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The [MENA] Thread

Hello everyone,

This is the thread where we discuss this region:

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(I'd include Turkey, but it really goes to show the borders of what the "Middle East" are not exactly nailed down)

Current goings on include the Israeli bombing of Gaza in retaliation for the October 7th terror attack.

The War in Yemen continues, as does the civil war in Sudan.

Relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan continue to deteriorate.

Turkey continues the "fun" slide into autocracy.

If you feel some needs to be included in the OP please message me.

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Posts

  • TryCatcherTryCatcher Registered User regular
    edited November 2023
    "Deteriorate" is a vast understatement. Got missed because of the whole Gaza thing, but right now Pakistan is deporting almost two million Afghans. CBS, two days ago:
    Pakistan has begun mass deportation of undocumented Afghans residing in the country illegally, including thousands of people who escaped the Taliban's rule and who are at risk of persecution at home after the country fell to the Taliban two years ago following the withdrawal of American troops from Afghanistan.

    In October, the Pakistani government gave 1.7 million Afghan refugees living in the country until Nov. 1 to leave voluntarily or face arrest and forced deportation. Police also warned landlords to avoid renting homes for undocumented refugees.

    "Today, we said goodbye to 64 Afghan nationals as they began their journey back home." Pakistan's interior minister tweeted, along with a video of a group of Afghans boarding a bus, adding, "This action is a testament to Pakistan's determination to repatriate any individuals residing in the country without proper documentation."

    Videos shared on social media show bulldozers leveling to the ground mud-made houses of Afghan refugees while women, men, and children watch in despair. Many were born, raised, got married and had their children in the same village that was now being destroyed.

    Considering the amount of people and the current conditions of Afghanistan this is impressive on it's sheer brutality.

    TryCatcher on
  • HydropoloHydropolo Registered User regular
    Syria? You had me questioning my geography there for a minute. I know it's sort of fallen off the collective awareness with other, more acute issues, but it's still on a map! :)

  • TastyfishTastyfish Registered User regular
    From the other thread.
    ElJeffe wrote: »
    I mean, I wouldn't object to a limited ceasefire now to get aid to civilians and calm shit down a bit if the only alternative is the status quo. Because [not killing innocents] > [killing innocents], and I think what Israel is doing now is ultimately counterproductive and will lead to more deaths on both sides overall.

    But if we're talking "what would be an optimal solution" I think that something like more thoughtful targeting to eliminate (to the extent possible) civilian casualties and gestures made to show support for non-terrorist Palestinians would be aces.

    Honestly, I don't think Bibi is going to do either, but that's why this is "D&D" and not "Predict What Is Actually Likely To Happen."
    Honestly with the level of aid that Gaza needs, especially if they don't allow fuel in for the wells/power it's plausible to see the humanitarian pause becoming a limited ceasefire. Even more so if you're talking about medical staff going in, assessing and then safely moving those in most desperate need for critical care.

    An incredibly optimistic off-ramp to the current emergency if you can also apply pressure on Qatar to get a slow drip of hostages released.

    That would also again, needlessly hopefully, mean that you can start to see a change in leadership amongst the Israelis in the wake of all this and a demonstration that diplomacy and not a ground invasion house by house is what gets people home.

  • PolaritiePolaritie Sleepy Registered User regular
    The amount of deliberate destruction of the fundamental infrastructure is to the point where the bare minimum humanitarian response is years of rebuilding. This doesn't even begin to address the pogroms in the West Bank either.

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  • jothkijothki Registered User regular
    TryCatcher wrote: »
    "Deteriorate" is a vast understatement. Got missed because of the whole Gaza thing, but right now Pakistan is deporting almost two million Afghans. CBS, two days ago:
    Pakistan has begun mass deportation of undocumented Afghans residing in the country illegally, including thousands of people who escaped the Taliban's rule and who are at risk of persecution at home after the country fell to the Taliban two years ago following the withdrawal of American troops from Afghanistan.

    In October, the Pakistani government gave 1.7 million Afghan refugees living in the country until Nov. 1 to leave voluntarily or face arrest and forced deportation. Police also warned landlords to avoid renting homes for undocumented refugees.

    "Today, we said goodbye to 64 Afghan nationals as they began their journey back home." Pakistan's interior minister tweeted, along with a video of a group of Afghans boarding a bus, adding, "This action is a testament to Pakistan's determination to repatriate any individuals residing in the country without proper documentation."

    Videos shared on social media show bulldozers leveling to the ground mud-made houses of Afghan refugees while women, men, and children watch in despair. Many were born, raised, got married and had their children in the same village that was now being destroyed.

    Considering the amount of people and the current conditions of Afghanistan this is impressive on it's sheer brutality.

    Bleh, no hope of stopping that either, but at least I assume the US isn't actively enabling it.

  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    I am not familiar with him, but Al Jazeera has an interview with Queen’s University Canada professor Ardi Imseis (AJ spells it with an s, poster below with a c), who notes that the off cites “right to self defense” that Israel and the US repeatedly assert does not apply to this situation under international law being cited:


    International Law Professor, Ardi Imceis

    Israel does not enjoy a right of self-defense under Article 51 of the UN Charter in relation to attacks that emanate from within an occupied territory that it controls.

    Transcript of Imseis’ argument, which by my read is effectively that the Right of Self Defense is something invoked between warring nations. Which Gaza is not; it’s an occupied territory administered by Israel, which means while a level of use of force, including repelling active attacks, is considered normal, it must be proportional. Which this absolutely has not been:
    There is a claim that is being bandied about in the media and by political leadership, especially in the West, that Israel enjoys a Right to Self Defense under Article 51 of the United Nations charter in relation to the attack that was brought against it on the seventh of October by Palestinian paramilitaries. That is false; I would rec[commend] all of your reader— listeners, to paragraph One Three Nine, 139, of the International Court of Justice’s advisory opinion on the legality of The Wall in 2004. And in that paragraph, the court makes it very clear: that Israel does not enjoy a Right to Self Defense under Article 51 of the UN Charter in relation to attacks that emanate from within an occupied territory that it controls; Gaza is an occupied territory, Israel is in effective control over it, and therefore it cannot claim a right of self defense in relation to that.

    In addition these attacks are not imputable, at least as alleged by Israel, to a state.

    However, they do have a right to use force to repel attacks against it that do emanate from the occupied territory; this does not qualify as “Self Defense” under international law. And that force has to be proportional and necessary to repel the attack. By all accounts, the type, character, quality and intensity of the force used by Israel since October the seventh goes well beyond anything that is reasonable, reasonably proportionate or necessary to have repelled those attacks of October the Seventh. That includes the wholesale carpet bombing of millions of people in the Gaza Strip, the illegal order of 1.1 million of them in the northern part of the Gaza Strip, to ostensibly go to the south of the strip where, when they get there or on their way there, they’re actually bombed by the occupying power; this is a war crime that we call “perfidy” for which individual criminal responsibility flows. And also we can’t forget the starvation of the civilian population in violation of the laws of war; starvation as a tool of war is not allowed. And we know that the Israelis have closed off water, food, fuel and electricity to this population.


    I believe this is the ICJ advisory opinion he speaks of:

    https://www.icj-cij.org/public/files/case-related/131/131-20040709-ADV-01-00-EN.pdf
    139. Under the t'crms of Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations:
    "Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security."

    Article 51 of the Charter thus recognizes the existence of an inherent right of self-defence in the case of armed attack by one State against another State. However, Israel does not claim that the attacks against it are imputable to a foreign State.

    The Court also riotes that Israel exercises control in the Occupied Palestinian Territory and that, as Israel itself states, the threat which it regards as justifying the construction of the wall originates within, and not outside, that teriritory. The situation is thus different from that contemplated by Security Council resolutions 1368 (2001) and 1373 (200l), and therefore lsrael could not in any event invoke those resolutions in support of its claim to be exercising a right of self-defence.


    Consequently, the Court concludes that Article 51 of the Charter has no relevance in this case.

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  • HydropoloHydropolo Registered User regular
    I mean...... while that seems reasonable on it's head, any suggestion that a country doesn't have the right to defend it's populace against an organized domestic group that has shown not only the will but the ability to carry off a large scale massacre is silly on it's face. The problem is, even with them having a right to defend itself, that's not what Israel is doing, so it's not really relevant.

  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    edited November 2023
    Hydropolo wrote: »
    I mean...... while that seems reasonable on it's head, any suggestion that a country doesn't have the right to defend it's populace against an organized domestic group that has shown not only the will but the ability to carry off a large scale massacre is silly on it's face. The problem is, even with them having a right to defend itself, that's not what Israel is doing, so it's not really relevant.

    I take it in this instance that a Right to Self Defense is deployed to defend the kind of full on military operation that Israel is engaged in, rather than any kind of policing action.

    Imagine if the Proud Boys decided to become a fully militant terror organization that massacred a bunch of people and the US’s response was to, say, deploy the military, complete with bombs, missiles and artillery strikes instead of, you know, the fucking cops and FBI, and then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood

    Lanz on
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  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    edited November 2023
    I would say that nations do have the right to defend themselves against non-state actors, but that does not mean that all options are on the table.

    This is an argument about degree of collateral damage though. It's an easy thing to say, but the reality is "in what manner?"

    You shoot a terrorist leader, the bullet goes through him and kills a civilian behind him. Justified? Acceptable? <insert endless context about how hard it may or may not have been to do that at that moment etc>.

    It's why this keeps coming up, because Hamas overtly acts in a manner to ensure their will always be civilians anywhere they operate. Like if Israel tried to storm that Hamas HQ underneath the Gazan hospital...a bunch of civilians would die because you're still about to have a gun and grenades fight in a hospital.

    Which is to say, the only reason that statement exists is because it is close to impossible to counter-attack Hamas in a systemic way without civilian casualties (because otherwise no one would need to say it).

    You mean the Hamas HQ beneath the Gazan hospital where the only evidence is a shitty CGI model pumped out by the IDF on social media?

    The Gazan Hospital with a Hamas HQ under it where staff had to take time away from their duties to film a fucking trek through the facilities’ basement to demonstrate they didn’t have secret Hamas doorways into secret Hamas headquarters, and that the IDF was lying to justify attacking a hospital like they have so many other goddamned civilian infrastructure sites?

    The hospital that got a convoy of ambulances bombed this past week despite being assured they’d have a safe corridor to evacuate critically injured patients to the border to get treatment out of reach of Israel’s bombing campaigns?

    That Gazan Hospital with a Hamas HQ beneath it?


    At some point you really, really need to stop trusting the propaganda of the army and state that is mercilessly killing civilians.

    You want us to fucking believe the IDF that fucking Al-Shifa houses a fucking Hamas headquarters, with no evidence presented other than the IDF, who has routinely lied and fabricated shit before

    Lanz on
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  • HydropoloHydropolo Registered User regular
    I would say that nations do have the right to defend themselves against non-state actors, but that does not mean that all options are on the table.

    This is an argument about degree of collateral damage though. It's an easy thing to say, but the reality is "in what manner?"

    You shoot a terrorist leader, the bullet goes through him and kills a civilian behind him. Justified? Acceptable? <insert endless context about how hard it may or may not have been to do that at that moment etc>.

    It's why this keeps coming up, because Hamas overtly acts in a manner to ensure their will always be civilians anywhere they operate. Like if Israel tried to storm that Hamas HQ underneath the Gazan hospital...a bunch of civilians would die because you're still about to have a gun and grenades fight in a hospital.

    Which is to say, the only reason that statement exists is because it is close to impossible to counter-attack Hamas in a systemic way without civilian casualties (because otherwise no one would need to say it).

    I don't think anyone here has said it can be completely without innocent people getting caught up, but surely you can't call indiscriminately levelling buildings and bombing ambulances to be the same thing?

    The other problem is that the statement ignores how Israel treats Palestine to begin with, and to what degree the Palestinians and various organizations should ALSO have a right to fight for their rights. People are quick to state that Israel has that right, but will entirely avoid the question when the same thing is asked about Palestinians. 10/7 is not within what I think should be "self-defense" or "fighting for right to self-determination" by Palestine, but it also can't mean they just have to sit there and accept what Israel wants to do to them.

    I guess in the end, there aren't going to be too many pithy, quick and easy statements that don't ignore a LOT of the actual problems that exist. Even "Free Palestine" which seems pretty straightforward has a couple different connotations, and some of them are more sinister/problematic than others.

  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    Chairman of EuroMed Human Rights Monitor


    After bombing over 45 bakeries and water stations and preventing food assistance into the Gaza Strip,

    Israel targeted this morning fishing boats destroying dozens of boats which secures life for hundreds of poor people.

    clearly Hamas Fishing Boats filled with Hamas Fighters to take the war against Israel out to sea. While also occasionally catching Hamas Fish.

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  • IncenjucarIncenjucar VChatter Seattle, WARegistered User regular
    "Bullet" and "Missile" have markedly different amounts of collateral damage potential.

  • shrykeshryke Member of the Beast Registered User regular
    Lanz wrote: »
    Hydropolo wrote: »
    I mean...... while that seems reasonable on it's head, any suggestion that a country doesn't have the right to defend it's populace against an organized domestic group that has shown not only the will but the ability to carry off a large scale massacre is silly on it's face. The problem is, even with them having a right to defend itself, that's not what Israel is doing, so it's not really relevant.

    I take it in this instance that a Right to Self Defense is deployed to defend the kind of full on military operation that Israel is engaged in, rather than any kind of policing action.

    Imagine if the Proud Boys decided to become a fully militant terror organization that massacred a bunch of people and the US’s response was to, say, deploy the military, complete with bombs, missiles and artillery strikes instead of, you know, the fucking cops and FBI, and then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood

    That would be an argument that the response was excessive. Nobody would doubt that if the Proud Boys shot up a bunch of americans the US would have the right to attack their organization.

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  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    shryke wrote: »
    Lanz wrote: »
    Hydropolo wrote: »
    I mean...... while that seems reasonable on it's head, any suggestion that a country doesn't have the right to defend it's populace against an organized domestic group that has shown not only the will but the ability to carry off a large scale massacre is silly on it's face. The problem is, even with them having a right to defend itself, that's not what Israel is doing, so it's not really relevant.

    I take it in this instance that a Right to Self Defense is deployed to defend the kind of full on military operation that Israel is engaged in, rather than any kind of policing action.

    Imagine if the Proud Boys decided to become a fully militant terror organization that massacred a bunch of people and the US’s response was to, say, deploy the military, complete with bombs, missiles and artillery strikes instead of, you know, the fucking cops and FBI, and then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood

    That would be an argument that the response was excessive. Nobody would doubt that if the Proud Boys shot up a bunch of americans the US would have the right to attack their organization.

    Hence the “ then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood”


    The problem is you’re talking about a hypothetical implementation of “right to self defense” that is justifiable in your mind, while Israel and hte US are utilizing Article 51 as legal justification for these atrocities.

    Stop worrying about the hypothetical where Israel apparently is rendered with no legal right of self defense in any capacity,because the rest of us are engaging with the actual, material thing happening and don’t have time or energy to play with thought toys in the middle of this nightmare.

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  • shrykeshryke Member of the Beast Registered User regular
    edited November 2023
    Lanz wrote: »
    shryke wrote: »
    Lanz wrote: »
    Hydropolo wrote: »
    I mean...... while that seems reasonable on it's head, any suggestion that a country doesn't have the right to defend it's populace against an organized domestic group that has shown not only the will but the ability to carry off a large scale massacre is silly on it's face. The problem is, even with them having a right to defend itself, that's not what Israel is doing, so it's not really relevant.

    I take it in this instance that a Right to Self Defense is deployed to defend the kind of full on military operation that Israel is engaged in, rather than any kind of policing action.

    Imagine if the Proud Boys decided to become a fully militant terror organization that massacred a bunch of people and the US’s response was to, say, deploy the military, complete with bombs, missiles and artillery strikes instead of, you know, the fucking cops and FBI, and then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood

    That would be an argument that the response was excessive. Nobody would doubt that if the Proud Boys shot up a bunch of americans the US would have the right to attack their organization.

    Hence the “ then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood”


    The problem is you’re talking about a hypothetical implementation of “right to self defense” that is justifiable in your mind, while Israel and hte US are utilizing Article 51 as legal justification for these atrocities.

    Stop worrying about the hypothetical where Israel apparently is rendered with no legal right of self defense in any capacity,because the rest of us are engaging with the actual, material thing happening and don’t have time or energy to play with thought toys in the middle of this nightmare.

    No, we should deal with what people are actually saying. When people are like "Israel has a right to self-defence" they are arguing that Israel has a right to respond to Hamas' attack. The response to this is not "Israel doesn't actually have a right to self-defence because UN blah blah blah", it's "Israel's response is excessive and counter-productive and seems mostly concerned with collective punishment and ethnic cleansing". Because the legalistic argument is missing the point and frankly, rhetorically useless at best.

    shryke on
  • PolaritiePolaritie Sleepy Registered User regular
    It seems obvious to me that Israel is undertaking a campaign to deliberately starve the entire population of Gaza. Denial of food, of water, of electricity and any other supplies. This is not self defense. It has never been about self defense. It is genocide. It is a deliberate campaign to kill or displace the population of Gaza and steal the land.

    Or are you next going to next tell me the ongoing pogroms in the West Bank are also self defense?

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  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    shryke wrote: »
    Lanz wrote: »
    shryke wrote: »
    Lanz wrote: »
    Hydropolo wrote: »
    I mean...... while that seems reasonable on it's head, any suggestion that a country doesn't have the right to defend it's populace against an organized domestic group that has shown not only the will but the ability to carry off a large scale massacre is silly on it's face. The problem is, even with them having a right to defend itself, that's not what Israel is doing, so it's not really relevant.

    I take it in this instance that a Right to Self Defense is deployed to defend the kind of full on military operation that Israel is engaged in, rather than any kind of policing action.

    Imagine if the Proud Boys decided to become a fully militant terror organization that massacred a bunch of people and the US’s response was to, say, deploy the military, complete with bombs, missiles and artillery strikes instead of, you know, the fucking cops and FBI, and then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood

    That would be an argument that the response was excessive. Nobody would doubt that if the Proud Boys shot up a bunch of americans the US would have the right to attack their organization.

    Hence the “ then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood”


    The problem is you’re talking about a hypothetical implementation of “right to self defense” that is justifiable in your mind, while Israel and hte US are utilizing Article 51 as legal justification for these atrocities.

    Stop worrying about the hypothetical where Israel apparently is rendered with no legal right of self defense in any capacity,because the rest of us are engaging with the actual, material thing happening and don’t have time or energy to play with thought toys in the middle of this nightmare.

    No, we should deal with what people are actually saying. When people are like "Israel has a right to self-defence" they are arguing that Israel has a right to respond to Hamas' attack. The response to this is not "Israel doesn't actually have a right to self-defence because UN blah blah blah", it's "Israel's response is excessive and counter-productive and seems mostly concerned with collective punishment and ethnic cleansing". Because the legalistic argument is missing the point and frankly, rhetorically useless at best.

    Which people are you talking about?

    Becuase Article 51 is what Israel and the US, as governments implementing and abetting this nightmare, are talking about.

    I don’t particularly give a fuck what CharlieFartFuck79 says about his colloquial definition of what “Right to Self Defense” means.

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  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    I would say that nations do have the right to defend themselves against non-state actors, but that does not mean that all options are on the table.

    This is an argument about degree of collateral damage though. It's an easy thing to say, but the reality is "in what manner?"

    You shoot a terrorist leader, the bullet goes through him and kills a civilian behind him. Justified? Acceptable? <insert endless context about how hard it may or may not have been to do that at that moment etc>.

    It's why this keeps coming up, because Hamas overtly acts in a manner to ensure their will always be civilians anywhere they operate. Like if Israel tried to storm that Hamas HQ underneath the Gazan hospital...a bunch of civilians would die because you're still about to have a gun and grenades fight in a hospital.

    Which is to say, the only reason that statement exists is because it is close to impossible to counter-attack Hamas in a systemic way without civilian casualties (because otherwise no one would need to say it).

    I would agree that what has happened to Gaza goes way beyond self defense.

    I read Lanz original post as "the right to self defense does not cover non-state entities (If I misread that let me know), so I wanted to point out that there isn't a state out there that would not defend its people against a violent non-state entity.

    I think it would be better to point out that the right to defense does not apply to any and all actions, proportionality still matters.

    That and the statement also ignores the reasons as to why violence is happening. While I do believe that there are people on both sides that have encouraged violence to further their own political careers or goals, I don't think it's a 50-50 split or even close.

    Article 51 of the UN Charter refers to the use of military action in state-vs-state conflict, wherein an aggressor state strikes against another state; in this paradigm, under Article 51, the aggrieved state has a Right to Self Defense, meaning military response to repel and halt the attacks against it by the aggressor state.

    Gaza is not a separate state from Israel, and Hamas is not a state actor.

    But, because it is politically convenient to swap back and forth as necessary, Israel will often treat the two as such, while decrying the potential of a two state solution. It’s like Schrodinger’s State, it exists in a superposition of both until such time one is politically expedient over the other, and chosen to fit the need of Israel’s politics at the time.

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  • HamHamJHamHamJ Registered User regular
    Military action against Hamas accomplishes nothing as long as Israel doesn't change it's behavior toward Palestinians. And since that isn't going to happen a cease fire is strictly an improvement over the current situation.

    The point about the right of defense is that this should be considered in terms of a police action.

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  • ElJeffeElJeffe Registered User, ClubPA regular
    Lanz wrote: »
    shryke wrote: »
    Lanz wrote: »
    shryke wrote: »
    Lanz wrote: »
    Hydropolo wrote: »
    I mean...... while that seems reasonable on it's head, any suggestion that a country doesn't have the right to defend it's populace against an organized domestic group that has shown not only the will but the ability to carry off a large scale massacre is silly on it's face. The problem is, even with them having a right to defend itself, that's not what Israel is doing, so it's not really relevant.

    I take it in this instance that a Right to Self Defense is deployed to defend the kind of full on military operation that Israel is engaged in, rather than any kind of policing action.

    Imagine if the Proud Boys decided to become a fully militant terror organization that massacred a bunch of people and the US’s response was to, say, deploy the military, complete with bombs, missiles and artillery strikes instead of, you know, the fucking cops and FBI, and then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood

    That would be an argument that the response was excessive. Nobody would doubt that if the Proud Boys shot up a bunch of americans the US would have the right to attack their organization.

    Hence the “ then argued an Article 51 right to self defense as [insert US metro area here where they’d concentrated] was reduced to an archipelago of smoking craters and blood”


    The problem is you’re talking about a hypothetical implementation of “right to self defense” that is justifiable in your mind, while Israel and hte US are utilizing Article 51 as legal justification for these atrocities.

    Stop worrying about the hypothetical where Israel apparently is rendered with no legal right of self defense in any capacity,because the rest of us are engaging with the actual, material thing happening and don’t have time or energy to play with thought toys in the middle of this nightmare.

    No, we should deal with what people are actually saying. When people are like "Israel has a right to self-defence" they are arguing that Israel has a right to respond to Hamas' attack. The response to this is not "Israel doesn't actually have a right to self-defence because UN blah blah blah", it's "Israel's response is excessive and counter-productive and seems mostly concerned with collective punishment and ethnic cleansing". Because the legalistic argument is missing the point and frankly, rhetorically useless at best.

    Which people are you talking about?

    Becuase Article 51 is what Israel and the US, as governments implementing and abetting this nightmare, are talking about.

    I don’t particularly give a fuck what CharlieFartFuck79 says about his colloquial definition of what “Right to Self Defense” means.

    I mean, if we're being honest, you don't really give a fuck about what the UN says except insomuch as it bolsters your argument here. If the UN said that blowing up Hamas was totes legal and very cool, you'd be saying that their definition is bullshit.

    Because when we're talking about a "right to self defense" in this thread, what I think we're mostly talking about is a moral right to self defense. If someone attacks you, do you have a moral right to attack them back, within certain limits?

    And I'd say the legal definition here is largely irrelevant, inasmuch as it's not going to have any impact on what Israel does.

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  • TryCatcherTryCatcher Registered User regular
    Since the Netanyahu administration doesn't have a response for "And then what?" after the current operations are over, the US is having to come up with one for them. Response: Have the Palestinian Authority take over of, well, whatever remains:
    The US secretary of state, Antony Blinken, has told the Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas that the Palestinian Authority should play a central role in what comes next in the Gaza Strip, according a senior state department official.
    As Washington, the international community and Israel have struggled to articulate what would happen on the “day after” – should Israel succeed in topping Hamas – the comments, relayed by a senior State Department official on Sunday, were the clearest indication yet of US thinking.

    A spokesperson for Abbas said after the meeting that the Palestinian president had called for an immediate ceasefire and the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza and that the Palestinian Authority would only assume power in Gaza as part of a “comprehensive political solution” to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

    The state department spokesperson Matthew Miller said Blinken reaffirmed the US commitment to the delivery of life-saving humanitarian assistance and resumption of essential services in Gaza and made clear that Palestinians must not be forcibly displaced.

    Blinken and Abbas discussed efforts to restore calm and stability in the West Bank, including the need to stop extremist violence against Palestinians and hold those accountable responsible, Miller said, in reference to violence being committed by Israeli settlers.

    Well, this does recognize that the PA by itself can't do it so they are going to need help, and that all the expansionism on the West Bank has to cease in order to make it viable. So guess that will see what happens.

  • HydropoloHydropolo Registered User regular
    Listen, if they want to use the international version of self-defense against a foreign power, they have to acknowledge they are illegally blockaiding/occupying a foreign power, which means Palestine is de facto it's own country, and Israel is doing the same as Russia is to Ukraine.

    Even if we go with the more commonly used defending itself against a terrorist group, it means it's a civil war or collective punishment in a police action to a group of people stuck in an apartheid state.

    NONE of these are good looks.

  • Manning'sEquationManning'sEquation Registered User regular
    edited November 2023
    Polaritie wrote: »
    The amount of deliberate destruction of the fundamental infrastructure is to the point where the bare minimum humanitarian response is years of rebuilding. This doesn't even begin to address the pogroms in the West Bank either.

    I will note who rebuilds, who pays for it, and who is nowhere to be seen. My guess is Isreal rebuilds and the USA pays for it.

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  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular

    This transition...

    “When you were still swinging from trees, we had a Jewish State here.” - Naftali Bennett

    This fucker said this to a Palestinian Israeli Knesset member in twenty fucking goddamn twelve.

    Like this is the kind of fucking talk you’d hear from white supremacists.

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  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    .
    Lanz wrote: »
    I would say that nations do have the right to defend themselves against non-state actors, but that does not mean that all options are on the table.

    This is an argument about degree of collateral damage though. It's an easy thing to say, but the reality is "in what manner?"

    You shoot a terrorist leader, the bullet goes through him and kills a civilian behind him. Justified? Acceptable? <insert endless context about how hard it may or may not have been to do that at that moment etc>.

    It's why this keeps coming up, because Hamas overtly acts in a manner to ensure their will always be civilians anywhere they operate. Like if Israel tried to storm that Hamas HQ underneath the Gazan hospital...a bunch of civilians would die because you're still about to have a gun and grenades fight in a hospital.

    Which is to say, the only reason that statement exists is because it is close to impossible to counter-attack Hamas in a systemic way without civilian casualties (because otherwise no one would need to say it).

    I would agree that what has happened to Gaza goes way beyond self defense.

    I read Lanz original post as "the right to self defense does not cover non-state entities (If I misread that let me know), so I wanted to point out that there isn't a state out there that would not defend its people against a violent non-state entity.

    I think it would be better to point out that the right to defense does not apply to any and all actions, proportionality still matters.

    That and the statement also ignores the reasons as to why violence is happening. While I do believe that there are people on both sides that have encouraged violence to further their own political careers or goals, I don't think it's a 50-50 split or even close.

    Article 51 of the UN Charter refers to the use of military action in state-vs-state conflict, wherein an aggressor state strikes against another state; in this paradigm, under Article 51, the aggrieved state has a Right to Self Defense, meaning military response to repel and halt the attacks against it by the aggressor state.

    Gaza is not a separate state from Israel, and Hamas is not a state actor.

    But, because it is politically convenient to swap back and forth as necessary, Israel will often treat the two as such, while decrying the potential of a two state solution. It’s like Schrodinger’s State, it exists in a superposition of both until such time one is politically expedient over the other, and chosen to fit the need of Israel’s politics at the time.

    Article 51 says nothing about one state attacking another. It only refers to a member state being attacked, without specifying the source.
    Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self-defence shall be immediately reported to the Security Council and shall not in any way affect the authority and responsibility of the Security Council under the present Charter to take at any time such action as it deems necessary in order to maintain or restore international peace and security.

    The International Court of Justice disagrees with you; again the citation from earlier this page of paragraph 139 of its advisory opinion regarding the wall construction in 2004:
    139. Under the t'crms of Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations:
    "Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security."

    Article 51 of the Charter thus recognizes the existence of an inherent right of self-defence in the case of armed attack by one State against another State. However, Israel does not claim that the attacks against it are imputable to a foreign State.

    The Court also riotes that Israel exercises control in the Occupied Palestinian Territory and that, as Israel itself states, the threat which it regards as justifying the construction of the wall originates within, and not outside, that teriritory. The situation is thus different from that contemplated by Security Council resolutions 1368 (2001) and 1373 (200l), and therefore lsrael could not in any event invoke those resolutions in support of its claim to be exercising a right of self-defence.

    Consequently, the Court concludes that Article 51 of the Charter has no relevance in this case.

    Relevant section highlighted.

    We are talking about the UN Charter, a charter for an organization meant to manage disputes between states. It seems fairly clear the intent of Article 51 is meant to be about state-state conflict.

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  • Lord_AsmodeusLord_Asmodeus goeticSobriquet: Here is your magical cryptic riddle-tumour: I AM A TIME MACHINERegistered User regular
    Polaritie wrote: »
    It seems obvious to me that Israel is undertaking a campaign to deliberately starve the entire population of Gaza. Denial of food, of water, of electricity and any other supplies. This is not self defense. It has never been about self defense. It is genocide. It is a deliberate campaign to kill or displace the population of Gaza and steal the land.

    Or are you next going to next tell me the ongoing pogroms in the West Bank are also self defense?

    "A country has a basic right to self defense, and to respond to attacks" and "Israel is and has been engaging in a plan of intentional genocide and ethnic cleansing, and their recent actions are more of the same" are not mutually exclusive. I think the prevailing consensus among people who are arguing Israel as a nation has a right to respond to this violent terrorist attack, is that what they are doing is not in any way a reasonable interpretation of self defense, and is just more genocide with self defense as a paper thin pretext. Generally people also agree that the current government of Israel has intentionally fed into a pattern of reciprocal grievances, of which this is only the latest and perhaps most violent example. That Israel has a right to self-defense, and that the government of Israel has essentially invited violent action against its own citizens through intentional policy decisions, in order to justify further violence done to Palestinians can both be true.

    Capital is only the fruit of labor, and could never have existed if Labor had not first existed. Labor is superior to capital, and deserves much the higher consideration. - Lincoln
  • GoumindongGoumindong Registered User regular
    Lanz wrote: »
    .
    Lanz wrote: »
    I would say that nations do have the right to defend themselves against non-state actors, but that does not mean that all options are on the table.

    This is an argument about degree of collateral damage though. It's an easy thing to say, but the reality is "in what manner?"

    You shoot a terrorist leader, the bullet goes through him and kills a civilian behind him. Justified? Acceptable? <insert endless context about how hard it may or may not have been to do that at that moment etc>.

    It's why this keeps coming up, because Hamas overtly acts in a manner to ensure their will always be civilians anywhere they operate. Like if Israel tried to storm that Hamas HQ underneath the Gazan hospital...a bunch of civilians would die because you're still about to have a gun and grenades fight in a hospital.

    Which is to say, the only reason that statement exists is because it is close to impossible to counter-attack Hamas in a systemic way without civilian casualties (because otherwise no one would need to say it).

    I would agree that what has happened to Gaza goes way beyond self defense.

    I read Lanz original post as "the right to self defense does not cover non-state entities (If I misread that let me know), so I wanted to point out that there isn't a state out there that would not defend its people against a violent non-state entity.

    I think it would be better to point out that the right to defense does not apply to any and all actions, proportionality still matters.

    That and the statement also ignores the reasons as to why violence is happening. While I do believe that there are people on both sides that have encouraged violence to further their own political careers or goals, I don't think it's a 50-50 split or even close.

    Article 51 of the UN Charter refers to the use of military action in state-vs-state conflict, wherein an aggressor state strikes against another state; in this paradigm, under Article 51, the aggrieved state has a Right to Self Defense, meaning military response to repel and halt the attacks against it by the aggressor state.

    Gaza is not a separate state from Israel, and Hamas is not a state actor.

    But, because it is politically convenient to swap back and forth as necessary, Israel will often treat the two as such, while decrying the potential of a two state solution. It’s like Schrodinger’s State, it exists in a superposition of both until such time one is politically expedient over the other, and chosen to fit the need of Israel’s politics at the time.

    Article 51 says nothing about one state attacking another. It only refers to a member state being attacked, without specifying the source.
    Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self-defence shall be immediately reported to the Security Council and shall not in any way affect the authority and responsibility of the Security Council under the present Charter to take at any time such action as it deems necessary in order to maintain or restore international peace and security.

    The International Court of Justice disagrees with you; again the citation from earlier this page of paragraph 139 of its advisory opinion regarding the wall construction in 2004:
    139. Under the t'crms of Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations:
    "Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security."

    Article 51 of the Charter thus recognizes the existence of an inherent right of self-defence in the case of armed attack by one State against another State. However, Israel does not claim that the attacks against it are imputable to a foreign State.

    The Court also riotes that Israel exercises control in the Occupied Palestinian Territory and that, as Israel itself states, the threat which it regards as justifying the construction of the wall originates within, and not outside, that teriritory. The situation is thus different from that contemplated by Security Council resolutions 1368 (2001) and 1373 (200l), and therefore lsrael could not in any event invoke those resolutions in support of its claim to be exercising a right of self-defence.

    Consequently, the Court concludes that Article 51 of the Charter has no relevance in this case.

    Relevant section highlighted.

    We are talking about the UN Charter, a charter for an organization meant to manage disputes between states. It seems fairly clear the intent of Article 51 is meant to be about state-state conflict.

    Indeed. How could the UN charter enshrine the right of states to defend themselves from themselves? The idea is nonsensical and would allow any policy on such a basis. “A murder was committed in NYC, therefore the US has a right to defend itself against South Carolina”.

    Similarly inherent in defensive rights is proportionality. If one person dies in a border skirmish the right to self defense does not give the defending nation the right to invade. Or drop a nuke. The right of defense is always proportional and limited. That is a fundamental aspect of defense.

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  • RoyceSraphimRoyceSraphim Registered User regular
    edited November 2023
    Why is djibouti on the map?

    RoyceSraphim on
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  • Styrofoam SammichStyrofoam Sammich WANT. normal (not weird)Registered User regular
    "Right to self defense" is great because you can just slap back and forth between talking about morality and legality on any given moment based on the present need. It doesn't mean anything. No one who throws it out is operating in good faith, which is why its so god damn pervasive in US politics.

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  • LanzLanz ...Za?Registered User regular
    edited November 2023
    it looks like Mr Nuke Gaza’s suspension was bullshit:

    Maçães quote tweeting Channel 13 Presenter Raviv Drucker:


    עמיחי אליהו הושעה מישיבות הממשלה? ובכן, ממש בדקות אלו יש משאל טלפוני בין השרים להסמיך את ועדת השרים לענייני חקיקה בשורה של נושאים: חינוך מיוחד, ויעוד של דיוני עצורים ועוד. עמיחי אליהו מצביע כמו כל שאר השרים.

    The “nuke Gaza” minister is back in Cabinet meetings. He was suspended from those for 5 minutes

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    Lanz on
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  • CornucopiistCornucopiist Registered User regular
    Was he suspended for sharing Israeli nuclear secrets?

  • RoyceSraphimRoyceSraphim Registered User regular
    Has Israeli media reported the idf's k/d ratio exceeding 10:1 yet?

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