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Kentucky lethal injection upheld by Supreme Court

MedopineMedopine __BANNED USERS regular
edited April 2008 in Debate and/or Discourse
So the Supreme Court of the US came down with an opinion yesterday which denied a claim from Kentucky inmates that the state's lethal injection procedures violation the Constitution.

Blurb from Scotusblog.com:
In a widely splintered decision, the Supreme Court on Wednesday cleared the way for death-row executions to resume across the country, concluding that the most common method of lethal injection does not violate the Constitution. The final vote was 7-2 in Baze v. Rees (07-5439), although there was no opinion that spoke for five or more Justices. The Court’s plurality adopted as a standard for assessing the validity of an execution method whether it poses a “substantial risk of serious harm.” It rejected the death row inmate’s proposal that the standard be “unnecessary risk.”

Three Justices definitely supported the new standard, but four disagreed with it, in whole or in part. One Justice was silent on the point, and the other said the key issue was not one standard or another, but “facts and evidence” about a given state’s execution method. The case was decided with seven opinions — only two Justices failed to write on their own.

Here is the full article

Opinion is here in pdf form

This looks quite messy as seven justices wrote opinions. Yay pluralities!

The court did NOT consider the question of whether the death penalty itself was unconstitional. This case was about lethal injection only.


EDIT: Here is a link to a site with information about lethal injection (they don't seem to have updated their news section to reflect this new opinion yet but there are some good links).


I haven't read the opinion yet but I'll be doing so shortly. Anyone read it yet, and have opinions about it or the practice of lethal injection in general?

Medopine on
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Posts

  • ViolentChemistryViolentChemistry __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    Given the mechanism by which lethal-injection works I don't see why it wouldn't be considered cruel and unusual punishment. It's only actually painless for the audience.

    ViolentChemistry on
  • JamesKeenanJamesKeenan Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    7-2 doesn't seem widely splintered.

    This bothers me most because I wanted to believe we, as a country, were at least at the apex of the swing right towards these sorts of conservative values, and that if it hadn't already started, would soon begin swinging left. The death penalty itself bothers me, but doing it by lethal injection, and upholding that tradition, seems beyond simply believing someone is worth killing or beyond saving.

    As a matter of fact, this is still my desktop.
    Countries that still have the death penalty.

    world_map.gif

    JamesKeenan on
  • MedopineMedopine __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    7-2 doesn't seem widely splintered.

    This bothers me most because I wanted to believe we, as a country, were at least at the apex of the swing right towards these sorts of conservative values, and that if it hadn't already started, would soon begin swinging left.

    Do you know what plurality means?

    Only 5 of those 7 agreed on a standard. 7 different justices felt the need to write their own opinion instead of joining on to one majority opinion.


    EDIT: actually I've got that wrong. Only three agreed fully on the standard, and four disagreed with it in whole or in part.

    Medopine on
  • FencingsaxFencingsax It is difficult to get a man to understand, when his salary depends upon his not understanding GNU Terry PratchettRegistered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Given the mechanism by which lethal-injection works I don't see why it wouldn't be considered cruel and unusual punishment. It's only actually painless for the audience.
    We aren't actually sure how painless the Injection is, especially if it isn't done right. As the executionee is completely paralyzed no matter what, they can't scream or thrash around or whatever, if indeed it is painful.

    Fencingsax on
  • ViolentChemistryViolentChemistry __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    Fencingsax wrote: »
    Given the mechanism by which lethal-injection works I don't see why it wouldn't be considered cruel and unusual punishment. It's only actually painless for the audience.
    We aren't actually sure how painless the Injection is, especially if it isn't done right. As the executionee is completely paralyzed no matter what, they can't scream or thrash around or whatever, if indeed it is painful.

    Well, actually we know what it does internally, and that process sounds anything but painless. Which is why I say it's only really painless for the audience.

    ViolentChemistry on
  • FencingsaxFencingsax It is difficult to get a man to understand, when his salary depends upon his not understanding GNU Terry PratchettRegistered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Fencingsax wrote: »
    Given the mechanism by which lethal-injection works I don't see why it wouldn't be considered cruel and unusual punishment. It's only actually painless for the audience.
    We aren't actually sure how painless the Injection is, especially if it isn't done right. As the executionee is completely paralyzed no matter what, they can't scream or thrash around or whatever, if indeed it is painful.

    Well, actually we know what it does internally, and that process sounds anything but painless. Which is why I say it's only really painless for the audience.
    Reading Comprehension would probably help on these boards.

    Fencingsax on
  • ViolentChemistryViolentChemistry __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    Fencingsax wrote: »
    Fencingsax wrote: »
    Given the mechanism by which lethal-injection works I don't see why it wouldn't be considered cruel and unusual punishment. It's only actually painless for the audience.
    We aren't actually sure how painless the Injection is, especially if it isn't done right. As the executionee is completely paralyzed no matter what, they can't scream or thrash around or whatever, if indeed it is painful.

    Well, actually we know what it does internally, and that process sounds anything but painless. Which is why I say it's only really painless for the audience.
    Reading Comprehension would probably help on these boards.

    I'm not sure if that's supposed to be directed at me or not.

    ViolentChemistry on
  • MedopineMedopine __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    I think he was talking about himself. When I first glanced at your response I thought it said "would" instead of "wouldn't" too.

    Medopine on
  • AS_hellionAS_hellion Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Well, in theory it is supposed to be rather painless. The chemicals used are sodium thiopental, which is supposed to knock the person out, pancuronium, a potent muscle relaxant (though it also paralyzes the diaphram), and potassium chloride (which causes cardiac arrest).

    Now with the sodium thiopental consciousness can return in as little as 5 minutes, and in some cases can result in anesthetic awareness, where the person is fully awake but unable to express any pain (enhanced by the paralyzing effects of the pancuronium), which is quite considerable in a potassium chloride induced heart attack. There is also controversy in terms of proper technique for the administration of the different compounds. There have been reports of botched lethal injection executions, and it is thought that if not done properly the person being executed slowly asphyxiates while feeling like they are burning from the inside due to the potassium chloride.

    Many doctors feel that to administer the drugs goes against medical ethics, so proper administration is always available.

    AS_hellion on
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
  • FencingsaxFencingsax It is difficult to get a man to understand, when his salary depends upon his not understanding GNU Terry PratchettRegistered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Fencingsax wrote: »
    Fencingsax wrote: »
    Given the mechanism by which lethal-injection works I don't see why it wouldn't be considered cruel and unusual punishment. It's only actually painless for the audience.
    We aren't actually sure how painless the Injection is, especially if it isn't done right. As the executionee is completely paralyzed no matter what, they can't scream or thrash around or whatever, if indeed it is painful.

    Well, actually we know what it does internally, and that process sounds anything but painless. Which is why I say it's only really painless for the audience.
    Reading Comprehension would probably help on these boards.

    I'm not sure if that's supposed to be directed at me or not.
    Its directed at me. I missed the "for the audience" part. Also, I missed the fact that you acknowledged it was painful.

    Fencingsax on
  • SeptusSeptus Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Maybe I'm just dumb at biology but I guess I don't understand why you can't overdose them on the thiopental, or morphine, or some other anesthetic etc. Could we just kill the people with the anesthetic itself?

    What about electrodes on a person's head showing brain readings to identify consciousness?

    Septus on
    PSN: Kurahoshi1
  • AS_hellionAS_hellion Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    The problem with just using sodium thiopental is that a massive dose still takes time to act. Death via sodium thiopental takes approximately 45 minutes. Using the combined method of sodium thiopental, pancuronium bromide, and potassium chloride it take about 10 minutes (assuming it is done properly).

    AS_hellion on
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
  • FellhandFellhand Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    I'm quite alright the way the current system works. If they have a little pain before they die, tough shit for them. You do the crime you pay for it. From what I've read about lethal injection it seems like we're pretty humane about administering it.

    If this is the same article that was up yesterday then they mention that there is a single shot barbituate, but there can also be complications with that.

    Fellhand on
  • MedopineMedopine __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I'm quite alright the way the current system works. If they have a little pain before they die, tough shit for them.

    You are aware of the Eighth Amendment, right?

    Medopine on
  • SeptusSeptus Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    AS_hellion wrote: »
    The problem with just using sodium thiopental is that a massive dose still takes time to act. Death via sodium thiopental takes approximately 45 minutes. Using the combined method of sodium thiopental, pancuronium bromide, and potassium chloride it take about 10 minutes (assuming it is done properly).

    Why the rush?

    Septus on
    PSN: Kurahoshi1
  • AS_hellionAS_hellion Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Cause the cause of death is respiratory depression followed by vascular collapse. Slowly suffocating for 45 minutes before you finally die is an extremely cruel method of execution. The whole point of the lethal injection is that is supposed to be a more humane alternative to other methods of execution. Hence why they developed the three tier system under the assumption that if the sodium thiopental works properly the prisoner is in a chemically induced coma at the time of their death.

    The issue comes when it is not done properly, which is part of the reason why this is brought up (along with the legality of state sanctioned execution as a whole, but that's a different topic).

    AS_hellion on
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
  • FellhandFellhand Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I'm quite alright the way the current system works. If they have a little pain before they die, tough shit for them.

    You are aware of the Eighth Amendment, right?

    I find the current practice neither cruel nor unusual.

    Fellhand on
  • JamesKeenanJamesKeenan Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I'm quite alright the way the current system works. If they have a little pain before they die, tough shit for them.

    You are aware of the Eighth Amendment, right?

    I find the current practice neither cruel nor unusual.

    Here, I've got a needle for you.

    JamesKeenan on
  • SeptusSeptus Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    AS_hellion wrote: »
    Cause the cause of death is respiratory depression followed by vascular collapse. Slowly suffocating for 45 minutes before you finally die is an extremely cruel method of execution. The whole point of the lethal injection is that is supposed to be a more humane alternative to other methods of execution. Hence why they developed the three tier system under the assumption that if the sodium thiopental works properly the prisoner is in a chemically induced coma at the time of their death.

    I meant overdose on thiopental alone, without the other two drugs stopping respiratory and vascular functions. Why not overdose on anesthetic. What are the possible things that would go wrong then? Not extreme pain I hope?

    Septus on
    PSN: Kurahoshi1
  • JebusUDJebusUD Adventure! Candy IslandRegistered User regular
    edited April 2008
    The way I understand it the problem is with the interaction of a muscle paralyzer they give and one of the other drugs. Basically they give them the paralyzer so they "die with dignity" a.k.a. don't make a mess in their trowsers during or after the execution in front of the witnesses.

    And the interaction of these drugs causes your veins to feel like they are on fire if they are not administered properly.

    JebusUD on
    and I wonder about my neighbors even though I don't have them
    but they're listening to every word I say
  • khainkhain Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I'm quite alright the way the current system works. If they have a little pain before they die, tough shit for them.

    You are aware of the Eighth Amendment, right?

    The Eighth Amendment prohibits punishments that are both cruel and unusual. Considering that this case wasn't about the actually death penalty, what I want to know is if there is a better way to kill some one than lethal injection as if there isn't then the punishment can't really be cruel (as far as death penalty methods are concerned).

    khain on
  • MedopineMedopine __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I'm quite alright the way the current system works. If they have a little pain before they die, tough shit for them.

    You are aware of the Eighth Amendment, right?

    I find the current practice neither cruel nor unusual.

    To kill someone with a procedure that risks agony before death is cruel, to me.

    Medopine on
  • CorlisCorlis Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Anyone care to refresh me on the reason why a bullet in the head is not permitted? It would seem relatively humane, if messy.

    Corlis on
    But I don't mind, as long as there's a bed beneath the stars that shine,
    I'll be fine, just give me a minute, a man's got a limit, I can't get a life if my heart's not in it.
  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I'm quite alright the way the current system works. If they have a little pain before they die, tough shit for them.

    You are aware of the Eighth Amendment, right?

    I find the current practice neither cruel nor unusual.

    Here, I've got a needle for you.

    Well, this went downhill quick.

    "Here, I've got [insert punishment here] for you. You wouldn't voluntarily accept it? Clearly it's too cruel a punishment for [crime]."

    You're smarter than that. Try again.

    Daedalus on
  • AS_hellionAS_hellion Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    I don't really know what the degree of consciousness would be for somebody overdosing on the sodium thiopental alone. Assuming that there is any consciousness at all, having a long death would be cruel. Part of the problem is that how long its effects last are highly dependent on the degree of body fat of a person, since the drug redistributes itself very quickly peripherally. That means that somebody with a lot of body fat would require higher doses than somebody lean. This might be part of the reason some of the lethal injections that are carried out have been screwed up.

    AS_hellion on
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
  • JebusUDJebusUD Adventure! Candy IslandRegistered User regular
    edited April 2008
    AS_hellion wrote: »
    I don't really know what the degree of consciousness would be for somebody overdosing on the sodium thiopental alone. Assuming that there is any consciousness at all, having a long death would be cruel. Part of the problem is that how long its effects last are highly dependent on the degree of body fat of a person, since the drug redistributes itself very quickly peripherally. That means that somebody with a lot of body fat would require higher doses than somebody lean. This might be part of the reason some of the lethal injections that are carried out have been screwed up.

    Supposedly they are supervised by a doctor. This does not always happen though.

    JebusUD on
    and I wonder about my neighbors even though I don't have them
    but they're listening to every word I say
  • GorakGorak Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Septus wrote: »
    Why not overdose on anesthetic. What are the possible things that would go wrong then? Not extreme pain I hope?


    I've always wondered that as well. Or at the very least, why not give them a stonking great dose of whatever anaesthetic they're using and make damn sure they're not going to feel anything?

    Obviously, different people will respond in different ways to the same dosage, but if you up the dosage to "an utter fuckload," I wouldn't have thought that would be a problem.

    Gorak on
  • GungHoGungHo Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Corlis wrote: »
    Anyone care to refresh me on the reason why a bullet in the head is not permitted? It would seem relatively humane, if messy.
    1. It may not kill immediately and has a chance of just leaving a lobotimized drool factory.
    2. It's traumatic on those watching.
    3. It's traumatic for the executioner.

    GungHo on
  • matt has a problemmatt has a problem Points to 'off' Points to 'on'Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    GungHo wrote: »
    Corlis wrote: »
    Anyone care to refresh me on the reason why a bullet in the head is not permitted? It would seem relatively humane, if messy.
    1. It may not kill immediately and has a chance of just leaving a lobotimized drool factory.
    2. It's traumatic on those watching.
    3. It's traumatic for the executioner.
    Death by firing squad is still available in Idaho and Oklahoma. Utah and Nevada used it previously. Utah was the last to execute a prisoner by firing squad, at his request, in 1996 but banned it in 2004, although not retroactively.

    matt has a problem on
    nibXTE7.png
  • ViolentChemistryViolentChemistry __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    ViolentChemistry on
  • FellhandFellhand Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Fellhand on
  • MedopineMedopine __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Indeed, no innocent has ever been executed.

    Medopine on
  • FellhandFellhand Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Indeed, no innocent has ever been executed.

    Nor the wicked accidenatlly spared and allowed to become repeat offenders.

    Fellhand on
  • MedopineMedopine __BANNED USERS regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Indeed, no innocent has ever been executed.

    Nor the wicked accidenatlly spared and allowed to become repeat offenders.

    That's no justification for killing innocent people by state-sponsored execution.

    Medopine on
  • AngelHedgieAngelHedgie Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Indeed, no innocent has ever been executed.

    Nor the wicked accidenatlly spared and allowed to become repeat offenders.

    I don't know where you grew up, but I recall learning as a kid that it's better to let 100 guilty men go free than to imprison one innocent man.

    AngelHedgie on
    XBL: Nox Aeternum / PSN: NoxAeternum / NN:NoxAeternum / Steam: noxaeternum
  • matt has a problemmatt has a problem Points to 'off' Points to 'on'Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Indeed, no innocent has ever been executed.

    Nor the wicked accidenatlly spared and allowed to become repeat offenders.

    I don't know where you grew up, but I recall learning as a kid that it's better to let 100 guilty men go free than to imprison one innocent man.
    In theory, yes. In practice, unfortunately, it's not.

    matt has a problem on
    nibXTE7.png
  • FellhandFellhand Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Indeed, no innocent has ever been executed.

    Nor the wicked accidenatlly spared and allowed to become repeat offenders.

    I don't know where you grew up, but I recall learning as a kid that it's better to let 100 guilty men go free than to imprison one innocent man.

    Is the customer always right too? I try not to put too much stock in cliches.

    Fellhand on
  • RiemannLivesRiemannLives Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    All questions of whether the death penalty should be used aside, just refering to the method itself, for the person being killed China's method is probably the most humane possible. A single hollow point bullet fired from a rifle at point blank range directly into the base of the skull. Removes the entire brain (and indeed destroys almost the entire head and skull north of the jaw) instantly. It's gruesome and messy but instantly disintigrating the entire brain seems about the only possible way to avoid a prolonged death and also any possibility of pain.

    RiemannLives on
    Attacked by tweeeeeeees!
  • FellhandFellhand Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    Medopine wrote: »
    Fellhand wrote: »
    I see no reason why we should sink to their level just because they did a bad thing.

    I don't see why we should have to treat the wicked as we would our fellows.

    Indeed, no innocent has ever been executed.

    Nor the wicked accidenatlly spared and allowed to become repeat offenders.

    That's no justification for killing innocent people by state-sponsored execution.

    No, but it is justification for execution of the guilty for harsh crimes.

    Fellhand on
  • SeptusSeptus Registered User regular
    edited April 2008
    Gorak wrote: »
    Septus wrote: »
    Why not overdose on anesthetic. What are the possible things that would go wrong then? Not extreme pain I hope?


    I've always wondered that as well. Or at the very least, why not give them a stonking great dose of whatever anaesthetic they're using and make damn sure they're not going to feel anything?

    Obviously, different people will respond in different ways to the same dosage, but if you up the dosage to "an utter fuckload," I wouldn't have thought that would be a problem.

    My thoughts exactly. Use massive overdoses(cost is insignificant compared to ad litem lawyer fees) of whatever drug works best.

    I would think a shotgun blast to the head would be as high a success rate of a painless death as you can possibly get.

    But aside from the problem of being traumatic for the people viewing it, it's also going to create religious/emotional issues like having an open casket.

    Edit: Can we stick to lethal injection/method of execution here and not the rightness of capital punishment?

    Septus on
    PSN: Kurahoshi1
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