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1. This is not the general politics or lol this party sucks thread.
2. This is a thread about the US Supreme Court, if it doesn't have anything to do with SCOTUS, it doesn't belong here.
3. Not all things about SCOTUS belong here. Some cases dealing with certain issues, already have a thread or their own god damn separate thread that is more appropriate to discuss a certain SCOTUS rulings or cases.
4. In the event that a tangent regarding something involving SCOTUS has it's own thread created after the discussion starts in this thread, then move the discussion over to the new thread. (Also appreciated if people link to the new thread to help others out). 5. In the event that we get a SCOTUS vacancy in the lifetime of this thread, this would probably be the best place to discuss such an appointment given how low traffic this thread is likely to be. (leaving this for posterity and lols - SIG)
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They did not. The rationale for applying a rational basis test was based purely on the presidents authority to set immigration and national security policy. Roberts basically dealt with the issue of Muslim targeting by dismissing it as a side issue. After all he only got EIGHT PERCENT OF THE WORLDS MUSLIMS. He also allowed the government’s Ban 3.0 fig leaf of including North Korea and Venezuela to serve as an impenetrable defense against claims of animus against Muslims.
The excuse makes me think of Oyama v. California, a case about a discriminatory land law. Murphy and Rutledge didn't pretend that wasn't really racist despite not mentioning the Japanese by name in freaking 1948.
It is true that the Alien Land Law, in its original and amended form, fails to mention Japanese aliens by name. Some of the proposals preceding the adoption of the original measure in 1913 had in fact made specific reference to Japanese aliens. But the expansion of the discrimination to include all aliens ineligible for citizenship did not indicate any retreat from the avowed anti-Japanese purpose. Adoption of the Congressional standard of ineligibility for citizenship was only an indirect, but no less effective, means of achieving the desired end. The federal legislation at all pertinent times has been so drawn as to exclude Japanese aliens from American citizenship. [Footnote 3/13] This Court has said, in referring to such legislation, that "a person of the Japanese race, if not born a citizen, is ineligible to become a citizen, i.e., to be naturalized." Morrison v. California, 291 U. S. 82, 291 U. S. 85. The framers of the California law were therefore able to utilize the federal standard with full assurance that the result would be to exclude Japanese aliens from the ownership and use of farm land. Congress supplied a ready-made vehicle for discriminating against Japanese aliens, a vehicle which California was prompt to grasp and expand to purposes quite beyond the scope or object of the Congressional statute.
Moreover, there is nothing to indicate that the proponents of the California law were at any time concerned with the use or ownership of farm land by ineligible aliens other than those of Japanese origin. Among those ineligible for citizenship when the law was under consideration were Chinese aliens. But the Chinese in California were generally engaged in small commercial enterprises, rather than in agricultural occupations and, in addition, were not considered a menace because of the Chinese exclusion acts. [Footnote 3/14] No mention was made by the statute's proponents of the Hindus or the Malay and Polynesian aliens who were resident in California. Aliens of the latter types were so numerically insignificant as to arouse no interest or animosity. [Footnote 3/15] Only the Japanese aliens presented the real problem. It was they, the "yellow horde," who were the object of the legislation.
That fact has been further demonstrated by the subsequent enforcement of the Alien Land Law. At least 79 escheat actions have been instituted by the state since the statute became effective. Of these 79 proceedings, 4 involved Hindus, 2 involved Chinese, and the remaining 73 involved Japanese. [Footnote 3/16] Curiously enough, 59 of the 73 Japanese cases were begun by the state subsequent to Pearl Harbor, during the period when the hysteria generated by World War II magnified the opportunities for effective anti-Japanese propaganda. [Footnote 3/17] Vigorous enforcement of the Alien Land Law has been but one of the cruel discriminatory actions which have marked this nation's treatment since 1941 of those residents who chanced to be of Japanese origin.
Roberts would probably look at that and say, "well, it included some Hindus and Chinese besides the Japanese and just the Japanese who weren't American citizens or had parents who weren't citizens so obviously it isn't discriminatory."
Well now I have the scary thought that if Robert's realizes his legacy just got cemented as horrible racist who knows what's next from him.
If RBG dies, they'll overturn VRA in its entirety.
The idea that your vote is a moral statement about you or who you vote for is some backwards ass libertarian nonsense. Your vote is about society. Vote to protect the vulnerable.
+23
HakkekageSpace Whore Academysumma cum laudeRegistered Userregular
Well now I have the scary thought that if Robert's realizes his legacy just got cemented as horrible racist who knows what's next from him.
Oh, the same as it would have ever been. He is firm in his conviction that he is much cleverer than anyone else and therefore assured of his rectitude.
He probably thinks he’s a genius and a saint for having the gall to overturn korematsu by dicta to preempt the dissent and cast the majority opinion as the objective computer analysis of a mathematical case with no messy edges
If you just ignore all the bigoted things that the President has said while justifying his Executive Order then there is nothing clearly bigoted about the Executive Order.
If you just ignore all the bigoted things that the President has said while justifying his Executive Order then there is nothing clearly bigoted about the Executive Order.
Also ignore the previous versions of this executive order which more clearly revealed its bigotry
If you just ignore all the bigoted things that the President has said while justifying his Executive Order then there is nothing clearly bigoted about the Executive Order.
Apparently Roberts got angry at Sotomayor while she was reading her dissent aloud from the bench when she got to the part that detailed point by point, on many points, how this ruling is identical to internment of Japanese Americans.
If you just ignore all the bigoted things that the President has said while justifying his Executive Order then there is nothing clearly bigoted about the Executive Order.
Apparently Roberts got angry at Sotomayor while she was reading her dissent aloud from the bench when she got to the part that detailed point by point, on many points, how this ruling is identical to internment of Japanese Americans.
It’s times like these that I sort of wish there was a way to force additional explanations from the court. I know that realistically whatever procedure was in place would be horribly abused for countless hours of political grandstanding. But when most of the legal world responds with a WTF, it really would be nice to force a few basic questions to be answered or expanded upon.
"The world is a mess, and I just need to rule it" - Dr Horrible
John Lewis is a congressman, last living leader of the civil rights movement, and the most admirable man in America since at least Fred Rogers' death.
The idea that your vote is a moral statement about you or who you vote for is some backwards ass libertarian nonsense. Your vote is about society. Vote to protect the vulnerable.
+50
HakkekageSpace Whore Academysumma cum laudeRegistered Userregular
I have taken to bitterly referring to this as the 21st Century Dredd Scott
3DS: 2165 - 6538 - 3417
NNID: Hakkekage
+3
ChanusHarbinger of the Spicy Rooster ApocalypseThe Flames of a Thousand Collapsed StarsRegistered User, Moderatormod
so today is the case where the legality of charging union dues to non-union members is heard, right?
i am 100% pro-union but i have to be honest, i don't understand the mechanism by which it is legal to charge non-members
like, i understand the principle. they benefit from the union whether they join or not, i just don't really get how they can be forced to pay dues
also i'm not concern trolling or anything, i really just don't get the argument
Allegedly a voice of reason.
0
MrMisterJesus dying on the cross in pain? Morally better than us. One has to go "all in".Registered Userregular
so today is the case where the legality of charging union dues to non-union members is heard, right?
i am 100% pro-union but i have to be honest, i don't understand the mechanism by which it is legal to charge non-members
like, i understand the principle. they benefit from the union whether they join or not, i just don't really get how they can be forced to pay dues
also i'm not concern trolling or anything, i really just don't get the argument
The moral argument is that the union is legally required to negotiate contracts for, represent in grievances, the entire workplace—selective representation is against the law. So it’s fair to require the nonmembers to pay dues covering the mandatory operating costs they incur for the organization that’s forced to represent them. (Edit: so, basically what you say)
I’m not sure if the legal reason for why the union can collect dues is that interesting, I think it’s just that they’re currently authorized to by law. Janus will test whether that law stands up to scrutiny in the case of public sector workers. (It should, and almost certainly won’t, and it will decimate labor)
MrMister on
+10
ChanusHarbinger of the Spicy Rooster ApocalypseThe Flames of a Thousand Collapsed StarsRegistered User, Moderatormod
hmm i can see that
and, yeah, surely it won't stand under this court, especially with gorsuch there now
so today is the case where the legality of charging union dues to non-union members is heard, right?
i am 100% pro-union but i have to be honest, i don't understand the mechanism by which it is legal to charge non-members
like, i understand the principle. they benefit from the union whether they join or not, i just don't really get how they can be forced to pay dues
also i'm not concern trolling or anything, i really just don't get the argument
The non-union members are forced to pay for the stuff where the union represents them. The union is usually required by law to represent all the workers in that company or group even if they are not members. The money is not fungible like you might expect so there is no issue of it being used to free up money for political stuff.
Without having to pay for the representation, unions are literally legally forced to represent workers who are not members without getting the funding from them to represent them. Allowing them to charge nonmembers for services rendered is just a way to allow them to pay for the nonmembers they are forced to provide services to.
+10
MrMisterJesus dying on the cross in pain? Morally better than us. One has to go "all in".Registered Userregular
so today is the case where the legality of charging union dues to non-union members is heard, right?
i am 100% pro-union but i have to be honest, i don't understand the mechanism by which it is legal to charge non-members
like, i understand the principle. they benefit from the union whether they join or not, i just don't really get how they can be forced to pay dues
also i'm not concern trolling or anything, i really just don't get the argument
The non-union members are forced to pay for the stuff where the union represents them. The union is usually required by law to represent all the workers in that company or group even if they are not members. The money is not fungible like you might expect so there is no issue of it being used to free up money for political stuff.
Without having to pay for the representation, unions are literally legally forced to represent workers who are not members without getting the funding from them to represent them. Allowing them to charge nonmembers for services rendered is just a way to allow them to pay for the nonmembers they are forced to provide services to.
The point of right to work—and it has been very successful—is to create a collective action problem for workers, where benefiting from a union is separate from paying for it and the result is a public goods game with no enforcement mechanism where everyone subsequently defects.
Which is a particularly perverse legacy for a class of institution whose legal mandate was to protect workers rights to organization and mutual aid in overcoming collective action problems.
and, yeah, surely it won't stand under this court, especially with gorsuch there now
Also remember that the agency fees coming from the employee and not the employer is basically just an accounting foible. The Union negotiates to provide exclusive labor to the employer and in exchange for managing that takes a small portion of the cost that are paid to the labor. There isn't really a great reason why the labor pays that themselves instead of just directly to the Union. (There are some psychological reasons as it puts the Union more on Labors side.)
If the court rules against unions as they obviously will, what would stop them from ruling against any other membership fee or even paying taxes? If payment is considered to be compelled speech, why should anyone pay for anything?
Accepting the position is contingent on accepting union representation. If you don't want to support political action by the union you can normally pay reduced dues.
Circumventing the requirements for all dues effectively kills the union. At issue right now is the right for government employees to even have representation at all. It's not even the round about red state union murder by changing laws around collection of money.
It's literally, "are public sector employees indentured servants? y/n"
I'm really disappointed in the way the courts have been deciding almost explicitly along party lines and ideology without even attempting to be just. It feels repressive and wrong.
Accepting the position is contingent on accepting union representation. If you don't want to support political action by the union you can normally pay reduced dues.
Circumventing the requirements for all dues effectively kills the union. At issue right now is the right for government employees to even have representation at all. It's not even the round about red state union murder by changing laws around collection of money.
It's literally "are public sector employees indentured servants? y/n"
I'm really disappointed in the way the courts have been deciding almost explicitly along party lines and ideology without even attempting to be just. It feels repressive and wrong.
The argument against public service unions is one I never really got but something about them directly effecting elections through advocacy makes them different? Which seems like a really myopic view of just what any company that ever submits a bid to the government does with congressfolk.
Edit: Also note they never ever say this about the group of folks we invest with the legal power to shoot someone if they feel slightly uncomfortable. Funny that. You'd think that'd be a much bigger distortion of the negotiation process than them supporting your opponent in an election.
If the court rules against unions as they obviously will, what would stop them from ruling against any other membership fee or even paying taxes? If payment is considered to be compelled speech, why should anyone pay for anything?
The law is full of contradictions. I doubt distinguishing taxes from union dues will vex the court.
“Reject your sense of injury and the injury itself disappears.”
― Marcus Aurelius
Also, on the technical legalese side, Janus wasn't forced to pay dues. Dues cover everything the Union does, including their political acts. He was required to pay the reduced fees which solely cover legal costs &c for representation. The money isn't even really fungible thanks to accounting and legal requirements around political donations.
5-4 against the unions. Alito's delivering, with the usual players of a 5-4 split on the sides you'd expect.
Court holds that stare decisis does not require retention of the court's decision in Abood, upholding similar union fees.
Says there are "very strong reasons" not to follow Abood. "Fundamental free speech rights are at stake. Abood was poorly reasoned."
[ed]
Court says Abood "has led to practical problems and abuse. It is inconsistent with other First Amendment cases and has been undermined by more recent decisions."
Accepting the position is contingent on accepting union representation. If you don't want to support political action by the union you can normally pay reduced dues.
Circumventing the requirements for all dues effectively kills the union. At issue right now is the right for government employees to even have representation at all. It's not even the round about red state union murder by changing laws around collection of money.
It's literally "are public sector employees indentured servants? y/n"
I'm really disappointed in the way the courts have been deciding almost explicitly along party lines and ideology without even attempting to be just. It feels repressive and wrong.
The argument against public service unions is one I never really got but something about them directly effecting elections through advocacy makes them different? Which seems like a really myopic view of just what any company that ever submits a bid to the government does with congressfolk.
Edit: Also note they never ever say this about the group of folks we invest with the legal power to shoot someone if they feel slightly uncomfortable. Funny that. You'd think that'd be a much bigger distortion of the negotiation process than them supporting your opponent in an election.
I think the police and fire department unions are whistiling in the dark if they don't think this animosity towards unions won't come for them in the end. This decision would just be another step down that road and once the teacher and other public unions get wrecked there is not going to be anybody left willing to stand with the police to keep theirs.
Our (federal) court system is no longer functional. This is insane.
Edit: I don't know of any other time in my life that the barrage of cases that were ruled on in favor of freedom and protection in lower courts were just fucking mangled into regressive harmful precedent.
5-4 against the unions. Alito's delivering, with the usual players of a 5-4 split on the sides you'd expect.
Court holds that stare decisis does not require retention of the court's decision in Abood, upholding similar union fees.
Says there are "very strong reasons" not to follow Abood. "Fundamental free speech rights are at stake. Abood was poorly reasoned."
[ed]
Court says Abood "has led to practical problems and abuse. It is inconsistent with other First Amendment cases and has been undermined by more recent decisions."
"We've been working at this for a very long time and we finally think we can get away with it."
If the court rules against unions as they obviously will, what would stop them from ruling against any other membership fee or even paying taxes? If payment is considered to be compelled speech, why should anyone pay for anything?
Because that's not the argument, and because a membership is not the same as a fee for services you don't want to consume and because taxes are constitutionally allowed.
Accepting the position is contingent on accepting union representation. If you don't want to support political action by the union you can normally pay reduced dues.
Circumventing the requirements for all dues effectively kills the union. At issue right now is the right for government employees to even have representation at all. It's not even the round about red state union murder by changing laws around collection of money.
It's literally "are public sector employees indentured servants? y/n"
I'm really disappointed in the way the courts have been deciding almost explicitly along party lines and ideology without even attempting to be just. It feels repressive and wrong.
The argument against public service unions is one I never really got but something about them directly effecting elections through advocacy makes them different? Which seems like a really myopic view of just what any company that ever submits a bid to the government does with congressfolk.
Edit: Also note they never ever say this about the group of folks we invest with the legal power to shoot someone if they feel slightly uncomfortable. Funny that. You'd think that'd be a much bigger distortion of the negotiation process than them supporting your opponent in an election.
The argument is that you shouldn't be able to elect the person you're responsible for entering into an adversarial negotiation with. Also, that you shouldn't be forced to support the political aspirations of a group to which you do not belong, simply because it was able to convince the legislature it helped elect to pass a law forcing you to do so. Obviously I don't find arguments that money is not fungible in this special case, or that there are no workplace consequences for refusing to help elect someone, compelling in the slightest. Public sector unions shouldn't be a thing at all, including the police and fire dept unions, probably the best example of a union's ability to exert political will to help elect someone who will then hold the official hostage in future negotiations (including disciplinary action).
We've hashed this out a few times and I'm trying to confine myself to this specific case, but I think the only way the union can be Constitutional is if they stand up an entirely separate legal entity that receives no financial transfer from the union itself, and must solicit donations directly from its members (rather than using any kind of payroll mechanism to do so). Even then, I am giving them the hugest side-eye in history because every politician knows what's up in these cases.
Edit: well it came down while I was writing this. Time for some reading...
If the court rules against unions as they obviously will, what would stop them from ruling against any other membership fee or even paying taxes? If payment is considered to be compelled speech, why should anyone pay for anything?
Because that's not the argument, and because a membership is not the same as a fee for services you don't want to consume and because taxes are constitutionally allowed.
Except that Janus does want to consume the service of an employment contract. He just doesn't want to have to pay for it.
Posts
The excuse makes me think of Oyama v. California, a case about a discriminatory land law. Murphy and Rutledge didn't pretend that wasn't really racist despite not mentioning the Japanese by name in freaking 1948. Roberts would probably look at that and say, "well, it included some Hindus and Chinese besides the Japanese and just the Japanese who weren't American citizens or had parents who weren't citizens so obviously it isn't discriminatory."
If RBG dies, they'll overturn VRA in its entirety.
Oh, the same as it would have ever been. He is firm in his conviction that he is much cleverer than anyone else and therefore assured of his rectitude.
He probably thinks he’s a genius and a saint for having the gall to overturn korematsu by dicta to preempt the dissent and cast the majority opinion as the objective computer analysis of a mathematical case with no messy edges
NNID: Hakkekage
Also ignore the previous versions of this executive order which more clearly revealed its bigotry
Apparently Roberts got angry at Sotomayor while she was reading her dissent aloud from the bench when she got to the part that detailed point by point, on many points, how this ruling is identical to internment of Japanese Americans.
Nina Totenberg is NPR's Legal Affairs Correspondent
Rock Band DLC | GW:OttW - arrcd | WLD - Thortar
How uncivil of her to expose his artifice
NNID: Hakkekage
John Lewis is a congressman, last living leader of the civil rights movement, and the most admirable man in America since at least Fred Rogers' death.
NNID: Hakkekage
i am 100% pro-union but i have to be honest, i don't understand the mechanism by which it is legal to charge non-members
like, i understand the principle. they benefit from the union whether they join or not, i just don't really get how they can be forced to pay dues
also i'm not concern trolling or anything, i really just don't get the argument
The moral argument is that the union is legally required to negotiate contracts for, represent in grievances, the entire workplace—selective representation is against the law. So it’s fair to require the nonmembers to pay dues covering the mandatory operating costs they incur for the organization that’s forced to represent them. (Edit: so, basically what you say)
I’m not sure if the legal reason for why the union can collect dues is that interesting, I think it’s just that they’re currently authorized to by law. Janus will test whether that law stands up to scrutiny in the case of public sector workers. (It should, and almost certainly won’t, and it will decimate labor)
and, yeah, surely it won't stand under this court, especially with gorsuch there now
The non-union members are forced to pay for the stuff where the union represents them. The union is usually required by law to represent all the workers in that company or group even if they are not members. The money is not fungible like you might expect so there is no issue of it being used to free up money for political stuff.
Without having to pay for the representation, unions are literally legally forced to represent workers who are not members without getting the funding from them to represent them. Allowing them to charge nonmembers for services rendered is just a way to allow them to pay for the nonmembers they are forced to provide services to.
The point of right to work—and it has been very successful—is to create a collective action problem for workers, where benefiting from a union is separate from paying for it and the result is a public goods game with no enforcement mechanism where everyone subsequently defects.
Which is a particularly perverse legacy for a class of institution whose legal mandate was to protect workers rights to organization and mutual aid in overcoming collective action problems.
Also remember that the agency fees coming from the employee and not the employer is basically just an accounting foible. The Union negotiates to provide exclusive labor to the employer and in exchange for managing that takes a small portion of the cost that are paid to the labor. There isn't really a great reason why the labor pays that themselves instead of just directly to the Union. (There are some psychological reasons as it puts the Union more on Labors side.)
Circumventing the requirements for all dues effectively kills the union. At issue right now is the right for government employees to even have representation at all. It's not even the round about red state union murder by changing laws around collection of money.
It's literally, "are public sector employees indentured servants? y/n"
I'm really disappointed in the way the courts have been deciding almost explicitly along party lines and ideology without even attempting to be just. It feels repressive and wrong.
The argument against public service unions is one I never really got but something about them directly effecting elections through advocacy makes them different? Which seems like a really myopic view of just what any company that ever submits a bid to the government does with congressfolk.
Edit: Also note they never ever say this about the group of folks we invest with the legal power to shoot someone if they feel slightly uncomfortable. Funny that. You'd think that'd be a much bigger distortion of the negotiation process than them supporting your opponent in an election.
The law is full of contradictions. I doubt distinguishing taxes from union dues will vex the court.
― Marcus Aurelius
Path of Exile: themightypuck
https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/17pdf/16-1466_2b3j.pdf
Unions can be forced to represent people and that isn't some free speech restriction.
[ed]
We're all shocked I'm sure on both counts. This court seemed to care so much about the law and precedent and especially unions before now.
I think the police and fire department unions are whistiling in the dark if they don't think this animosity towards unions won't come for them in the end. This decision would just be another step down that road and once the teacher and other public unions get wrecked there is not going to be anybody left willing to stand with the police to keep theirs.
Edit: I don't know of any other time in my life that the barrage of cases that were ruled on in favor of freedom and protection in lower courts were just fucking mangled into regressive harmful precedent.
"We've been working at this for a very long time and we finally think we can get away with it."
Because that's not the argument, and because a membership is not the same as a fee for services you don't want to consume and because taxes are constitutionally allowed.
The argument is that you shouldn't be able to elect the person you're responsible for entering into an adversarial negotiation with. Also, that you shouldn't be forced to support the political aspirations of a group to which you do not belong, simply because it was able to convince the legislature it helped elect to pass a law forcing you to do so. Obviously I don't find arguments that money is not fungible in this special case, or that there are no workplace consequences for refusing to help elect someone, compelling in the slightest. Public sector unions shouldn't be a thing at all, including the police and fire dept unions, probably the best example of a union's ability to exert political will to help elect someone who will then hold the official hostage in future negotiations (including disciplinary action).
We've hashed this out a few times and I'm trying to confine myself to this specific case, but I think the only way the union can be Constitutional is if they stand up an entirely separate legal entity that receives no financial transfer from the union itself, and must solicit donations directly from its members (rather than using any kind of payroll mechanism to do so). Even then, I am giving them the hugest side-eye in history because every politician knows what's up in these cases.
Edit: well it came down while I was writing this. Time for some reading...
Costing your employer money is not speech!
Now stop squeaking about grease, and go freeze to death in a truck like a good little cog.
On first glance, I'm guessing this only applies to public sector unions.
― Marcus Aurelius
Path of Exile: themightypuck
Except that Janus does want to consume the service of an employment contract. He just doesn't want to have to pay for it.
Correct. Private sector unions are not covered by 1A, but...still not good.