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LHC - Top Science or Titanic Money Pit?

basic_techbasic_tech __BANNED USERS regular
edited February 2009 in Debate and/or Discourse
On 10 September 2008, the proton beams were successfully circulated in the main ring of the LHC for the first time. On 19 September 2008, the operations were halted due to a serious fault between two superconducting bending magnets. Due to the resulting damage and additional safety features being added, the LHC will not be operational again before the end of September 2009.

However, this wasn't the first failure.
On 27 March 2007 a cryogenic magnet support broke during a pressure test involving one of the LHC's inner triplet (focusing quadrupole) magnet assemblies, provided by Fermilab and KEK. No one was injured. Fermilab director Pier Oddone stated "In this case we are dumbfounded that we missed some very simple balance of forces". This fault had been present in the original design, and remained during four engineering reviews over the following years. Analysis revealed that its design, made as thin as possible for better insulation, was not strong enough to withstand the forces generated during pressure testing. Details are available in a statement from Fermilab, with which CERN is in agreement. Repairing the broken magnet and reinforcing the eight identical assemblies used by LHC delayed the startup date, then planned for November 2007

Considering the complexity of an immense installation like the Large Hadron Collider, is it possible in our quest for answers to fundamental physics concerning the nature of the universe that we've overestimated our engineering abilities?
The size of the LHC constitutes an exceptional engineering challenge with unique operational issues on account of the huge energy stored in the magnets and the beams. While operating, the total energy stored in the magnets is 10 GJ (equivalent to one and a half barrels of oil or 2.4 tons of TNT) and the total energy carried by the two beams reaches 724 MJ (about a tenth of a barrel of oil, or half a lightning bolt).

Loss of only one ten-millionth part (10−7) of the beam is sufficient to quench a superconducting magnet, while the beam dump must absorb 362 MJ, an energy equivalent to that of burning eight kilograms of oil, for each of the two beams. These immense energies are even more impressive considering how little matter is carrying it: under nominal operating conditions (2,808 bunches per beam, 1.15×1011 protons per bunch), the beam pipes contain 1.0×10-9 gram of hydrogen, which, in standard conditions for temperature and pressure, would fill the volume of one grain of fine sand.

All theoretical yadda yadda about black holes and stranglets aside, is modern man being too egotistical in trying to ride this lightning?

So far a year of delay has been incurred from what amounts to a bad solder joint on a transformer. Will the LHC, with a total cost of project going from 3.2 - 6.4 billion dollars, go down in history as an economic titanic?

Could this money, man and brain power be better spent elsewhere, on other scientific endeavours?

Discuss.

basic_tech on
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Posts

  • joshua1joshua1 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Im just disappointed. I think the scientific environment needs these hypermassive endeavors. Like the space race before it, a large project like this highlights science to the general public and the errors that occur during its construction/operation act as a reminder that the world is one god-damned complicated and difficult place, but with skill and more importantly, EDUCATION, large scale projects can be successful.

    People need to think that science and discovery is necessary. That big is not bad. Otherwise we are going to end up choking to death on this rock, because people are god damned lazy. I hate the anti-intelligence sentiment that far far too many people seem to be partaking in.

    /rant

    joshua1 on
  • His CorkinessHis Corkiness Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    3.2 - 6.4 billion for a 14-year project, with the potential benefits of the LHC? That's a fucking bargain compared to half the crap we waste money on nowadays.

    His Corkiness on
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    basic_tech wrote: »
    Could this money, man and brain power be better spent elsewhere, on other scientific endeavours?

    Discuss.

    What else would particle physicists be spending their time on? There isn't a generic Science! field that has interchangeable lab coats, working on vastly different projects because they're all polymaths. This is what they do. To pull them from the LHC and have them focus on genetics instead of subatomic particles would be the actual waste of manpower.

    As far as spending the money more wisely, 6.4 billion spread across multiple rich nations really is not a princely sum. Sure, it'd be nice if they didn't screw things up in construction and it all went perfect as that'd be money in the bank for the ILC (which had better be located by Fermi/Argonne you bastards) but this is an incredibly complex facility and so you learn by doing.

    moniker on
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  • Casually HardcoreCasually Hardcore Once an Asshole. Trying to be better. Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    You want to see a huge waste of money?

    perations and maintenance $179.8 Bil. +9.5%
    Military Personnel $125.2 Bil. +7.5%
    Procurement $104.2 Bil. +5.3%
    Research, Development, Testing & Evaluation $79.6 Bil. +4.1%
    Military Construction $21.2 Bil. +19.1%
    Family Housing $3.2 Bil. +10.3%
    Resolving and Management Funds $2.2 Bil. -18.5%
    Total Base Spending $515.4 Bil. +5.7%

    All so we can fight a war against people living in caves and fighting with garage made bombs.

    I rather they spend 6.4 billion dollars on the defense budget and spend $515.5 billion on science and education.

    Casually Hardcore on
  • skippydumptruckskippydumptruck Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Family housing is a waste? Really?

    skippydumptruck on
  • QinguQingu Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    I think it's easy to underestimate how valuable the LHC is if you don't know much about quantum mechanics.

    If the LHC ever works, it may well explain why things have mass. This is about as fundamental of a question as there is. And I think it's worth paying a few billion dollars to find out.

    Qingu on
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Qingu wrote: »
    I think it's easy to underestimate how valuable the LHC is if you don't know much about quantum mechanics.

    If the LHC ever works, it may well explain why things have mass. This is about as fundamental of a question as there is. And I think it's worth paying a few billion dollars to find out.

    Especially if we get repulsorlifts out of this baby.

    moniker on
  • Dunadan019Dunadan019 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    You want to see a huge waste of money?

    perations and maintenance $179.8 Bil. +9.5%
    Military Personnel $125.2 Bil. +7.5%
    Procurement $104.2 Bil. +5.3%
    Research, Development, Testing & Evaluation $79.6 Bil. +4.1%
    Military Construction $21.2 Bil. +19.1%
    Family Housing $3.2 Bil. +10.3%
    Resolving and Management Funds $2.2 Bil. -18.5%
    Total Base Spending $515.4 Bil. +5.7%

    All so we can fight a war against people living in caves and fighting with garage made bombs.

    I rather they spend 6.4 billion dollars on the defense budget and spend $515.5 billion on science and education.

    if you want to rant on military spending i suggest you make a thread about that instead.

    as it stands, the LHC is pretty cheap yes.

    Dunadan019 on
  • AzioAzio Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    The LHC, as I understand it, is not only one of the largest, but also the most complex and sophisticated machine ever built. The fact that it's encountered difficulties not even a year after being completed is not at all discouraging.

    Azio on
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Azio wrote: »
    The LHC, as I understand it, is not only one of the largest, but also the most complex and sophisticated machine ever built. The fact that it's encountered difficulties not even a year after being completed is not at all discouraging.

    So far. The ILC might be more crazy when they finish designing it over the next few years.

    moniker on
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  • joshua1joshua1 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    I still think its fantastic how fast they are hurling these particles. 99.999991% (or simmilar) c? yes please! That alone is a fantastic achievement!

    joshua1 on
  • ObsObs __BANNED USERS regular
    edited February 2009
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Obs on
  • L|amaL|ama Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Maybe.

    L|ama on
  • CokebotleCokebotle 穴掘りの 電車内Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    L|ama wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Maybe.

    Either that or destroy the world.

    Seriously though, there is no way anything that can further scientific research and understanding of our world can possibly be detrimental. Hell, even if they don't discover why things have mass, I'm sure they'll find all sorts of cool new stuff that can be applied elsewhere.

    Cokebotle on
    工事中
  • ObsObs __BANNED USERS regular
    edited February 2009
    L|ama wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Maybe.

    What is the current theory on why things have mass?

    Obs on
  • Dunadan019Dunadan019 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    L|ama wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Maybe.

    What is the current theory on why things have mass?

    m theory?

    Dunadan019 on
  • ObsObs __BANNED USERS regular
    edited February 2009
    Dunadan019 wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    L|ama wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Maybe.

    What is the current theory on why things have mass?

    m theory?

    Overlappings in dimensions causing supergravity?

    Obs on
  • redxredx I(x)=2(x)+1 whole numbersRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    L|ama wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Maybe.

    What is the current theory on why things have mass?

    There is a type of sub-atomic particle called the Higgs boson, and it has mass.

    It's about as helpful as defining dark matter.

    redx on
    They moistly come out at night, moistly.
  • enlightenedbumenlightenedbum Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    The best reason for the LHC's funding is that my cousin works there as a post doc. :P

    Though seriously, I'm basically for all really big, really neat, really theoretical science experiments.

    enlightenedbum on
    The idea that your vote is a moral statement about you or who you vote for is some backwards ass libertarian nonsense. Your vote is about society. Vote to protect the vulnerable.
  • CokebotleCokebotle 穴掘りの 電車内Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Isn't part of the Higgs boson that it can also describe why protons have a positive charge, and electrons have a negative charge?

    Cokebotle on
    工事中
  • ObsObs __BANNED USERS regular
    edited February 2009
    What if the Higgs Boson doesn't exist?

    Obs on
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    L|ama wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    So this will finally explain why things have mass?

    Maybe.

    What is the current theory on why things have mass?

    Your momma.

    moniker on
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  • Dunadan019Dunadan019 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    What if the Higgs Boson doesn't exist?
    Then we'll see something new and interesting.

    Understand, there's no possible way this thing can do absolutely nothing of interest. That in itself, would be tremendously interesting.

    yeah, eliminating a theory just adds information to make a new theory.

    Dunadan019 on
  • enlightenedbumenlightenedbum Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    As I understand it, if Higgs Boson doesn't exist, we've proved our current theory wrong, as it breaks down without it.

    enlightenedbum on
    The idea that your vote is a moral statement about you or who you vote for is some backwards ass libertarian nonsense. Your vote is about society. Vote to protect the vulnerable.
  • FencingsaxFencingsax It is difficult to get a man to understand, when his salary depends upon his not understanding GNU Terry PratchettRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    I'm personally hoping there's a Feynman somewhere in there, so we can get really kickass stories 30 years down the road.

    Fencingsax on
  • redxredx I(x)=2(x)+1 whole numbersRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    What if the Higgs Boson doesn't exist?

    The theory and the Standard Model of particle physics are incorrect, and smart folks need to start trying to figure out what it is and why all our electronics still work.


    Cokebotle wrote:
    Isn't part of the Higgs boson that it can also describe why protons have a positive charge, and electrons have a negative charge?
    I believe the Higgs field is, but not specifically the Higgs Boson.

    redx on
    They moistly come out at night, moistly.
  • ObsObs __BANNED USERS regular
    edited February 2009
    I don't believe in Higgs Boson.

    Obs on
  • redxredx I(x)=2(x)+1 whole numbersRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    No one gives a shit.

    redx on
    They moistly come out at night, moistly.
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    I don't believe in Higgs Boson.

    That's nice.

    moniker on
  • RiemannLivesRiemannLives Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Just watch the video linked in my sig.

    God damnit Obs. Is there a single thread you aren't going to fuck up with your jackassery. You especially need to watch the video in my sig.

    RiemannLives on
    Attacked by tweeeeeeees!
  • CokebotleCokebotle 穴掘りの 電車内Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    I thought a lot of Quantum theory actually worked really, really well, but we just can't apply them to macro-level things: ie, my desk doesn't obey Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. The whole point of the Higgs Boson theory is that it helps explain why quantum theory really works, and can start to build a gap between quantum and relativity.

    Or I could be on crack. This is entirely possible.

    Cokebotle on
    工事中
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    What if the Higgs Boson doesn't exist?
    Then we'll see something new and interesting.

    Understand, there's no possible way this thing can do absolutely nothing of interest. That in itself, would be tremendously interesting.

    Which is just how nuts our vast sum of knowledge truly is. For all our technological advancement, we're still just groping in the dark.

    moniker on
  • Dunadan019Dunadan019 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    moniker wrote: »
    Obs wrote: »
    What if the Higgs Boson doesn't exist?
    Then we'll see something new and interesting.

    Understand, there's no possible way this thing can do absolutely nothing of interest. That in itself, would be tremendously interesting.

    Which is just how nuts our vast sum of knowledge truly is. For all our technological advancement, we're still just groping in the dark.

    yeah but when's the last time you saw something that was literally unexplainable?

    our knowledge may be a drop in the bucket, but our 'applied knowledge' of everyday events and phenomenon has pretty much leveled out at 99.99999%

    Dunadan019 on
  • ObsObs __BANNED USERS regular
    edited February 2009
    Just watch the video linked in my sig.

    God damnit Obs. Is there a single thread you aren't going to fuck up with your jackassery. You especially need to watch the video in my sig.

    This thread isn't fucked up. I'm just saying I don't particularly believe they will find a Higgs Boson. It's a perfectly possible possibility. Isn't it?

    Obs on
  • ScalfinScalfin __BANNED USERS regular
    edited February 2009
    This may have worked out better if we'd started out with small hadrons and worked our way on up.:lol:

    Scalfin on
    [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]
    The rest of you, I fucking hate you for the fact that I now have a blue dot on this god awful thread.
  • His CorkinessHis Corkiness Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    Just watch the video linked in my sig.

    God damnit Obs. Is there a single thread you aren't going to fuck up with your jackassery. You especially need to watch the video in my sig.

    This thread isn't fucked up. I'm just saying I don't particularly believe they will find a Higgs Boson. It's a perfectly possible possibility. Isn't it?
    How about you give a reasoned explanation of why you don't think they will find it, complete with some sort of scientific evidence, instead of just stating "I don't believe in it".

    His Corkiness on
  • RiemannLivesRiemannLives Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Obs wrote: »
    Just watch the video linked in my sig.

    God damnit Obs. Is there a single thread you aren't going to fuck up with your jackassery. You especially need to watch the video in my sig.

    This thread isn't fucked up. I'm just saying I don't particularly believe they will find a Higgs Boson. It's a perfectly possible possibility. Isn't it?

    If they don't find the Higgs Boson this would actually tell us more about how the universe works than if they did. Because it would be fundamentally rewriting rather a lot of the Standard Model.

    Check back in the thread after watching the video in my sig or reading something about the LHC that has not been filtered through Rush Limbaugh's drug-addled kidneys.

    RiemannLives on
    Attacked by tweeeeeeees!
This discussion has been closed.