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Health advice, Doc wants to put me on cholesterol meds

RiusRius Globex CEONobody ever says ItalyRegistered User regular
edited February 2009 in Help / Advice Forum
So, here's my situation. I'm a 27 year old male, 6'2" and overweight (weigh about 325 lbs). I'm not active enough, don't get much exercise, and I work in computers so a lot of my day is spent sitting at my desk.

A few months ago, my Dad went in for a cardiac stress test and eventually wound up having quintuple bypass surgery. He's not really overweight, but had terrible cholesterol from bad eating habits. This sort of kicked my ass into worrying about my health and my diet, so I decided to actually start using my corporate insurance and picked a Doc. My blood pressure was too high (180/90 I believe) and my blood test came back pretty crappy. Here are my numbers from a month ago.

Triglycerides 168
Total Cholesterol 248
HDL 33
LDL 181
Cholesterol Ratio 7.5%

Not ideal, to say the least. He told me to limit calorie intake and limit my cholesterol/salt/caffeine intake. I gave up about 90% of my soft drink habit (still occasionally have a Sprite when I'm out to dinner), I gave up eggs (used to eat eggs with diced ham nearly every morning for breakfast... now only occasionally get an egg white veggie omelet), and I try to eat less deli meat and cheese and things of that nature.

In 30 days, I lost about 15 pounds, so felt that I was doing pretty good. I try to be a little more active at work and on weekends, though I keep putting off anything more structured re; exercise.

I went back in on Monday and we did another blood test. Here are my new numbers;

Triglycerides 236 (up 68 o.O)
Total Cholesterol 247 (down 1)
HDL 32 (down 1)
LDL 168 (down 13)
Cholesterol Ratio 7.7% (up 0.2%)

So on the surface, doesn't seem like an improvement at all really. Also, what the hell is with my triglycerides?

The doc wasn't in today, so he's going to call me back tomorrow. I'm pretty sure he's going to want me to start taking cholesterol medication, Crestor most likely. I know this due to prior conversations on the topic. I also know that once you start taking a statin, you have to take it for the rest of your life.

Put simply, I'm not prepared to do something like that. Aside from the possible side effect implications, I'd much rather LIVE healthier than let a drug do all the work for me.




I guess what I'm asking is, if I make an honest and actual effort to be more active and improve my diet, can I avoid going on the drug?

Rius on

Posts

  • QuothQuoth the Raven Miami, FL FOR REALRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Unfortunately, from the experience of friends, the answer may be no. Some people just have high cholesterol unless they get on meds. However, you should talk to your doctor about it and see what he says. You may have to take an even closer look at your diet and eliminate things you might not have considered, or add things that you didn't realize could be helpful. But there's no shame in being on a drug for the rest of your life... many women take the pill every day, many people take allergy medications every day; it's not scary or shameful, it's just something that some people have to do.

    Quoth on
  • TK-42-1TK-42-1 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    if you lost more weight and regulated your diet properly you probably wouldnt need to go on the meds. its more of a stopgap for people who dont want to make the effort you're making.

    TK-42-1 on
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  • iTunesIsEviliTunesIsEvil Cornfield? Cornfield.Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Talk to your doctor. Like really, thats the absolute best advice anyone here will be able to give.

    If you really dont want to take the medication, you most certainly will not have to. Your doctor won't force you, tell him what you've told us. If you tell him you dont want to take medication he will strongly strongly strongly suggest that you get out and start exercising. I know it's unpleasant, its not fun, its boring, etc etc etc but that's really going to help. Exercise will help your body in a multitude of ways, including reducing/managing your stress levels which would actually help your problem as well I think.

    iTunesIsEvil on
  • That_Spoony_BardThat_Spoony_Bard Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Depending on your genetic makeup, you may have to be on cholesterol meds, even if you cut back on them. You may have to take meds AND improve your diet to get it down to a healthy range. Like Quoth said, there isn't any shame in having to take a medication for the rest of your life. Hell, I'm 23 and I'm taking thyroid medication the rest of my life. Your doctor would be the best person to ask about the medication though.

    That_Spoony_Bard on
  • 3lwap03lwap0 Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Although not in the same boat exactly, I had more or less the same thing happen to me. I flat out told my doctor what I wanted and didn't, and told him that I'd prefer to make lifestyle changes rather than medications.

    In the end, that's what I did. I started in October at a gym he recommended to me, and consulted a nutritionist on a diet customized for me. It's paying off. My most recent physical had very nice improvements in LDL and HDL, blood sugar, the works - and it was only at the 3 month mark. I can't recommend enough that you talk it over with your doctor, and see about a program that can really be customized for you, both exercise and nutrition wise. If you do decide to gym it up, make sure it's a gym that can really customize things based on your current health. I've had bad experiences with some McGyms on that front. Ask for a reputable one that can help someone in your shoes.

    Even with my improvements in health and weight, I think my genetics tells me that eventually I'll be on statins. Heart disease runs in my family. The harder I work, hopefully, the longer I can prolong going on them.

    3lwap0 on
  • Hahnsoo1Hahnsoo1 Make Ready. We Hunt.Registered User, Moderator, Administrator admin
    edited February 2009
    1 month is not going to make a massive improvement in your cholesterol numbers. You may even see higher levels of cholesterol temporarily as your body mobilizes your body fat as an energy source. You won't be able to see massive improvement from "lifestyle changes" unless your lifestyle changes include a rigorous exercise regimen.

    Don't get me wrong, you are going the right direction by changing your eating habits. I would suggest eating more Omega-3 fatty acids (fish and flax oil are heavy in it)... the health benefits are controversial, but the studies do show that they reduce triglyceride levels, and overall cholesterol levels when taken with a statin. Just don't believe anyone that's saying they will cure cancer or make your member bigger. Don't go on megadose Niacin unless you are sure you can handle being flushed and feel "allergic" all day (it is a safer alternative, but the side effects are pretty bizarre). If you can, get a professional dietician to handle your meals for you.

    Genetics may be against you as well. Some people have genetic disorders that prevent them from properly metabolizing cholesterol, with numbers that are slightly abnormal to grossly abnormal (you can literally see the grease floating around in a tube of blood with someone who has triglyceride numbers in the thousands). In this case, there's not much you can do other than go on the drugs AND change your lifestyle (and hope your heart doesn't give out before 40).

    Diet alone probably won't achieve better cholesterol for you, unless you radically restrict your calories (calorie counting is still the best way to achieve a better diet). Keep this in mind. But if you do go the "diet only" route, then you'll have to wait longer to get good results.

    Hahnsoo1 on
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  • DVGDVG No. 1 Honor Student Nether Institute, Evil AcademyRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Is there a particular reason you don't want to exercise? Honestly, it's usually just a matter of finding the one kind of exercise you like to do. Turns out I loved running and listening to podcasts, personally.

    DVG on
    Diablo 3 - DVG#1857
  • CorvusCorvus . VancouverRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Rius wrote: »
    I guess what I'm asking is, if I make an honest and actual effort to be more active and improve my diet, can I avoid going on the drug?

    No one but a doctor familiar with your medical history can really make this call. Perhaps you should consider getting a second opinion from another doctor.
    Put simply, I'm not prepared to do something like that. Aside from the possible side effect implications, I'd much rather LIVE healthier than let a drug do all the work for me.

    While an admirable sentiment, depending on your circumstances, drugs may be necessary. I think what I'd do in your situation is ask the doctor what the risks are if you don't take the drugs they suggest. You may also want to ask for a referral to a nutritionist or dietitian.

    One month may not be long enough to see noticeable gains from your new diet with your cholestoral. One month of exercise, for example, isn't going to have dramatic results for most people for weight loss either, it takes a while of your body getting used to the new routine for more impressive results to show up.

    If you really want to be healthy, whether or not its possible to avoid going on the drugs, you'll need to start exercising regularly too. You should drop by the fitness thread in this forum, as it sounds like you're having trouble getting started.

    Corvus on
    :so_raven:
  • variantvariant Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Keep at it and it will come down, meds wouldn't hurt but don't rely on them either.

    Try egg white omelets and oatmeal for breakfast, it's very filling and very good for you.
    I would assume you've stopped the diced ham already, you should think about cutting down on red meat as well.
    Use less salt when cooking, or use Sea Salt.
    Try walking once a day, everyday, for at least a half an hour.
    Try to limit your calories to 2800 a day.

    variant on
  • ThanatosThanatos Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Recent research points to cholesterol being about 20% diet/exercise, and about 80% genetics. You may be screwed. I'm one of those people who can eat like shit, and my cholesterol will come in under what it should (seriously, both kinds). However, two tests really isn't indicative of much. Cholesterol tests can really bounce all over the place, depending on what you've had to eat recently, what time of day it is, etc.

    Honestly, you don't need a nutritionist or dietitian. If you go look at the fitness thread, and strictly follow the dietary advice in there, combined with cutting out the vast majority of saturated fats, cutting out trans-fats entirely (realize that something labeled "0g trans fats per serving" has trans-fats in it), and cutting down on sodium considerably, that's about all you can do. Make sure you're getting your 25 grams of dietary fiber every day, too.

    You should know that your consumption of saturated and trans fat have more to do with your cholesterol levels than your consumption of cholesterol. Keeping your saturated fats down to about 5% of your total fat consumption is the way to go, and keeping calories from fats down to about 30% of your total calorie consumption is good for someone with cholesterol problems.

    In order to get your HDL cholesterol up, you're going to want to make sure that as much of your fat as possible comes from monounsaturated fat. The best sources of monounsaturated fat are legumes (beans and peanuts) and olive oil. Try to get omega-3 fatty acids into your diet as well; best source of those is fish. A great snack (and you should be snacking a bunch if you're trying to lose weight) is unsalted peanuts; loaded with monounsaturated fats and protein, no sodium, and a significant amount of potassium (which is great for your heart). Finally, one to two glasses of red wine per day will help to get those levels where you want them to be (for me, this is the funnest part of a healthy diet).

    Thanatos on
  • FeralFeral MEMETICHARIZARD interior crocodile alligator ⇔ ǝɹʇɐǝɥʇ ǝᴉʌoɯ ʇǝloɹʌǝɥɔ ɐ ǝʌᴉɹp ᴉRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Yes, you should be talking to your doctor - and perhaps getting a second opinion. That said, my first instinct is to say that 30 days is not enough time to know how much your improved eating habits are helping. Additionally, you really do need to exercise... the health benefits of 30 minutes a day of intense cardio are immeasurable.

    If I were in your shoes, I'd give it six months. If in six months I couldn't get my LDL down, either because I wasn't exercising enough or the exercise wasn't helping, then I'd go on the statins.

    Feral on
    every person who doesn't like an acquired taste always seems to think everyone who likes it is faking it. it should be an official fallacy.

    the "no true scotch man" fallacy.
  • ThanatosThanatos Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Feral wrote: »
    Yes, you should be talking to your doctor - and perhaps getting a second opinion. That said, my first instinct is to say that 30 days is not enough time to know how much your improved eating habits are helping. Additionally, you really do need to exercise... the health benefits of 30 minutes a day of intense cardio are immeasurable.

    If I were in your shoes, I'd give it six months. If in six months I couldn't get my LDL down, either because I wasn't exercising enough or the exercise wasn't helping, then I'd go on the statins.
    It's worth noting that getting your HDL up will also help to drive down your LDL. This is as much about what is in your diet as it is about what you cut out of your diet. Also, while your LDL and Triglyceride levels are high, they aren't that high. We're not talking epic problems, here.

    Thanatos on
  • mooshoeporkmooshoepork Registered User regular
    edited February 2009
    Just a heads up, my mum's doctor told her she'd have to be on cholesterol medication indefinitely

    She lost a lot of weight, started eating healthy, and living healthy, and didn't have to go on them.

    He even said she'd have to, but look at her now.

    mooshoepork on
  • Casual EddyCasual Eddy The Astral PlaneRegistered User regular
    edited February 2009
    TK-42-1 wrote: »
    if you lost more weight and regulated your diet properly you probably wouldnt need to go on the meds. its more of a stopgap for people who dont want to make the effort you're making.

    This is false, as thanatos pointed out

    Casual Eddy on
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