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Atheism and Universal Negative statements.

_J__J_ PedantRegistered User, __BANNED USERS regular
edited November 2006 in Debate and/or Discourse
I've been thinking about Atheism and have a question that has been bugging me.

Atheist claim that there is no God. They claim that God does not exist. Most, I would say, base this on logical or scientific reasons. They claim to be more reasonable or logical by denying the existence of God.

But logic tells us that we cannot prove a Universal Negative claim.

So isn't that problematic? To claim to be more logical by denying the existance of God and in-so-doing make a claim which is a Universal Negative? If they know that one cannot prove a Universal Negative why would they embrace a Universal Negative claim?

It seems problematic to me.

_J_ on
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Posts

  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Then maybe Atheism is not for you.

    Casket on
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  • DocDoc Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited November 2006
    I thought the general argument was "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore you should not."

    Not "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore one does not exist."

    Doc on
  • NisslNissl Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    There's strong atheism and weak atheism, at least from what I remember on my nerdy years hanging around alt.atheism.

    Strong atheism asserts that there is absolutely no god.

    Weak atheism asserts that no god, or action of any god, can or has been proven to exist, so there's no point worshipping anything or being part of a given religion.

    Strong atheists always struck me as having a difficult case.

    Nissl on
    360: Purkinje
  • LeitnerLeitner Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Because it’s easier then saying ‘the chances of their being a god are so absolutely insignificant that I can say with confidence that the chance of their being a god is effectively nill and can thusly be safely assumed to be untrue and the notion can be dismissed’.

    Leitner on
  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Strong atheists have no real case.

    Casket on
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  • _J__J_ Pedant Registered User, __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Doc wrote:
    I thought the general argument was "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore you should not."

    Not "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore one does not exist."

    Right. But there's a difference between...well....I was going to say that there is a difference between saying "I don't think God exists" and "God does not exist"...but...I'm not sure. Because they both seem to be making universal negative claims.

    It seems like the only way to be reasonable would be to say, "God might exist, as we cannot prove that God does not exist, but given that chance..."

    No...because I think that inherent in the lack of belief in a thing is the denial of the existence of that thing...which would be a universal negative claim. "Thor does not exist" seems to be the same type of thing...

    Well bugger...

    _J_ on
  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    categorical statements are generally shorthand for "there is no evidence, and it seems highly unlikely", a'la, "there are no teapots in close orbit to the sun".

    also, evidence suggests that complex intelligences come late to the universe. a cosmic intelligence as the start seems highly improbable, given that it runs counter to this observation.

    Loren Michael on
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  • _J__J_ Pedant Registered User, __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Nissl wrote:
    There's strong atheism and weak atheism, at least from what I remember on my nerdy years hanging around alt.atheism.

    Strong atheism asserts that there is absolutely no god.

    Weak atheism asserts that no god, or action of any god, can or has been proven to exist, so there's no point worshipping anything or being part of a given religion.

    Strong atheists always struck me as having a difficult case.

    Ok. That makes more sense to me. Saying "there probably is no God" while leaving the possibility of there being a God seems to avoid the problem of making a universal negative claim.

    I think.

    _J_ on
  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    also, evidence suggests that complex intelligences come late to the universe. a cosmic intelligence as the start seems highly improbable, given that it runs counter to this observation.

    What evidence? There is no evidence for that.

    Casket on
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  • DocDoc Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited November 2006
    _J_ wrote:
    Doc wrote:
    I thought the general argument was "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore you should not."

    Not "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore one does not exist."

    Right. But there's a difference between...well....I was going to say that there is a difference between saying "I don't think God exists" and "God does not exist"...but...I'm not sure. Because they both seem to be making universal negative claims.

    It seems like the only way to be reasonable would be to say, "God might exist, as we cannot prove that God does not exist, but given that chance..."

    No...because I think that inherent in the lack of belief in a thing is the denial of the existence of that thing...which would be a universal negative claim. "Thor does not exist" seems to be the same type of thing...

    Well bugger...

    There is not currently a unicorn in my living room. Can I see my living room from here? No. Does that really matter? Not in any practical way.

    Doc on
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Nissl wrote:
    Strong atheism asserts that there is absolutely no god.

    No, that's just atheism.
    Weak atheism asserts that no god, or action of any god, can or has been proven to exist, so there's no point worshipping anything or being part of a given religion.

    That's agnosticism.

    moniker on
  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Casket wrote:
    also, evidence suggests that complex intelligences come late to the universe. a cosmic intelligence as the start seems highly improbable, given that it runs counter to this observation.

    What evidence? There is no evidence for that.

    erk, my bad.

    it runs counter to the existing scientific understanding of the universe.

    Loren Michael on
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  • _J__J_ Pedant Registered User, __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Doc wrote:
    _J_ wrote:
    Doc wrote:
    I thought the general argument was "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore you should not."

    Not "there's no reason to believe in a god, therefore one does not exist."

    Right. But there's a difference between...well....I was going to say that there is a difference between saying "I don't think God exists" and "God does not exist"...but...I'm not sure. Because they both seem to be making universal negative claims.

    It seems like the only way to be reasonable would be to say, "God might exist, as we cannot prove that God does not exist, but given that chance..."

    No...because I think that inherent in the lack of belief in a thing is the denial of the existence of that thing...which would be a universal negative claim. "Thor does not exist" seems to be the same type of thing...

    Well bugger...

    There is not currently a unicorn in my living room. Can I see my living room from here? No. Does that really matter? Not in any practical way.

    Right. But that's a particular negative and not a universal negative. We can prove particular negatives such as, "no pennies exist in this jar" but we can't prove universal negatives such as, "no pennies exist."

    I also find it odd when people seek practical answers to impractical questions.

    _J_ on
  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Is this thread gonna end up like that Rambozo guy

    Casket on
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  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    moniker wrote:
    Nissl wrote:
    Strong atheism asserts that there is absolutely no god.

    No, that's just atheism.
    Weak atheism asserts that no god, or action of any god, can or has been proven to exist, so there's no point worshiping anything or being part of a given religion.

    That's agnosticism.

    yup.

    Loren Michael on
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  • _J__J_ Pedant Registered User, __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Casket wrote:
    Is this thread gonna end up like that Rambozo guy

    I hope not.

    I wanted to talk about why anyone would say God does not exist when they know that they can't prove that God does not exist. It seems problematic to say, "I'm being super rational" and then make a universal negative claim and argue it to be true.

    _J_ on
  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    moniker wrote:
    Nissl wrote:
    Strong atheism asserts that there is absolutely no god.

    No, that's just atheism.
    Weak atheism asserts that no god, or action of any god, can or has been proven to exist, so there's no point worshiping anything or being part of a given religion.

    That's agnosticism.

    yup.

    Nope. Agnosticism asserts that we have no way of knowing if there is a God, therefore, they don't know what to believe exactly.

    Casket on
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  • DocDoc Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited November 2006
    Casket wrote:
    moniker wrote:
    Nissl wrote:
    Strong atheism asserts that there is absolutely no god.

    No, that's just atheism.
    Weak atheism asserts that no god, or action of any god, can or has been proven to exist, so there's no point worshiping anything or being part of a given religion.

    That's agnosticism.

    yup.

    Nope. Agnosticism asserts that we have no way of knowing if there is a God, therefore, they don't know what to believe exactly.

    I'm missing the part where you say something that disagrees with that point.

    Doc on
  • MikeManMikeMan Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    As loren has said, it's shorthand.

    You're being pedantic. Again.

    MikeMan on
  • Salvation122Salvation122 Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Please just shut up

    Please

    Just let it go

    Salvation122 on
  • ege02ege02 __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Even if there was a god, I wouldn't worship him.

    Is that weak atheism or strong atheism or what?

    ege02 on
  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    _J_ wrote:
    Casket wrote:
    Is this thread gonna end up like that Rambozo guy

    I hope not.

    I wanted to talk about why anyone would say God does not exist when they know that they can't prove that God does not exist. It seems problematic to say, "I'm being super rational" and then make a universal negative claim and argue it to be true.

    Atheism originally orginated out of boldness.

    If Religion was never invented, and everyone believed there was no God in the beginning of human history, then the "atheist people" would have invented religion, and the "religious people" would have been opposed to them.

    For Atheism itself to exist, one has to atleast have an understanding that the IDEA of God exists. If there was never an idea of Gods to oppose in the beginning, Atheists wouldn't have existed. Therefore, to worry about why someone would argue for atheism when they know they can't prove it is moot. They simply argue for atheism because they don't like the alternative (which is belief in a religion).

    Casket on
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  • DocDoc Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited November 2006
    _J_ wrote:
    But that's a particular negative and not a universal negative. We can prove particular negatives such as, "no pennies exist in this jar" but we can't prove universal negatives such as, "no pennies exist."

    I disagree. Nobody can see my living room right now. We can't prove there isn't a unicorn in it.

    But there isn't one.

    Doc on
  • _J__J_ Pedant Registered User, __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    MikeMan445 wrote:
    As loren has said, it's shorthand.

    You're being pedantic. Again.

    But is it? Or are they advocating a view which is a universal negative claim, then covering for it when someone points that out, only to maintain the universal negative view?

    Because when someone angrily types, "THERE IS NO GOD" that seems to not be shorthand and rather a universal negative claim...

    _J_ on
  • KaputaKaputa Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Doc wrote:
    _J_ wrote:
    But that's a particular negative and not a universal negative. We can prove particular negatives such as, "no pennies exist in this jar" but we can't prove universal negatives such as, "no pennies exist."

    I disagree. Nobody can see my living room right now. We can't prove there isn't a unicorn in it.

    But there isn't one.
    I think you'd better check. You might be pleasantly surprised.

    Kaputa on
  • SenjutsuSenjutsu thot enthusiast Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    ege02 wrote:
    Even if there was a god, I wouldn't worship him.

    Is that weak atheism or strong atheism or what?
    Sheer bloodymindedness, I should think.

    Senjutsu on
  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Casket wrote:
    _J_ wrote:
    Casket wrote:
    Is this thread gonna end up like that Rambozo guy

    I hope not.

    I wanted to talk about why anyone would say God does not exist when they know that they can't prove that God does not exist. It seems problematic to say, "I'm being super rational" and then make a universal negative claim and argue it to be true.

    Atheism originally orginated out of boldness.

    If Religion was never invented, and everyone believed there was no God in the beginning of human history, then the "atheist people" would have invented religion, and the "religious people" would have been opposed to them.

    For Atheism itself to exist, one has to atleast have an understanding that the IDEA of God exists. If there was never an idea of Gods to oppose in the beginning, Atheists wouldn't have existed. Therefore, to worry about why someone would argue for atheism when they know they can't prove it is moot. They simply argue for atheism because they don't like the alternative (which is belief in a religion).
    atheism is not a philosophy; it is not even a view of the world; it is simply a refusal to deny the obvious.

    Loren Michael on
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  • NisslNissl Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Moniker wrote:
    Nissl wrote:Strong atheism asserts that there is absolutely no god.


    No, that's just atheism.


    Quote:Weak atheism asserts that no god, or action of any god, can or has been proven to exist, so there's no point worshipping anything or being part of a given religion.


    That's agnosticism.

    No. Let me try again.

    Weak atheists are basically strong atheists who concede you can't positively prove the non-existence of god in a debate (or anything, for that matter). They *do* feel there's a exceptionally strong case to be made that god does not exist, and personally believe that god does not exist on the balance of the available evidence. Agnostics are actually unsure whether god exists (or in an offshoot variant, believe that god is unknowable).

    Those were the hairs the atheist community chose to split back when I was involved with it.

    Nissl on
    360: Purkinje
  • monikermoniker Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Casket wrote:
    Is this thread gonna end up like that Rambozo guy

    No, it won't be expelled from art school.
    :wink:

    moniker on
  • _J__J_ Pedant Registered User, __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Doc wrote:
    _J_ wrote:
    But that's a particular negative and not a universal negative. We can prove particular negatives such as, "no pennies exist in this jar" but we can't prove universal negatives such as, "no pennies exist."

    I disagree. Nobody can see my living room right now. We can't prove there isn't a unicorn in it.

    But there isn't one.

    So to some degree you don't care that we can't prove it. You accept it to be true without proof.

    Isn't that faith?

    _J_ on
  • MikeManMikeMan Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    There is no giant undetectable unicorn floating around the moon in lunosynchronous orbit.

    There is no God.

    It is the exact same type of statement. There is no reason, logically or evidence-based, to think that either of those things exist. Therefore, I state, with confidence, that they don't.

    I find it amusing that some people get ridiculously pedantic when saying that atheists can't possibly exist because they haven't examined every corner of everything, and yet fail to be that pedantic about the meaning of every word in the sentence they just uttered, and indeed the very idea of words and their link to meanings.

    MikeMan on
  • DocDoc Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited November 2006
    holy shit guys a unicorn
    MY WISH FINALLY CAME TRUE

    Doc on
  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    atheism is not a philosophy; it is not even a view of the world; it is simply a refusal to deny the obvious.

    What exactly is the obvious?

    Casket on
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  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    MikeMan445 wrote:
    There is no giant undetectable unicorn floating around the moon in lunosynchronous orbit.

    There is no God.
    .

    You bullshitter, just because one thing doesn't exist doesn't mean another thing doesn't exist.

    Casket on
    casketiisigih1.png
  • Loren MichaelLoren Michael Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    MikeMan445 wrote:
    There is no giant undetectable unicorn floating around the moon in lunosynchronous orbit.

    There is no God.

    It is the exact same type of statement. There is no reason, logically or evidence-based, to think that either of those things exist. Therefore, I state, with confidence, that they don't.

    I find it amusing that some people get ridiculously pedantic when saying that atheists can't possibly exist because they haven't examined every corner of everything, and yet fail to be that pedantic about the meaning of every word in the sentence they just uttered, and indeed the very idea of words and their link to meanings.

    there. question answered. can we go home now?

    Loren Michael on
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  • ege02ege02 __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    Senjutsu wrote:
    ege02 wrote:
    Even if there was a god, I wouldn't worship him.

    Is that weak atheism or strong atheism or what?
    Sheer bloodymindedness, I should think.

    Why?

    Why should the existence of an omnibenevolent god necessarily mean I would believe in him? He won't zap me with lightening because he's omnibenevolent.

    Even if it was somewhat proven without the smallest bit of doubt that God exists, I think there are a lot of people who still couldn't care less. Not everyone needs a god in their life.

    ege02 on
  • MikeManMikeMan Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Casket wrote:
    atheism is not a philosophy; it is not even a view of the world; it is simply a refusal to deny the obvious.

    What exactly is the obvious?

    That the idea of a God was invented by man and doesn't correspond to reality.

    MikeMan on
  • MikeManMikeMan Registered User regular
    edited November 2006
    Casket wrote:
    MikeMan445 wrote:
    There is no giant undetectable unicorn floating around the moon in lunosynchronous orbit.

    There is no God.
    .

    You bullshitter, just because one thing doesn't exist doesn't mean another thing doesn't exist.

    Explain how they are different.

    MikeMan on
  • DocDoc Registered User, ClubPA regular
    edited November 2006
    now I'm glad I made that unicorn saddle

    Doc on
  • CasketCasket __BANNED USERS regular
    edited November 2006
    MikeMan445 wrote:
    Casket wrote:
    atheism is not a philosophy; it is not even a view of the world; it is simply a refusal to deny the obvious.

    What exactly is the obvious?

    That the idea of a God was invented by man and doesn't correspond to reality.

    So how do you explain the causation of the universe? And the intelligent design of physics and systems like evolution

    Casket on
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This discussion has been closed.