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Can Students Be Paid to Excel?

gundam470gundam470 Drunk GorillaCaliforniaRegistered User regular
edited March 2008 in Debate and/or Discourse
First, the article from the New York times:

Next Question: Can Students Be Paid to Excel?

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So kids are getting paid cold hard cash as incentive for good performance.
The fourth graders squirmed in their seats, waiting for their prizes. In a few minutes, they would learn how much money they had earned for their scores on recent reading and math exams. Some would receive nearly $50 for acing the standardized tests, a small fortune for many at this school, P.S. 188 on the Lower East Side of Manhattan.
But one thing that really stood out to me was that the teachers were also able to receive cash incentives:
If students show marked improvement on state tests during the school year, each teacher at Public School 188 could receive a bonus of as much as $3,000.
This is the part that bothered me the most. I mean, it’s not as if school officials have ever cheated before when there was more than education at stake, right?

What the article shows is that kids in this particular school district are genuinely excited for tests, or more accurately, excited to get money, not about actually learning anything:
Would it be better to get the money as college scholarships? Shouts of “No way!” echoed through the room. “We might not all go to college,” one student protested.
Should they reward them in college scholarships? At least in that case, if they ever want to see that money, they’ll have to pursue a higher education, which is what the goal of most of this is in the end, isn’t it?

Is an incentive based education a good idea at all?

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  • Premier kakosPremier kakos Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited March 2008
    When I first saw this article, I thought it read "Can Students Be Paid in Excel?" My first question was "Why are students getting paid?" and my second question was "Why are they getting paid with Microsoft Excel?"

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  • gundam470gundam470 Drunk Gorilla CaliforniaRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    To be honest, that's the exact same thing I first thought as well.

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  • ElJeffeElJeffe Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited March 2008
    Ditto.

    Also, I think this is a bad idea. Let's teach our kids that nothing is worth doing unless it results in cash!

    Next up: Paying criminals to not break the law anymore.

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  • MgcwMgcw Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    This is such a fucking mind-bogglingly stupid idea. What the hell are fourth graders going to do with fifty dollars? This is such a colossal waste of cash and when I think of giving more money to schools, this is not where I would want to see it going.

    Mgcw on
  • The Green Eyed MonsterThe Green Eyed Monster i blame hip hop Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    ElJeffe wrote: »
    Ditto.

    Also, I think this is a bad idea. Let's teach our kids that nothing is worth doing unless it results in cash!

    Next up: Paying criminals to not break the law anymore.
    The other thing it will potentially do is quicken the process of bad students getting turned away by the system, as good students are tracked by teachers while the poor ones are just forgotten about.

    Then again, the schools where they're implementing this really do have problems, so it's hard to judge. Anything that works to get students excited about learning is good, even if it is a "trick."

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  • gundam470gundam470 Drunk Gorilla CaliforniaRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Mgcw wrote: »
    This is such a fucking mind-bogglingly stupid idea. What the hell are fourth graders going to do with fifty dollars? This is such a colossal waste of cash and when I think of giving more money to schools, this is not where I would want to see it going.
    The article answers this question:
    The students spoke excitedly about their plans for the money. Several boys said they were saving for video games. Abigail said she would use it to pay for “a car, a house and college,” apparently unaware that the roughly $100 she’s earned this school year might not stretch that far. Another little girl said she would use the money simply for food. When asked to elaborate, she answered quietly, “Spaghetti.”

    There are a lot of kids and families out there that could use this money, but it will probably end up getting spent on something frivolous. I agree that this is kind of stupid.

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  • AegisAegis Fear My Dance Overshot Toronto, Landed in OttawaRegistered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I wonder if paying the money in the form of a trust fund available for the students when they head to post-secondary education would be a much more useful and productive means of spending this money.

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  • The Green Eyed MonsterThe Green Eyed Monster i blame hip hop Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Aegis wrote: »
    I wonder if paying the money in the form of a trust fund available for the students when they head to post-secondary education would be a much more useful and productive means of spending this money.
    It wouldn't, because many of those students would be lost to the education system by then.

    The article directly references how it's pretty hard for these institutions to keep students in the classroom when they know if they hit the streets they can easily pull in $50 a day or so. Kids who stay in school to learn while others are out earning money are considered the dumb ones, because these kids don't have the long-term vision to realize anything besides day-to-day living, because that's what their reality is. For those students who do survive the inner-city public education system and find themselves in a position to apply to colleges, there will probably be lots of other scholarship offers available to them with or without the $200 or so they might have earned in K-12 off test taking.

    It's a good system for keeping difficult to interest kids interested in school. It has potentially negative side effects, though, as students learn simply how to take tests instead of actually learning, and by attaching academic achievement to monetary payout.

    But currently it's kinda hard to deny that it has some potential.

    The Green Eyed Monster on
  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I have no problem with offering cash incentives for being good students. There's certainly ways to do it effectively and ways to fuck it up though.

    Money up front is a far better incentive than trust funds or anything else, much as something producing an immediate high is going to be far more effective than something with a delayed effect. A trust fund or scholarship seems like it suffers from the same problem of education being its own reward: you don't realize it's an award until you apply, use, or get it, and until then, there isn't a lot of incentives offered.

    Loren Michael on
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  • KetherialKetherial Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    the whole concept feels so wrong, but when i think a little bit more about it, i kind of agree with celery. sure it may be giving kids the wrong incentives (at the moment), but the skills they learn will stick (i hope).

    they can learn better incentives when they're older, cant they? i mean, isnt this kind of like santa (presents if you're good) but on an educational scale?

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  • SoggychickenSoggychicken Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    If anything, this will just be an extra incentive for teachers to drill students with standardized test preparation when we should really be backing away from those. I don't understand how education in the US can go so wrong.

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  • Buddy LeeBuddy Lee Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    A couple of things:

    1. For the most part, students in the slums would try really hard to get good grades and students in the rich suburbs wouldn't care at all.

    2. The reward in this rewards system is money, and there are a number of reasons for people to argue that we should not give students money, be it lack of sufficient funding, switching to a different system, etc. If students are going to be learning with the incentive of receiving money, what is going to happen when schools do not give it to them anymore?

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  • TarranonTarranon Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    ElJeffe wrote: »
    Ditto.

    Also, I think this is a bad idea. Let's teach our kids that nothing is worth doing unless it results in cash!

    Next up: Paying criminals to not break the law anymore.

    Not every kid has parents that instill him with good values and a decent study ethic.

    I'd have to see if this actually works, but if it does, I'd have no problem taking a hit on problem kids not getting a firm grasp on long term rewards if it means they don't fall behind to where they eventually drop out.

    As to the kids with decent parents/a firm school ethic, I'm fairly confident they'll spend their money somewhat productively. At least, if the parents have any say in it.

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  • wazillawazilla Having a late dinner Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Students are already paid to excel in the form of scholarships.

    MEAP testing in Michigan for instance used to come with $2500/yr for your first 4 semesters of school (recently knocked down to $500) for a passing grade.

    Pay students in the form of scholarships for when they go to college.

    I see no reason why we should directly give them drug money.

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  • FallingmanFallingman Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I dont know about paying the students... But incentivising the teachers is a fantastic idea. Its a crime how much teachers, nurses, ambulence staff etc get paid - when we look at how much some celebs get.

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  • ShintoShinto __BANNED USERS regular
    edited March 2008
    This is a fantastic idea.

    All this worrying about undercutting student's motivation is outrageous bullshit hand wringing that relies on amateurish pop psychology.

    I'm always alarmed at the attitude people have toward experimentation in education. They get in their comfy armchairs and philosophize about the purpose of education and the noble nature of blah. Look, there are really really bad schools out there. These kids are being stomped by the system before they ever really had a chance at life. Other kids get to walk along a smooth path to prosperity - these kids have to storm the beach at Normandy to get to the same place and a lot don't make it.

    We need to move from a comfy armchair and tea mentality to a THE HOUSE IS ON FIRE mentality.

    Shinto on
  • ShintoShinto __BANNED USERS regular
    edited March 2008
    Buddy Lee wrote: »
    A couple of things:

    1. For the most part, students in the slums would try really hard to get good grades and students in the rich suburbs wouldn't care at all.

    Well I for one can't think how that would be a beneficial redress of the achievement gap.

    Shinto on
  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    wazilla wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should directly give them drug money.

    How is a junkie going to test into any drug money?

    EDIT: And should we just make sure kids never have any money at all, 'cause they're just going to get high with it? ID checks for every purchase?

    Loren Michael on
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  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Also:

    http://matthewyglesias.theatlantic.com/archives/2008/03/the_real_victims.php
    We generally spend more money on kids the older they get (i.e., more on college than on high school, more on high school than on elementary school, more on elementary school than on early education) but all the evidence suggests that the stuff that comes earlier is more important than the stuff that comes later. I suppose you see this most clearly with foreign languages where if we took all the people doing foreign language instruction for people aged 15-22 and had them work on kids aged 4-11 instead we'd get more results.

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  • ShintoShinto __BANNED USERS regular
    edited March 2008
    Also:

    http://matthewyglesias.theatlantic.com/archives/2008/03/the_real_victims.php
    We generally spend more money on kids the older they get (i.e., more on college than on high school, more on high school than on elementary school, more on elementary school than on early education) but all the evidence suggests that the stuff that comes earlier is more important than the stuff that comes later. I suppose you see this most clearly with foreign languages where if we took all the people doing foreign language instruction for people aged 15-22 and had them work on kids aged 4-11 instead we'd get more results.

    Actually, because elementary schools tend to be smaller and more numerous you'd have to hire a lot more staff to do language instruction for kids 4-11 and it would cost a lot more.

    But you are right, the results would be better.

    Shinto on
  • Mojo_JojoMojo_Jojo We are only now beginning to understand the full power and ramifications of sexual intercourse Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    As I was finishing high school my local government rolled out a trial scheme to pay kids to stay in school after they turned 16 (I went to school in a private "Grammar" school which happened to be in the centre of an EU economically deprived area). I think it was about twenty quid a week or something. The scheme was called ELA.

    Sadly, even when I convinced the council that I was living with my Grandparents (I lived outside the rollout area) they decided that I didn't qualify for some reason. I can't remember the reason, but it may have been attached to me doing well in my GCSEs and not having debated leaving school to become a wastrel.

    Either way, the scheme is now national from what I understand. Luckily, it's been tweaked though so that it is now aimed at sixteen-eighteen year olds who come from less wealthy families who would otherwise pressure them to leave school to earn their keep. So it's gone from the opposite of paying to excel to paying kids who could actually use the money.

    Given that most children don't understand why they are at school and resent learning, maybe bribery is a good system.

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  • ShintoShinto __BANNED USERS regular
    edited March 2008
    Bribery is an interesting way to describe paying people for compulsory labor.

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  • QuidQuid Definitely not a banana Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    My school did this, and from the sound of the article it's being done in the same way. In that students are being paid at the end of the year when they take their final big test things to get an idea of what they've learned and if they're ready to advance to the next grade.

    In that sense, it doesn't bother me. A cash reward after a year of work and studying doesn't seem all that horrible, especially for children in poorer families who more than likely don't see the point of long term education.

    Quid on
  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I think weekly payments would be a lot more effective.

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  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    When the payoff is immediate (and significant), when the result is so obviously connected to action, the motivation is just so much greater. It's so much harder to ignore.

    If there was some way to make it even more frequent, I'd go for that as well. Maybe just feed a daily score into student cash cards or something. If they could go home from school and recognize that they earned something that day, something tangible, fuck yes. Doing one's homework suddenly becomes an obviously wise investment.

    Loren Michael on
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  • DerrickDerrick Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    One of my elementary schools had a program somewhat similar to this. In that program, you made fake school money for doing well, and the school had a store in it where you could buy things. I believe it was a K-Mart or something like that. The store was filled with candy and coloring books and that kind of thing. I really liked it but wasn't at the school long enough to really rack up any cash.

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  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I think Coloring Book Cash isn't quite good enough, but at least they had their heads in the right region.

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  • DrezDrez Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    gundam470 wrote: »
    Mgcw wrote: »
    This is such a fucking mind-bogglingly stupid idea. What the hell are fourth graders going to do with fifty dollars? This is such a colossal waste of cash and when I think of giving more money to schools, this is not where I would want to see it going.
    The article answers this question:
    The students spoke excitedly about their plans for the money. Several boys said they were saving for video games. Abigail said she would use it to pay for “a car, a house and college,” apparently unaware that the roughly $100 she’s earned this school year might not stretch that far. Another little girl said she would use the money simply for food. When asked to elaborate, she answered quietly, “Spaghetti.”

    There are a lot of kids and families out there that could use this money, but it will probably end up getting spent on something frivolous. I agree that this is kind of stupid.

    Are you suggesting that spaghetti is frivolous?
    Because I agree with you.

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  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I don't care what they spend it on if it means they're better students.

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  • DerrickDerrick Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I think Coloring Book Cash isn't quite good enough, but at least they had their heads in the right region.

    Well, remember this was just shy of 18 years ago, give or take. [/old]

    I like this idea somewhat. I'm not crazy about it, but I think it's a step in the right direction. I'd much rather they give students money based on their achievement than teachers money based on student achievement (something which, really, isn't in their control.). So I'm not a big fan of the teacher portion of this. I'd rather see that money going directly to the students, student organizations, etc.

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  • QuidQuid Definitely not a banana Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    I could go with more regular payments too, but then I'd definitely be against the teacher incentive bit. It's difficult to help students cheat on the state issued exam but all too easy for them to pass them all on their homework.

    I suppose what I'd really want is an incentive program for the students and all around higher pay for teachers in general.

    Quid on
  • FallingmanFallingman Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    One of the things that strikes me, is that while a scheme like this might have motivated me somewhat - My real motivation regarding schooling was my parents. I always think its sad that governments need to circumvent the parents to address the bahavior of their kids.

    I dont know what the answer here is -- I never really think "Parenting Classes" sound particularly effective, but some way of incentivising the parents might be another interesting idea? Parents taking an interest in their kids would have an effect on other areas aside from academic achievement too. If kids feel that their parents are actively engaged in their upbringing, that cant be a bad thing.

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  • wawkinwawkin Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    To answer the OP: Yes, apparently they can.

    I would rather tax payer money, currently being wasted in the educational system, be used in a manner that is producing results.

    Eventually, like all incentives, it will be taken for granted. So there are no long term adverse effects limited to this specific type of incentive program.

    I noticed a few immediate responses to the article earlier in this thread disagree'd with this idea. I guess getting paid to work isn't an idea familiar to those posters. Maybe they think, like the government, the old ways of education are the best ways, even though they are clearly failing and have been for decades. Again, if money is going to be dumped into education, regardless of outcome, why not dump it into a method producing results?

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  • Not SarastroNot Sarastro __BANNED USERS regular
    edited March 2008
    gundam470 wrote: »
    If students show marked improvement on state tests during the school year, each teacher at Public School 188 could receive a bonus of as much as $3,000.

    So essentially, they are being paid extra to do a good job rather than a shitty one? Do we generally pay people to do jobs badly?

    Ain't the public sector grand!

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  • RendonRendon Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Will we ever find a perfect solution to inter city schools? I bet not.
    Pay kids for results, not perfect but worth a try is it not?
    Paying teachers for kids results? Again not the perfect solution, but hell anything that makes doing that job better is good in my books.
    Maybe we should pay parents for kids results?
    Or kids that do well get an all expense paid trip to a better school?

    I guess my overall point is... FUCKING TRY something. The current system is broke. This will not be fixed by one idea. This will be fixed by many small ideas, each one grabbing a different group of kids and helping them to care.

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  • Mojo_JojoMojo_Jojo We are only now beginning to understand the full power and ramifications of sexual intercourse Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Shinto wrote: »
    Bribery is an interesting way to describe paying people for compulsory labor.
    You are joking?

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  • ScalfinScalfin __BANNED USERS regular
    edited March 2008
    gundam470 wrote: »
    If students show marked improvement on state tests during the school year, each teacher at Public School 188 could receive a bonus of as much as $3,000.

    So essentially, they are being paid extra to do a good job rather than a shitty one? Do we generally pay people to do jobs badly?

    When there is this much of a labor shortage and even moderately good teachers can't always produce an improvement in such conditions, yes.

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  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    Scalfin wrote: »
    gundam470 wrote: »
    If students show marked improvement on state tests during the school year, each teacher at Public School 188 could receive a bonus of as much as $3,000.

    So essentially, they are being paid extra to do a good job rather than a shitty one? Do we generally pay people to do jobs badly?

    When there is this much of a labor shortage and even moderately good teachers can't always produce an improvement in such conditions, yes.

    If even moderately good teachers can't produce an improvement, why promise money for something that will likely not occur?

    It's not something that can be fixed at that level, I think.

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  • SpoonySpoony Registered User regular
    edited March 2008
    gundam470 wrote: »
    If students show marked improvement on state tests during the school year, each teacher at Public School 188 could receive a bonus of as much as $3,000.

    So essentially, they are being paid extra to do a good job rather than a shitty one? Do we generally pay people to do jobs badly?

    Ain't the public sector grand!

    The performance of a teacher is frequently out of their direct control, particularly in situations like in the OP. Even outstanding teachers are rarely in positions to overcome a horrible home environment. Education is effected by far, far more than just the teacher's performance and, in all fairness, teachers get shit pay for how vital a role in society they have. To use an analogy, it would be like dropping you in Iraq and then complaining that there's still violence and why haven't you stopped it?

    As to the intrinsic vs. extrinsic reward system, having an extrinsic system where there isn't an intrinsic one is better than nothing at all. The personal sense of accomplishment is superior to straight monetary rewards, but if you're in an environment that doesn't value educational achievement over fiscal gain, getting good grades for the sake of getting good grades becomes a rather far-fetched concept. I suspect that this is also filtered through the lens of this forum, as I suspect many of us were able to sleep through class and still excel. The situation in the OP is not the same as me sleeping through class and still pulling "A's."

    Spoony on
  • ScalfinScalfin __BANNED USERS regular
    edited March 2008
    The extra money will give the teacher a reason to try harder on the chance. Teaching is, from all I've herd, a very taxing job, for which reason many teachers only put in as much energy as they think will produce results.

    I'm not saying I agree with the bonus, as it could go to better uses, but it's not unreasonable.

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