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Intel v. AMD; NVIDIA v. ATI

vexxed13vexxed13 Registered User regular
I'm trying to design a new computer to from scratch. I'm not entirely up on which companies are in the lead anymore. Last I knew, Intel was beating AMD soundly and NVIDIA was slightly up on ATI . Are these opinions generally true? Is the NVIDIA/ATI thing mostly a preference still?

Where do you guys find out if a new card/processor is a clear-cut winner over its competitors?

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Posts

  • RookRook Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    Depends on your budget and what you're going to do with it. There's no one winner.

    Rook on
  • GrimReaperGrimReaper Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    Well, clearly you've missed on the greatness of an all VIA chipset!

    Nah, i'm just messing with you. No sane person should ever choose VIA.

    On a more serious note, Rook is correct. It all depends on your budget, technically the best graphics card out at the moment is an nvidia card. However price to performance wise the best video card out right now is an ATI card.

    So, if you had an unlimited budget you'd go for an Intel processor and an nvidia graphics card. (for example)

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  • Dunadan019Dunadan019 Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    best performance

    Intel extreme CPU
    Nvidia 280 GPU

    middle 'o road

    Intel Q6600 or E8400
    ATI 48x0

    Low budget

    AMD dual cores
    Nvidia cards

    Dunadan019 on
  • wunderbarwunderbar What Have I Done? Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    best bang for buck right now is the intel Q6600 or E8400, and the ATI 4870.

    Dont' buy an AMD chip unless you're really on a budget, and don't buy a more expensive card than an ATI 4870 unless you have money to burn.

    wunderbar on
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  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    AMD chips are good if you really need four cores and you need them as cheap as possible. I can't think of too many who fit this description, though.

    Daedalus on
  • vexxed13vexxed13 Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    So do you guys know this because you visit websites that rate these things somewhere? Or do you just look at the intricate specs that normal mortals don't understand like core clocks, memory types, and so on?

    Is it just general consensus (like omgduh 360 graphics > Wii graphics)?

    vexxed13 on
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  • KhavallKhavall British ColumbiaRegistered User regular
    edited July 2008
    vexxed13 wrote: »
    So do you guys know this because you visit websites that rate these things somewhere? Or do you just look at the intricate specs that normal mortals don't understand like core clocks, memory types, and so on?

    Is it just general consensus (like omgduh 360 graphics > Wii graphics)?

    All of those!

    Tom's Hardware has good and easy to understand ratings.

    Also, core clock will tell you something, but an Intel Q6600 running at 2.4 GhZ or whatever the stock clock is is still going to kick the ass of an AMD Quad-core at 2.4 GhZ

    The GPUs it's pretty much all benchmarking, since you have cards like the 9600 which are only slightly worse than the 8800GT even though they have something like half the stream processors.

    Khavall on
  • wunderbarwunderbar What Have I Done? Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    vexxed13 wrote: »
    So do you guys know this because you visit websites that rate these things somewhere? Or do you just look at the intricate specs that normal mortals don't understand like core clocks, memory types, and so on?

    Is it just general consensus (like omgduh 360 graphics > Wii graphics)?

    all of the above. I'm not *as* up to date on exact CPU specifics, but I do know the sweet spots for CPU's, and that right now the intel core 2 architecture kills anything AMD has.

    As for video cards, I just bought one, so I looked at them pretty heavily before I bought. the sweet spot for GPU's is the 4870, but with the recent price drop of the GTX 260 it's a bit more of a toss up. I'd still go with 4870 because it's about 5% faster than the 260 and is still about $30 less.

    in the $200 space the 4850 is currently the best card.

    in the low end space the 8800GT and 9600GT are fighting it out.

    At the very high end is the GTX 280. IMO a waste of money, but if you have $450 to burn, and absolutely have to have the best of the best, that's the card to get.

    wunderbar on
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  • DixonDixon Screwed...possibly doomed CanadaRegistered User regular
    edited July 2008
    As I understand it the current AMD Quad core architecture is supposed to, by their own admission, have a number of design flaws whereas Core 2 is just fabulous.

    The triple core processors were acutally there first quad core processors but they fucked it up and couldn't have all 4 cores on the chip running so they deactivate one and sell them as triple cores lol.

    But yeah the main things to look at are Cache, Front side bus and clock speeds but even then that doesn't tell you everything. My favorite processor right now is the Q9450 (2.66GHz, 12MB of cache, 1333FSB low, 45nm chip) it's a beast of a CPU at a relatively cheap price, at least compared the the next step up processor which is only marginally better in the clock speeds

    Dixon on
  • imbalancedimbalanced Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    This whole thread leaves me torn. The ATI/AMD merger has really put me in a tailspin. On one hand, I love AMD and hate Intel, but right now Intel is performing better. That said, when it comes to video cards I love Nvidia and hate ATI (mostly for reasons involving Linux).

    So now I have to choose, do I go with the weaker CPU for brand loyalty, but then also get ATI to support AMD, or do I go with a cross combination of AMD and Nvidia, despite the fact that it may lower performance overall that AMD and ATI would not have. Ugh.

    imbalanced on
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  • DixonDixon Screwed...possibly doomed CanadaRegistered User regular
    edited July 2008
    imbalanced wrote: »
    This whole thread leaves me torn. The ATI/AMD merger has really put me in a tailspin. On one hand, I love AMD and hate Intel, but right now Intel is performing better. That said, when it comes to video cards I love Nvidia and hate ATI (mostly for reasons involving Linux).

    So now I have to choose, do I go with the weaker CPU for brand loyalty, but then also get ATI to support AMD, or do I go with a cross combination of AMD and Nvidia, despite the fact that it may lower performance overall that AMD and ATI would not have. Ugh.

    I used to love AMD as well, alas I moved over to intel with there new line. Lets just say the grass is greener over here friend

    Dixon on
  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    As I understand it the current AMD Quad core architecture is supposed to, by their own admission, have a number of design flaws whereas Core 2 is just fabulous.

    They've cleaned those up in the latest stepping (chips that end in 50 rather than in 00).

    Daedalus on
  • GrimReaperGrimReaper Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    I haven't read up on quad core processors recently but is Intels design still the one that's technically inferior to AMDs?

    Meaning the first Intel quad core processors were two dual core processors on a single die and because of that when they needed to communicate that had to be done via the bus rather than in-processor like the AMDs quad cores?

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  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    GrimReaper wrote: »
    I haven't read up on quad core processors recently but is Intels design still the one that's technically inferior to AMDs?

    Meaning the first Intel quad core processors were two dual core processors on a single die and because of that when they needed to communicate that had to be done via the bus rather than in-processor like the AMDs quad cores?

    Yes, Intel's quad cores are two dual-core dies basically duct-taped together. The two cores on each die share L2 cache (each core has individual L1 cache), but to go between dies they need to traverse the front side bus, which is basically just as slow as having two dual-core chips in two separate sockets (but I guess it makes motherboards cheaper). There are very few scenarios where this is a bottleneck, although right now my area of research concerns one case where it actually is a problem (basically anything bottlenecked by inter-process communication).

    AMD's chips have four cores all on one die: each core has an individual L1 and L2 cache and all four cores share an L3 cache. Intel is supposedly coming out with a 6-core (on one die) chip before the end of the year but I personally think it'll get delayed into 2009 and be fantastically expensive once it does come out.

    Daedalus on
  • Dunadan019Dunadan019 Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    Daedalus wrote: »
    GrimReaper wrote: »
    I haven't read up on quad core processors recently but is Intels design still the one that's technically inferior to AMDs?

    Meaning the first Intel quad core processors were two dual core processors on a single die and because of that when they needed to communicate that had to be done via the bus rather than in-processor like the AMDs quad cores?

    Yes, Intel's quad cores are two dual-core dies basically duct-taped together. The two cores on each die share L2 cache (each core has individual L1 cache), but to go between dies they need to traverse the front side bus, which is basically just as slow as having two dual-core chips in two separate sockets (but I guess it makes motherboards cheaper). There are very few scenarios where this is a bottleneck, although right now my area of research concerns one case where it actually is a problem (basically anything bottlenecked by inter-process communication).

    AMD's chips have four cores all on one die: each core has an individual L1 and L2 cache and all four cores share an L3 cache. Intel is supposedly coming out with a 6-core (on one die) chip before the end of the year but I personally think it'll get delayed into 2009 and be fantastically expensive once it does come out.


    i know very little about the inner workings of processors, more of a macro guy in my understanding. so does that mean that while intels quad cores are faster right now they will fall behind the next line of AMD quads? or are there other reasons why the current AMD chip (9850 phenom) isnt out performing an intel chip (Q9450)?

    oh and as a side note, will that 6 note chip be 3 dual cores, 2 tri cores, a true quad and a dual core or a true hex core?

    Dunadan019 on
  • EliteLamerEliteLamer __BANNED USERS regular
    edited July 2008
    What about a cheap AMD quad core vs a higher end Intel dual core?

    EliteLamer on
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  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    Dunadan019 wrote: »
    Daedalus wrote: »
    GrimReaper wrote: »
    I haven't read up on quad core processors recently but is Intels design still the one that's technically inferior to AMDs?

    Meaning the first Intel quad core processors were two dual core processors on a single die and because of that when they needed to communicate that had to be done via the bus rather than in-processor like the AMDs quad cores?

    Yes, Intel's quad cores are two dual-core dies basically duct-taped together. The two cores on each die share L2 cache (each core has individual L1 cache), but to go between dies they need to traverse the front side bus, which is basically just as slow as having two dual-core chips in two separate sockets (but I guess it makes motherboards cheaper). There are very few scenarios where this is a bottleneck, although right now my area of research concerns one case where it actually is a problem (basically anything bottlenecked by inter-process communication).

    AMD's chips have four cores all on one die: each core has an individual L1 and L2 cache and all four cores share an L3 cache. Intel is supposedly coming out with a 6-core (on one die) chip before the end of the year but I personally think it'll get delayed into 2009 and be fantastically expensive once it does come out.


    i know very little about the inner workings of processors, more of a macro guy in my understanding. so does that mean that while intels quad cores are faster right now they will fall behind the next line of AMD quads? or are there other reasons why the current AMD chip (9850 phenom) isnt out performing an intel chip (Q9450)?

    oh and as a side note, will that 6 note chip be 3 dual cores, 2 tri cores, a true quad and a dual core or a true hex core?
    Nobody has any idea how the next generation of intel and AMD's chips will do against eachother. Will next-gen AMD chips do better then current-gen Intel chips? Well, they'd fucking better, obviously. Will next-gen AMD chips do better than next-gen Intel chips? We won't know until we benchmark them in a lab.

    Intel is going to go with a unified design whenever they think it's worth bothering with.

    Intel's six-core Dunnington chip will have an L1 cache for each core, an L2 cache for each "pair" of cores, and have all six cores sharing an absurdly large 16MB L3 cache. It will probably cost a fortune and I wouldn't be surprised to see it mostly aimed at the server market (edit: in fact rumors are that it will only be availiable for that weird Xeon socket). Most of Intel's efforts are going towards their new socket and the new architecture that will go with it.

    Daedalus on
  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    EliteLamer wrote: »
    What about a cheap AMD quad core vs a higher end Intel dual core?

    What are you doing with it? Gaming: go with a faster dual-core. Something processor-intensive that's not gaming: varies by application, find some benchmarks.

    Daedalus on
  • Dunadan019Dunadan019 Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    EliteLamer wrote: »
    What about a cheap AMD quad core vs a higher end Intel dual core?

    there isnt much difference in most applications between a 2.6 ghz dual or a 2.6 ghz quad.

    the difference mainly comes in overclocking and multitasking. you can multitask on a quad better and some of the newer intel quads can be overclocked to the 3.5 ghz range.

    Dunadan019 on
  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    Dunadan019 wrote: »
    EliteLamer wrote: »
    What about a cheap AMD quad core vs a higher end Intel dual core?

    there isnt much difference in most applications between a 2.6 ghz dual or a 2.6 ghz quad.

    the difference mainly comes in overclocking and multitasking. you can multitask on a quad better and some of the newer intel quads can be overclocked to the 3.5 ghz range.

    Woah, hey. There isn't much difference in most games between a dual and a quad of the same speed. If you're encoding video or running a processor-heavy server or something, you bet your ass you'll see a difference.

    (and you can overclock a dual-core higher in most cases because it will be generating less heat because it has fewer cores)

    Daedalus on
  • DixonDixon Screwed...possibly doomed CanadaRegistered User regular
    edited July 2008
    The next set of mobo's coming out from Intel are supposed to have dual sockets for CPU's weren't they I'm pretty sure it was on there site. Also isn't nehalem slated an early 2009 release so I would of assumed the dunningtons would have to stay late 2008

    Dixon on
  • DaedalusDaedalus Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    Dixon wrote: »
    The next set of mobo's coming out from Intel are supposed to have dual sockets for CPU's weren't they I'm pretty sure it was on there site. Also isn't nehalem slated an early 2009 release so I would of assumed the dunningtons would have to stay late 2008

    Intel has had motherobards with dual sockets since the Pentium. They just cost a fuckton more and require specialized processors, that's all. And that's never going to change.

    Daedalus on
  • EgoEgo Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    Intel rules the performance roost currently. AMD's had trouble ramping up clock speeds en-masse to match Intel's high-end for... a while. Since AXP rev. B? Anyway.

    AMD is still king of the budget, Intel hasn't managed to steal that crown since the heady days of the Celeron 300a.

    How much this actually matters is really contingent on your budget. If you've got 400$ to lay down on a video card / cpu / mobo / memory, you're going to be a lot happier as a gamer if you saved money with an AMD processor and ended up with a good video card instead of a budget model.

    If your goal is to build a rig that performs within the top 10% of gaming rigs, you're going to be annoyed at yourself for building a system with AMD processors that just don't go as fast as their Intel counterparts. Intel just has more headroom up there.

    I build a lot of systems every year from both camps, and don't find much to complain about either way these days. There are great (solid) motherboards available for both platforms, video compatibility (despite the ATI/AMD merger) isn't an issue, and in general there's a lot of performance to be had for the money. AMD's problem is their high end. If you have an infinite budget, you'll quickly cap out on CPU performance with the AMD platform. Offsetting this somewhat, you have a protected upgrade path in the sense that you can easily build an Athlon 64 X2 EE system today and upgrade to a quad core Phenom tomorrow (AMD keeps a list of low-watt phenom compatible mobos.) Intel's problem is that they like to grind our bones to make their bread. Seriously though, nothing wrong with Intel, just that on a budget, AMD wins.

    Budget conscious gamer? If spending a dime is painful, go AMD. The better video solution you'll get out of the savings will mean a whole lot more overall performance and you'll probably get one more upgrade's worth of use out of that mobo/memory.

    Money's no object? Go Intel. Nothing's faster and the dual-cores are sweet for overclocking right now.

    Now of course you're somewhere in between, but you need to tell us where and fill in some general information for us to help you out. How much, about, is your budget? Are you building a full system or scavenging your old one for an upgrade? It sounds like you might have some 3d cards in mind already so I'm assuming you're a gamer. What sorts of games do you normally play? Is your goal to be ready for a specific game, or just future proof yourself a bit?

    Ego on
    Erik
  • saggiosaggio Registered User regular
    edited July 2008
    EliteLamer wrote: »
    What about a cheap AMD quad core vs a higher end Intel dual core?

    A number of AMD's sub-$300 quad core chips have unlocked multipliers. So if you are wanting to overclock and not spend a ton, that's probably the best option.

    saggio on
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