have a degree in journalism that included a law school mass media law course (ugh).

    Further, is this truly infringement? It could in some views be construed as parody, therefore considered fair use.

    Is it worth NoA's money to file an infringement for this shirt? Particularly since in most cases if you can't prove intent to harm or defraud, copyright suits get messy and drawn out because of all the gray area in copyright law surrounding fair use, parody, and common use.

    Turgor on
  • Nexus ZeroNexus Zero Registered User regular
    edited May 2007
    Ah thanks guys. I agree the most plausible explanation is that they're just stocking a pre-licensed design. Most of my gaming-related design ideas don't incorporate assets or characters, I just needed to know whether it was a possibility. Still, parody remains an interesting option.

    Nexus Zero on
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  • SkankPlayaSkankPlaya Registered User regular
    edited May 2007
    The modern duration of copyright is "life of the author + 70 yrs"

    Also, that's not a parody, parodies make a comment about either about the material itself or about some social issue, this is a simple reproduction. Additionally, for fair use, it is less likely to be found when taking the whole work (the picture of the mushroom itself is a protected work, as opposed to the cap which would be part of it), additionly the type of use is looked at (for profit sales of t-shirts) replacing the owners use, and there's more, i just don't want to get my Copyright notes out.

    SkankPlaya on
This discussion has been closed.